Cádiz (Parliament of Andalusia constituency)

Cádiz
Parliament of Andalusia
Electoral Constituency
Location of Cádiz within Andalusia
Province Cádiz
Autonomous community Andalusia
Population 1,240,284 (2016)
Electorate 993,689 (2016)
Major settlements Jerez de la Frontera, Cádiz, Algeciras, San Fernando, El Puerto de Santa María
Current constituency
Created 1982
Seats 15
Member(s)

Cádiz is one of the eight constituencies (Spanish: circunscripciones) represented in the Parliament of Andalusia, the regional legislature of the Autonomous Community of Andalusia. The constituency currently elects 15 deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Cádiz. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of 3 percent.

Electoral system

The constituency was created as per the Statute of Autonomy for Andalusia of 1981 and was first contested in the 1982 regional election. The Statute provided for the eight provinces in Andalusia—Almería, Cádiz, Córdoba, Granada, Huelva, Jaén, Málaga and Seville—to be established as multi-member districts in the Parliament of Andalusia, with this regulation being maintained under the 1986 regional electoral law. Seats are allocated to constituencies, each entitled to an initial minimum of eight seats, with the remaining 45 allocated among the constituencies in proportion to their populations on the condition that the number of seats in each province does not exceed two times that of any other. The exception was the 1982 election, when each constituency was allocated a fixed number of seats: 11 for Almería, 15 for Cádiz, 13 for Córdoba, 13 for Granada, 11 for Huelva, 13 for Jaén, 15 for Málaga and 18 for Seville.[1][2][3]

Voting is on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprises all nationals over eighteen, registered in Andalusia and in full enjoyment of their political rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for Andalusians abroad to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish: Voto rogado).[4] Seats are elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with a threshold of 3 percent of valid votes—which includes blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Parties not reaching the threshold are not taken into consideration for seat distribution.[1][2][3] Additionally, the use of the D'Hondt method may result in an effective threshold over three percent, depending on the district magnitude.[5]

The electoral law provides that parties, federations, coalitions and groupings of electors are allowed to present lists of candidates. However, groupings of electors are required to secure the signature of at least 1 percent of the electors registered in the constituency for which they are seeking election—0.1 percent and, at least, the signature of 500 electors, until 1985—. Electors are barred from signing for more than one list of candidates. Concurrently, parties and federations intending to enter in coalition to take part jointly at an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election being called—fifteen before 1985.[3][6][7][8]

Deputies

Deputies for Cádiz 1982–
Parliament Election Distribution
1st 1982
1 1 9 2 2
2nd 1986
2 1 9 3
3rd 1990
1 4 8 2
4th 1994
3 2 5 5
5th 1996
2 2 6 5
6th 2000
1 2 6 6
7th 2004
1 1 8 5
8th 2008
1 8 6
9th 2012
2 6 7
10th 2015
1 3 6 1 4
11th 2018

Elections

2018 regional election

Summary of the 2 December 2018 Parliament of Andalusia election results in Cádiz
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A)
Forward Andalusia (Adelante Andalucía)1
People's Party (PP)
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs)
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
Equo (eQuo) New
Andalusia for Yes (AxSí) New
Blank ballots
Total 15±0
Valid votes
Invalid votes
Votes cast / turnout
Abstentions
Registered voters 997,541
Sources

2015 regional election

Summary of the 22 March 2015 Parliament of Andalusia election results in Cádiz
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) 179,84331.63–3.95 6±0
People's Party (PP) 136,49124.01–16.46 4–3
We Can (Podemos) 107,33418.88New 3+3
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 59,24410.42New 1+1
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) 38,0186.69–5.99 1–1
Andalusian Party (PA) 15,8332.78–2.12 0±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 11,9442.10–1.21 0±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 6,2511.10+0.79 0±0
Vox (Vox) 2,0890.37New 0±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 9760.17+0.09 0±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 7160.13+0.05 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 5850.10–0.01 0±0
Blank ballots 9,1941.62+0.62
Total 568,518 15±0
Valid votes 568,51899.19–0.34
Invalid votes 4,6200.81+0.34
Votes cast / turnout 573,13857.70+4.48
Abstentions 420,18942.30–4.48
Registered voters 993,327
Sources[9][10][11][12][13]

