Cvetkova Pijaca

Cvetkova Pijaca or colloquially Cvetko (Serbian Cyrillic: Цветкова пијаца) is an open green market and an urban neighborhood of Belgrade, the capital of Serbia. It is located in Belgrade's municipality of Zvezdara.

Location

Cvetko is located along the Bulevar kralja Aleksandra, in the field south of Zvezdara hill, in the easternmost section of the former Vračar area (modern local community which covers the area of Cvetko is called Vračarsko polje, Vračar field). It is 3,5 kilometers south-east of downtown Belgrade (Terazije). It is centered on the green market and extends into the neighborhood of Konjarnik on the south and Lion on the west.

History & characteristics

In Roman period, when Belgrade was a fortified city of Singidunum, the area of the modern neighborhood was location of three water systems.[1]

In the 1930s, area of the modern Cvetkova pijaca was the eastern edge of the city. Belgrade's entrepreneur Cvetko Jovanović owned kafana and neighboring lots, so the area gradually became known as Cvetkova mehana. Today, neighborhood is dominated by the open green market, Cvetkova pijaca (Serbian for Cvetko's market), one of the major ones in Belgrade. The market, which originates from the late 1920s,[2] is actually officially called "Zvezdara market" but the name didn't catch on. Being on the outskirts of the city, it was known for the goods from all over Serbia, especially cheese, vine and rakia. In 2011 it had over 400 market stalls.[3]

After World War I, the section near Olimp was settled by the Kalmyks from the shores of the Caspian Sea, which fled Imperial Russia after the October Revolution in 1917. In Budvanska street, they built Belgrade pagoda, a Mongolian-type Buddhist temple in 1929, which was abandoned in 1944 and demolished in the mid 1960s.[4]

Other important nearby features are the sports center "Zvezdara" (popularly called Olimp, Olympus) and the theater "Zvezdara teatar". The population of the neighborhood was 4,843 by the 2002 census.

References

  1. ↑ Nikola Bilić (30 October 2011), "Putovanje kroz istoriju beogradskim metroom", Politika (in Serbian)
  2. ↑ Dragan Perić (22 October 2017), "Beogradski vremeplov - Pijace: mesto gde grad hrani selo" [Belgrade chronicles - greenmarkets: a place where village feeds the city], Politika-Magazin, No. 1047 (in Serbian), pp. 26–27
  3. ↑ Dragana Jokić Stamenković (7 May 2011), "Nove ulice na Cvetkovoj pijaci", Politika (in Serbian)
  4. ↑ Politika, 16 July 2007, p.25

Coordinates: 44°47′49″N 20°30′22″E / 44.79694°N 20.50611°E / 44.79694; 20.50611

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