Chondrula

Chondrula
Drawing of apertural view of a shell of Chondrula tridens
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
(unranked): clade Heterobranchia

clade Euthyneura
clade Panpulmonata
clade Eupulmonata
clade Stylommatophora
informal group Orthurethra

Superfamily: Enoidea
Family: Enidae
Subfamily: Eninae
Tribe: Chondrulini
Genus: Chondrula
Beck, 1837[1]
Synonyms

at least 20 species[2]

Chondrula is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Enidae.

Chondrula is the type genus of the tribe Chondrulini.[3]

Distribution

Distribution of the genus Chondrula ranges from Europe and northern Africa and to Iran.[4]

Species

Species within the genus Chondrula include:

  • Chondrula albolimbata (Pfeiffer, 1859)[2]
  • Chondrula beieri Klemm, 1962[2] - from Greece
  • Chondrula bergeri (Roth, 1839) [2]
  • Chondrula bicallosa (Pfeiffer, 1847)[2]
  • Chondrula consentanea (Westerlund, 1887)[2] - from the Balkans
  • Chondrula diodon (Retowski, 1883)[2]
  • Chondrula jaczewskii (Wagner, 1928)[2]
  • Chondrula lugorensis Wagner, 1914[2] - from the Balkans
  • Chondrula lycaonica (Sturany, 1904)[2] - from Turkey
  • Chondrula macedonica Wagner, 1914 [2]
  • Chondrula microtragus (Rossmässler, 1839)[2]
  • Chondrula munita (Westerlund, 1894)[2] - synonym: Chondrula minuta, from Greece
  • Chondrula orientalis (Pfeiffer, 1848)[2] - from Turkey
  • Chondrula pindica (Westerlund, 1894)[2] - from Greece
  • Chondrula quinquedentata (Rossmässler, 1837)[2]
  • Chondrula sturmii (Küster, 1852)[2] - from Turkey
  • Chondrula tricuspidata (Küster, 1843)[2]
  • Chondrula tridens (O. F. Müller, 1774) - type species[2]
  • Chondrula vaderi Gittenberger, 1967[2]
  • Chondrula werneri (Sturany, 1902) - from Turkey

synonyms:

  • Chondrula peloponnesica Gittenberger, 1984 is a synonym of Mastus peloponnesicus (Gittenberger, 1984)
  • Chondrula pupa (Linnaeus, 1758) is a synonym of Mastus pupa (Linnaeus, 1758)

References

  1. Beck H. (1837). Index molluscorum præsentis ævi musei principis augustissimi Christiani Frederici. pp. 1-100 [1837], 101-124 [1838]. Hafniae. PDF, page 87.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 "". AnimalBase, accessed 11 June 2012.
  3. Bouchet, Philippe; Rocroi, Jean-Pierre; Frýda, Jiri; Hausdorf, Bernard; Ponder, Winston; Valdés, Ángel & Warén, Anders (2005). "Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families". Malacologia. Hackenheim, Germany: ConchBooks. 47 (1–2): 1–397. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. ISSN 0076-2997.
  4. "". AnimalBase, last update 29 January 2009, accessed 11 June 2012.


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