2012 regional election

Summary of the 25 March 2012 Parliament of Andalusia election results in Cádiz
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 210,72640.47+2.20 7+1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) 185,26535.58–12.25 6–2
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) 66,03412.68+6.09 2+1
Andalusian Party (PA)1 25,5144.90+0.72 0±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 17,2263.31+2.72 0±0
Equo (eQuo) 2,3750.46New 0±0
Andalusian Platform–Citizen Forum (FC) 1,6340.31New 0±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 1,5990.31New 0±0
Blank Seats (EB) 9710.19New 0±0
Hartos.org (Hartos.org) 9570.18New 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 5710.11New 0±0
We Won't Pay this Crisis (ECNP) 5150.10New 0±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 4350.08New 0±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 3970.08New 0±0
Liberal Democratic Centre (CDL) 3230.06New 0±0
Socialists and Republicans (SyR) 2730.05New 0±0
Citizens of Democratic Centre (CCD) 2240.04New 0±0
Republican Social Movement (MSR) 1780.03New 0±0
Andalusian Social Democratic Party (PSDA) 1730.03New 0±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) 1410.03New 0±0
Blank ballots 5,2161.00–0.06
Total 520,747 15±0
Valid votes 520,74799.53+0.15
Invalid votes 2,4400.47–0.15
Votes cast / turnout 523,18753.22–14.09
Abstentions 459,79546.78+14.09
Registered voters 982,982
Sources[14][15][13]

2008 regional election

Summary of the 9 March 2008 Parliament of Andalusia election results in Cádiz
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) 307,16047.83±0.00 8±0
People's Party (PP) 245,78138.27+6.31 6+1
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) 42,3206.59–0.01 1±0
Andalusian Coalition (CA)1 26,8384.18–7.00 0–1
The Greens (LV) 4,4560.69New 0±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 3,7570.59New 0±0
Andalusian Convergence (CAnda) 1,7040.17New 0±0
Republican Left (IR) 9350.15+0.01 0±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 9220.14New 0±0
Christian Positivist Party (PPCr) 7800.12New 0±0
Humanist Party (PH) 7720.12–0.05 0±0
Blank ballots 6,7911.06–0.32
Total 642,216 15±0
Valid votes 642,21699.38±0.00
Invalid votes 3,9760.62±0.00
Votes cast / turnout 646,19267.31–2.51
Abstentions 313,81732.69+2.51
Registered voters 960,009
Sources[16][17][13]

2004 regional election

Summary of the 14 March 2004 Parliament of Andalusia election results in Cádiz
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) 307,74947.83+8.31 8+2
People's Party (PP) 205,62531.96–5.47 5–1
Andalusian Party (PA) 46,8107.27–7.23 1–1
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) 42,4596.60+0.27 1±0
Socialist Party of Andalusia (PSA) 19,9253.10New 0±0
Andalusian Forum (FA) 5,1940.81New 0±0
Party of Precarious Workers (PTPRE) 1,7370.27New 0±0
Humanist Party (PH) 1,0880.17+0.03 0±0
New Andalusian Green Left (NIVA) 1,0440.16New 0±0
Republican Left (IR) 8950.14New 0±0
Andalusia Assembly (A) 8000.12–0.07 0±0
Andalusian Social Democratic Party (PSDA) 7070.11New 0±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)1 5550.09+0.01 0±0
Blank ballots 8,8841.38+0.32
Total 643,472 15±0
Valid votes 643,47299.38+0.06
Invalid votes 4,0320.62–0.06
Votes cast / turnout 647,50469.82+6.82
Abstentions 279,82130.18–6.82
Registered voters 927,325
Sources[18][19][13]

2000 regional election

Summary of the 12 March 2000 Parliament of Andalusia election results in Cádiz
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) 219,03539.52+0.05 6±0
People's Party (PP) 207,41637.43+4.92 6+1
Andalusian Party (PA) 80,37814.50+0.72 2±0
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) 35,0836.33–6.43 1–1
Andalusian Left (IA) 2,7260.49New 0±0
Andalusia Assembly (A) 1,0340.19New 0±0
Andalusian Nation (NA) 1,0070.18–0.05 0±0
Humanist Party (PH) 8000.14+0.01 0±0
Independent Spanish Phalanx (FEI) 4470.08New 0±0
The Phalanx (FE) 4120.07New 0±0
Blank ballots 5,8701.06+0.34
Total 554,208 15±0
Valid votes 554,20899.32+0.11
Invalid votes 3,8110.68–0.11
Votes cast / turnout 558,01963.00–10.21
Abstentions 327,66237.00+10.21
Registered voters 885,681
Sources[20][21][13]

