Chorotypidae

Chorotypidae
Phyllochoreia (India)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Clade:Euarthropoda
Class:Insecta
Order:Orthoptera
Superfamily:Eumastacoidea
Family:Chorotypidae
Stål, 1873
Subfamilies
  • Chorotypinae (Burr, 1903)
  • Prionacanthinae Descamps 1973
  • Erianthinae (Burr, 1903)
  • Eruciinae Burr, 1903
  • Chininae Burr, 1903
  • Mnesicleinae Descamps, 1973

Chorotypidae is a family of tropical Asian grasshoppers. These grasshoppers have a head that rises above the level of the thorax and short antennae. Some species have reduced wings, others have wings that widen towards the tips and still others have a flattened leaf-like shape. They lack abdominal tympani (hearing organs).[1]

Subfamilies and Genera

The Orthoptera Species File lists the following:[2]

  • Chininae Burr 1899 - China.
    • China Burr, 1899
    • Eupatrides (insect) Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1898
  • Chorotypinae Stål 1873 - Asia, Southeast Asia, Central Africa
    • Burrinia Bolívar, 1930
    • Chorotypus Serville, 1838
    • Hemierianthus Saussure, 1903
    • Orchetypus Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1898
    • Phyllochoreia Westwood, 1839
    • Pseudorchetypus Descamps, 1974
    • Scirtotypus Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1898
    • Xiphicera Lamarck, 1817: Xiphicera gallinacea (Fabricius, 1793)
  • Erianthinae Karsch 1889 - Southeast Asia, South Asia
    • Bennia Burr, 1899
    • Bornerianthus Descamps, 1975
    • Butania Bolívar, 1903
    • Erianthella Descamps, 1975
    • Erianthina Descamps, 1975
    • Erianthus Stål, 1875
    • Khaserianthus Descamps, 1975
    • Macroerianthus Descamps, 1975
    • Pieltainerianthus Descamps, 1975
    • Pseuderianthus Descamps, 1975
    • Stenerianthus Descamps, 1975
    • Xenerianthus Descamps, 1975
  • Eruciinae Burr 1899 - Southeast Asia
    • Erucius Stål, 1875
  • Mnesicleinae Descamps 1973 - Indo-Malayan Archipelago
    • Adrapetes Karsch, 1889
    • Borneacridium Kevan, 1963
    • Chromomnesicles Descamps, 1974
    • Hyalomnesicles Descamps, 1974
    • Karnydia Bolívar, 1930
    • Lobiacris Descamps, 1974
    • Loximnesicles Descamps, 1974
    • Mnesicles (insect) Stål, 1878
    • Mnesiclesiella Descamps, 1974
    • Mnesiclesina Descamps, 1974
    • Odontomastax Bolívar, 1944
    • Paramnesicles Descamps, 1974
    • Philippinacridium Descamps, 1974
    • Pseudomnesicles Descamps, 1974
    • Samariella Descamps, 1974
    • Sibuyania Descamps, 1974
    • Tuberomastax Bolívar, 1944
    • Uvarovia Bolívar, 1930
    • Xenomnesicles Descamps, 1974
  • Prionacanthinae Descamps 1973 - India
    • Prionacantha Henry, 1940

References

  1. S. Matt; P. K. Flook; C. H. F. Rowell (2008). "A Partial Molecular Phylogeny of the Eumastacoidea s. lat. (Orthoptera, Caelifera)" (PDF). Journal of Orthoptera Research. 17 (1): 43–55. doi:10.1665/1082-6467(2008)17[43:apmpot]2.0.co;2.
  2. Orthoptera Species File (31 March 2010)


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