Certaldo

Certaldo
Comune
Comune di Certaldo
Certaldo
Location of Certaldo in Italy
Coordinates: 43°32′52″N 11°2′28″E / 43.54778°N 11.04111°E / 43.54778; 11.04111Coordinates: 43°32′52″N 11°2′28″E / 43.54778°N 11.04111°E / 43.54778; 11.04111
Country Italy
Region Tuscany
Metropolitan city Florence (FI)
Frazioni Bagnano, Fiano, Marcialla (part), Sciano
Government
 • Mayor Giacomo Cucini (PD)
Area
 • Total 75.28 km2 (29.07 sq mi)
Elevation 67 m (220 ft)
Population (30 June 2017)[1]
 • Total 16,004
 • Density 210/km2 (550/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Certaldesi
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code 50052
Dialing code 0571
Patron saint St. Thomas the Apostle
Saint day July 3
Website Official website

Certaldo is a town and comune of Tuscany, Italy, in the Metropolitan City of Florence, in the middle of Valdelsa. It is about 35 kilometres (22 mi) southwest of the Florence Duomo.[2]

It is 50 minutes by rail and 35 minutes by car southwest of Florence, and it is 40 minutes by rail north of Siena.

It was the home of the family of Giovanni Boccaccio, the author of the Decameron. He died at his home in the town and was buried here in 1375.

Geography

The town of Certaldo is divided into upper and lower parts. The lower part is called Certaldo Basso, whilst the medieval upper part is called Certaldo Alto. Certaldo Alto has limited vehicular access, for use by residents only. Visitors can park outside the walls or in the lower part and go to Certaldo Alto by the Certaldo funicular.

Main sights

  • Boccaccio's house, of red brick, like the other old houses here, was restored in 1823 and furnished with old furniture. A statue of him was erected in the main square in 1875.
  • The Palazzo Pretorio, or Vicariale, the residence of the Florentine governors, recently restored to its original condition, has a picturesque facade adorned with ceramic coats of arms, and in the interior are various frescoes dating from the 13th to the 16th century.

Culture

The town hosts several festivals a year. The largest and most famous is Mercantia,[3] a week-long party in Certaldo Alto. It involves numerous street performers from across Italy, Europe and even the Americas.

Twin towns

References

  1. ↑ All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.
  2. ↑ Wikisource Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Certaldo". Encyclopædia Britannica. 5 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 762.
  3. ↑ Mercantia


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