1996 regional election

Summary of the 3 March 1996 Parliament of Andalusia election results in Cádiz
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) 242,89039.47+4.93 6+1
People's Party (PP) 200,08032.51–0.73 5±0
Andalusian Party (PA)1 84,79913.78+2.14 2±0
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) 78,53612.76–5.45 2–1
Andalusian Nation (NA) 1,4120.23–0.27 0±0
Communist Party of the Andalusian People (PCPA) 1,0640.17–0.27 0±0
Humanist Party (PH) 8180.13–0.13 0±0
Democratic Andalusian Unity (UAD) 7360.12New 0±0
Authentic Spanish Phalanx (FEA) 5800.09New 0±0
Blank ballots 4,4500.72–0.08
Total 615,365 15±0
Valid votes 615,36599.21–0.06
Invalid votes 4,9020.79+0.06
Votes cast / turnout 620,26773.21+13.03
Abstentions 227,01526.79–13.03
Registered voters 847,282
Sources[22][23][13]

1994 regional election

Summary of the 12 June 1994 Parliament of Andalusia election results in Cádiz
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) 168,16034.54–12.06 5–3
People's Party (PP) 161,84733.24+17.70 5+3
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) 88,64718.21+8.16 3+2
Andalusian Coalition–Andalusian Power (PA–PAP)1 56,65211.64–9.94 2–2
Andalusian Nation (NA)2 2,4410.50+0.41 0±0
Communist Party of the Andalusian People (PCPA) 2,1220.44+0.24 0±0
Forum–Democratic and Social Centre (Foro–CDS) 1,8760.39–0.45 0±0
Humanist Party (PH) 1,2850.26+0.15 0±0
Blank ballots 3,8720.80+0.35
Total 486,902 15±0
Valid votes 486,90299.27+0.06
Invalid votes 3,5860.73–0.06
Votes cast / turnout 490,48860.18+12.31
Abstentions 324,58639.82–12.31
Registered voters 815,074
Sources[24][25][13]

1990 regional election

Summary of the 23 June 1990 Parliament of Andalusia election results in Cádiz
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) 167,99446.60–5.21 8–1
Andalusian Party (PA) 77,79221.58+11.30 4+3
People's Party (PP)1 56,02115.54–3.61 2–1
United Left–Assembly for Andalusia (IU–CA) 36,22410.05–1.31 1–1
Ruiz-Mateos Group (ARM) 8,3052.30New 0±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 3,0190.84–2.77 0±0
Socialist Democracy (DS) 2,3660.66New 0±0
Greens of Andalusia (VA) 2,1000.58New 0±0
The Ecologist Greens (LVE) 1,8820.52New 0±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)2 1,2450.35–0.90 0±0
Communist Party of the Andalusian People (PCPA) 7380.20New 0±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 4770.13New 0±0
Humanist Party (PH) 3990.11–0.22 0±0
Andalusian Front of Liberation (FAL) 3080.09New 0±0
Blank ballots 1,6190.45–0.02
Total 360,489 15±0
Valid votes 360,48999.21+1.42
Invalid votes 2,8540.79–1.42
Votes cast / turnout 363,34347.87–18.54
Abstentions 395,66052.13+18.54
Registered voters 759,003
Sources[26][27][13]

1986 regional election

Summary of the 22 June 1986 Parliament of Andalusia election results in Cádiz
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) 243,18751.81–2.71 9±0
People's Coalition (AP–PDP–PL)1 89,86519.15+3.90 3+1
United Left–Assembly for Andalusia (IU–CA)2 53,33911.36+5.34 2+1
Andalusian Party (PA) 48,24210.28+1.12 1±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 16,9443.61New 0±0
Communists' Unity Board (MUC) 5,8451.25New 0±0
Socialist Party of the Andalusian People (PSPA) 4,1170.88New 0±0
Democratic Reformist Party (PRD) 2,7600.59New 0±0
Humanist Party (PH) 1,5600.33New 0±0
Andalusian Liberation (LA) 1,2780.27New 0±0
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) n/an/a–11.36 0–2
Blank ballots 2,2090.47+0.07
Total 469,346 15±0
Valid votes 469,34697.79–1.18
Invalid votes 10,6292.21+1.18
Votes cast / turnout 479,97566.41+5.54
Abstentions 242,77133.59–5.54
Registered voters 722,746
Sources[28][29][13]

1982 regional election

Summary of the 23 May 1982 Parliament of Andalusia election results in Cádiz
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) 210,69354.52n/a 9n/a
People's Alliance (AP) 58,93215.25n/a 2n/a
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) 43,91811.36n/a 2n/a
Socialist Party of Andalusia–Andalusian Party (PSA–PA) 35,4079.16n/a 1n/a
Communist Party of Andalusia (PCA–PCE) 23,2696.02n/a 1n/a
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 5,7811.50n/a 0n/a
New Force (FN) 2,6220.68n/a 0n/a
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) 1,3550.35n/a 0n/a
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l)) 1,1870.31n/a 0n/a
Communist Movement of Andalusia (MCA) 1,1540.30n/a 0n/a
Falangist Movement of Spain (MFE) 6130.16n/a 0n/a
Blank ballots 1,5540.40n/a
Total 386,485 15n/a
Valid votes 386,48598.97n/a
Invalid votes 4,0071.03n/a
Votes cast / turnout 390,49260.87n/a
Abstentions 251,00739.13n/a
Registered voters 641,499
Sources[30][31][13]

