Con Funk Shun

Con Funk Shun
Also known as Project Soul
Origin Vallejo, California, U.S.
Genres
Years active 1969–1986
1993–present
Labels
Members Michael Cooper
Felton Pilate II
Cedric Martin
Paul Harrell
Karl Fuller
Danny Thomas
Louis A. McCall Sr.

Con Funk Shun (formerly known as Project Soul) is an American R&B and funk band whose popularity began in the mid-1970s and ran through the 1980s. Influences included Earth, Wind & Fire; Commodores; Chaka Khan; and Sly and the Family Stone. Signed to Mercury Records in 1976, Con Funk Shun enjoyed a decade of successful national and overseas tours, eleven chart-topping albums, and numerous hit singles, including a Billboard magazine "Number One With A Bullet" hit single on the Top R&B Singles chart. The group formally disbanded in 1986.

History

The band began in 1969 as Project Soul, formed by Vallejo, California high school students Louis A. McCall Sr. (drums/percussion/vocals) and Michael Cooper (rhythm guitar/lead vocals). By 1971, the band also included bassist Cedric Martin, keyboardist Danny "Sweet Man" Thomas, trumpeter Karl Fuller, and woodwinds player Paul "Maceo" Harrell. Soon thereafter, this fledgling group's classic lineup became complete when singer/multi-instrumentalist Felton Pilate came on board. In 1971, the seven musicians formed a new band, calling themselves Con-Funk-Shun, after a song by the instrumental ensemble The Nite-Liters. They relocated to Memphis, Tennessee in 1973 when they were hired to back up Stax Records artists The Soul Children. There, they came to the attention of Estelle Axton who signed them to her "Fretone Records" label. Their début album, Organized Con Funk Shun, was released in 1973. The seven band members chose to change the name of the band to Con Funk Shun (dropping the hyphens) in 1974.

In 1976, Con Funk Shun signed to Mercury Records, and then went on to release eleven albums over a span of ten years. The band's 1977 album, Secrets, was certified gold in the U.S., as were the 1978 album Loveshine, the 1979 album Candy, and the 1980 album Spirit of Love.[1] They scored a string of top ten hits on the U.S. Billboard black singles chart, including "Ffun" (#1 in 1977), "Shake and Dance with Me" (#5 in 1978), "Chase Me" (#4 in 1979), "Got to Be Enough" (#8 in 1980), "Too Tight" (#8 in 1981), "Baby I'm Hooked (Right into Your Love)" (#5 in 1983), and "Electric Lady" (#4 in 1985). Tensions from within the group built over the 1980s, and the band's final album, Burning Love, was recorded without songwriter and vocalist Felton Pilate. After leaving Mercury Records, the original band members ceased performing and recording as Con Funk Shun in 1987.

Later years

Pilate became the in-house record producer and songwriter for M.C. Hammer and his record label Bust It Records. He worked on several albums for the company, including Hammer's Please Hammer, Don't Hurt 'Em album, as well as the bulk of Special Generation's 1990 début album, Take It to the Floor. Lead singer Michael Cooper embarked on a successful career as a solo artist, releasing his solo début album Love Is Such A Funny Game on Warner Bros. Records in 1987, and releasing the 1989 album Just What I Like and the 1992 album Get Closer on Warner Bros.' sister label Reprise Records.

As recently as 2013, their eleven Mercury Records albums, along with their Greatest Hits and Best Of Con Funk Shun albums, continue to be remastered and released digitally.

In 2015, the More Than Love album was released. Three of the original band members, Michael Cooper, Felton Pilate and Karl Fuller, currently tour as Con Funk Shun.[2] In March 2017, they celebrated their 45th anniversary as a band with four sold-out shows at Yoshi's in Oakland, California.[3]

Legacy

Con Funk Shun continues to receive airplay on U.S. soul radio stations that play music of the 1970s and 1980s. Additionally, their back-beats have been repeatedly sampled by later artists in Hip Hop, R&B, and rap.

