Cervical spinal nerve 1
| Cervical spinal nerve | |
|---|---|
 The plan of the cervical and brachial plexuses | |
 The spinal cord with spinal nerves | |
| Details | |
| Identifiers | |
| Latin | Nervi spinalis |
| FMA | 6440 |
| Anatomical terminology | |
The cervical spinal nerve 1 (C1) is a spinal nerve of the cervical segment.[1] C1 is unique in that all other spinal nerves have both sensory and motor fibres, whereas C1 carries only motor fibres and also a small meningeal branch that supplies some parts of the floor of foramen magnum (via hypoglossal nerve).
It originates from the spinal column from above the cervical vertebra 1 (C1).
Muscles innervated by this nerve are:
- Geniohyoid muscle- through Hypoglossal nerve
- Rectus capitis anterior muscle
- Longus capitis muscle (partly)
- Rectus capitis lateralis muscle
- Splenius cervicis muscle (partly)
- Rectus capitis posterior major muscle
- levator scapulae muscle (partly)
- Thyrohyoid muscle – through hypoglossal nerve
- Omohyoid – through Ansa cervicalis
- Sternohyoid – through Ansa cervicalis
References
- ↑ "Nervous System — Groups of Nerves" from spinalcordinjuryzone.com. Published February 23, 2004. Archived Dec 23, 2011. Retrieved June 12, 2018.
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