References

  1. 1 2 "Statute of Autonomy for Andalusia of 1981". Organic Law No. 2 of 30 December 1981. Official State Gazette (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 September 2017.
  2. 1 2 "Statute of Autonomy for Andalusia of 2007". Organic Law No. 2 of 19 March 2007. Official State Gazette (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 September 2017.
  3. 1 2 3 "Andalusia Electoral Law of 1986". Law No. 1 of 2 January 1986. Official Gazette of the Junta of Andalusia (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 September 2017.
  4. ↑ Reig Pellicer, Naiara (16 December 2015). "Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote". cafebabel.co.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
  5. ↑ Gallagher, Michael (30 July 2012). "Effective threshold in electoral systems". Trinity College, Dublin. Retrieved 22 July 2017.
  6. ↑ "Electoral Rules Decree of 1977". Royal Decree-Law No. 20 of 18 March 1977. Official State Gazette (in Spanish). Retrieved 27 December 2016.
  7. ↑ "General Electoral System Organic Law of 1985". Organic Law No. 5 of 19 June 1985. Official State Gazette (in Spanish). Retrieved 28 December 2016.
  8. ↑ "Representation of the people Institutional Act". juntaelectoralcentral.es. Central Electoral Commission. Retrieved 16 June 2017.
  9. ↑ "Electoral Results Consultation. Parliament of Andalusia. March 2015. Cádiz". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Junta of Andalusia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  10. ↑ "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 22 March 2015" (PDF). juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Andalusia. 15 April 2015. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  11. ↑ "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 22 March 2015. Error correction (I)" (PDF). juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Andalusia. 23 April 2015. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  12. ↑ "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 22 March 2015. Error correction (II)" (PDF). juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Andalusia. 16 July 2015. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  13. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "Parliament of Andalusia elections since 1982". historiaelectoral.com (in Spanish). Electoral History. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  14. ↑ "Electoral Results Consultation. Parliament of Andalusia. March 2012. Cádiz". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Junta of Andalusia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  15. ↑ "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 25 March 2012" (PDF). juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Andalusia. 17 April 2012. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  16. ↑ "Electoral Results Consultation. Parliament of Andalusia. March 2008. Cádiz". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Junta of Andalusia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  17. ↑ "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 9 March 2008" (PDF). juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Andalusia. 1 April 2008. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  18. ↑ "Electoral Results Consultation. Parliament of Andalusia. March 2004. Cádiz". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Junta of Andalusia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  19. ↑ "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 14 March 2004" (PDF). juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Andalusia. 30 March 2004. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  20. ↑ "Electoral Results Consultation. Parliament of Andalusia. March 2000. Cádiz". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Junta of Andalusia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  21. ↑ "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 12 March 2000" (PDF). juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Andalusia. 30 March 2000. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  22. ↑ "Electoral Results Consultation. Parliament of Andalusia. March 1996. Cádiz". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Junta of Andalusia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  23. ↑ "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 3 March 1996" (PDF). juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Andalusia. 26 March 1996. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  24. ↑ "Electoral Results Consultation. Parliament of Andalusia. June 1994. Cádiz". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Junta of Andalusia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  25. ↑ "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 12 June 1994" (PDF). juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Andalusia. 9 July 1994. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  26. ↑ "Electoral Results Consultation. Parliament of Andalusia. June 1990. Cádiz". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Junta of Andalusia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  27. ↑ "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 23 June 1990" (PDF). juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Andalusia. 14 August 1990. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  28. ↑ "Electoral Results Consultation. Parliament of Andalusia. June 1986. Cádiz". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Junta of Andalusia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  29. ↑ "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 22 June 1986" (PDF). juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Andalusia. 9 August 1986. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  30. ↑ "Parliament of Andalusia election, 1982. Cádiz". argos.gva.es (in Spanish). Argos Information Portal. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  31. ↑ "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 23 May 1982". juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Andalusia. 21 June 1982. Retrieved 25 September 2017.

Coordinates: 36°30′N 5°45′W / 36.500°N 5.750°W / 36.500; -5.750

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