  • In 2007, "Honey Wild", (written by Louis McCall, his wife Linda Lou McCall, and Danny Thomas), from the 1980 Spirit of Love album, was sampled by Lil Wayne for his Grammy Award-winning CD, Tha Carter III.
  • In 1996, Dru Hill covered the song "Love's Train" on their self-titled début album which was produced by Keith Sweat.
  • The song "That's What Love Can Do" by Boy Krazy, heavily samples the 1981 single "Too Tight".
  • "By Your Side" was sampled by Compton rap group 2nd II None for the song "Y?", which appeared on their 1999 album Classic 220 produced by DJ Quik.
  • Jason Mraz has also performed "Ffun" on numerous occasions during his live performances.

As the late Louis A. McCall Sr. was born in Alameda, California, his name was chosen in April 2014 by the Alameda City Planning Board to be used for one of the street names in the proposed residential community, Alameda Landing.[4]

On September 21, 2014, the seven band members were honored by the National R&B Music Society with a Lifetime Achievement Award, at a black tie dinner and award ceremony in Atlantic City, New Jersey.[5]

Band members

  • Michael Cooper
  • Karl Fuller
  • Paul "Zebulon" Harrell
  • Cedric Martin
  • Louis A. McCall, Sr. (deceased)
  • Felton Pilate
  • Danny "Sweet Man" Thomas
  • Eric "EQ" Young

Discography

Albums

  • Organized Con Funk Shun (1973), Fretone
  • The Memphis Sessions (1973), Fretone
  • Con Funk Shun (1976), Mercury
  • Secrets (1977), Mercury
  • Loveshine (1978), Mercury
  • Candy (1979), Mercury
  • Spirit of Love (1980), Mercury
  • Touch (1980), Mercury
  • 7 (1981), Mercury
  • To the Max (1982), Mercury
  • Fever (1983), Mercury
  • Electric Lady (1985), Mercury
  • Burnin' Love (1986),

Singles

  • "Clique" (1974)
  • "Sho Feels Good To Me" (1976) – No. 66 R&B singles
  • "Confunkshunizeya" (1977) – No. 31 R&B
  • "Ffun" (1977) – No. 1 R&B, No. 23 Pop singles
  • "Shake And Dance With Me" (1978) – No. 5 R&B, No. 60 Pop
  • "So Easy" (1978) – No. 28 R&B
  • "(Let Me Put) Love on Your Mind" (1979) – No. 24 R&B
  • "Chase Me" (1979) – No. 4 R&B
  • "Da Lady" (1980) – No. 60 R&B
  • "By Your Side" (1980) – No. 27 R&B
  • "Got To Be Enough" (1980) – No. 8 R&B, No. 20 Club Play
  • "Happy Face" (1980) – No. 87 R&B
  • "Bad Lady" (1981) – No. 19 R&B
  • "Lady's Wild" (1981) – No. 42 R&B
  • "Too Tight" (1981) – No. 8 R&B, No. 40 Pop, No. 25 Club Play
  • "Ain't Nobody, Baby" (1982) – No. 31 R&B
  • "Straight From The Heart" (1982) – No. 79 R&B
  • "Baby I'm Hooked (Right into Your Love)" (1983) – No. 5 R&B, No. 76 Pop
  • "Ms. Got-The-Body" (1983) – No. 15 R&B
  • "Love's Train/You Are The One" (1983) – No. 47 R&B
  • "Don't Let Your Love Grow Cold" (1984) – No. 33 R&B
  • "Electric Lady" (1985) – No. 4 R&B, No. 32 Dance Sales
  • "I'm Leaving Baby" (1985) – No. 12 R&B
  • "Tell Me What You're Gonna Do" (1985) – No. 47 R&B
  • "Burnin' Love" (1986) – No. 8 R&B; UK No. 68[6]
  • "She's a Star" (1986) – No. 80 R&B
  • "Throw It Up, Throw It Up" (1996) – No. 84 R&B

References

  1. ↑ Search for "Con Funk Shun" performed at RIAA.com on December 10, 2007.
  2. ↑ Ulibas, Joseph. "Con Funk Shun are on the road with a new album to boot". www.axs.com. Retrieved 5 March 2017.
  3. ↑ Kirsch, Matthias. "Con Funk Shun". ginalovesjazz.com. Retrieved 5 March 2017.
  4. ↑ Boitano, Dave (April 29, 2014). "Navy loses battle over street names". The Alamedan. Retrieved February 5, 2016.
  5. ↑ The National R&B Music Society Archived August 23, 2014, at the Wayback Machine.
  6. ↑ Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 117. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
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