List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (Schu–Sz)

The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross (German: Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes) and its variants were the highest awards in the military and paramilitary forces of Nazi Germany during World War II. The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded for a wide range of reasons and across all ranks, from a senior commander for skilled leadership of his troops in battle to a low-ranking soldier for a single act of extreme gallantry.[1] A total of 7,321 awards were made between its first presentation on 30 September 1939 and its last bestowal on 17 June 1945.[Note 1] This number is based on the acceptance by the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR). Presentations were made to members of the three military branches of the Wehrmacht—the Heer (army), Kriegsmarine (Navy) and Luftwaffe (air force)—as well as the Waffen-SS, the Reich Labour Service and the Volkssturm (German national militia). There were also 43 recipients in the military forces of allies of the Third Reich.[3]

These recipients are listed in the 1986 edition of Walther-Peer Fellgiebel's book, Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945. Fellgiebel was the former chairman and head of the order commission of the AKCR. In 1996 a second edition of this book was published with an addendum delisting 11 of these original recipients. Author Veit Scherzer has cast doubt on a further 193 of these listings. The majority of the disputed recipients had received the award in 1945, when the deteriorating situation of the Third Reich during the final days of World War II left a number of nominations incomplete and pending in various stages of the approval process.[4]

Listed here are the 603 recipients whose last name is in the range "Schu–Sz".[5] Scherzer has challenged the validity of 14 of these listings.[6] This is the second of two lists of all 1,060 Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients whose last names start with "S". The remaining recipients whose last name starts with "Sa–Schr" are listed at List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (Sa–Schr).[7] The recipients are ordered alphabetically by last name. The rank listed is the recipient's rank at the time the Knight's Cross was awarded.

Background

The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross and its higher grades were based on four separate enactments. The first enactment, Reichsgesetzblatt I S. 1573 of 1 September 1939 instituted the Iron Cross, the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross and the Grand Cross of the Iron Cross. Article 2 of the enactment mandated that the award of a higher class be preceded by the award of all preceding classes.[8] As the war progressed, some of the recipients of the Knight's Cross distinguished themselves further and a higher grade, the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves, was instituted. The Oak Leaves, as they were commonly referred to, were based on the enactment Reichsgesetzblatt I S. 849 of 3 June 1940.[9] In 1941, two higher grades of the Knight's Cross were instituted. The enactment Reichsgesetzblatt I S. 613 of 28 September 1941 introduced the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords and the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds.[10] At the end of 1944 the final grade, the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Golden Oak Leaves, Swords, and Diamonds, based on the enactment Reichsgesetzblatt 1945 I S. 11 of 29 December 1944, became the final variant of the Knight's Cross authorized.[11]

Recipients

Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross (Schu–Sz)
Service   Number of presentationsPosthumous presentations
Heer (incl. Volkssturm)
384
34
Kriegsmarine
21
1
Luftwaffe
158
16
Waffen-SS (incl. Allgemeine-SS)
40
1

The Oberkommando der Wehrmacht (Supreme Command of the Armed Forces) kept separate Knight's Cross lists, one for each of the three military branches, Heer (Army), Kriegsmarine (Navy), Luftwaffe (Air Force) and for the Waffen-SS. Within each of these lists a unique sequential number was assigned to each recipient. The same numbering paradigm was applied to the higher grades of the Knight's Cross, one list per grade.[12] Of the 603 awards made to servicemen whose last name is in the range "Schu–Sz", 68 were later awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves, ten the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords and two the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds; 52 presentations were made posthumously. Heer members, including the Volkssturm, received 384 of the medals; 21 went to the Kriegsmarine, 158 to the Luftwaffe, and 40 to the Waffen-SS and Allgemeine SS.[5] The sequential numbers greater than 843 for the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and 143 for the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords are unofficial and were assigned by the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR) and are therefore denoted in parentheses.[13]

  This along with the + (plus) indicates that a higher grade of Knight's Cross was awarded as well.
  This along with the * (asterisk) indicates that the Knight's Cross was awarded posthumously.
  This along with the ? (question mark) indicates that author Veit Scherzer has expressed doubt regarding the veracity and formal correctness of the listing.

Name Service Rank Role and unit[Note 2] Date of award Notes Image
Joachim Schubach Waffen-SSSS-Sturmbannführer[14]Commander of the II./SS-Panzergrenadier-Regiment "Totenkopf"[15][Note 3]3 April 1943[14]
Schubert?[Note 4] HeerGefreiter[17]In the fortress Glogau[17]9 May 1945[17]
Albrecht Schubert HeerGeneral der Infanterie[14]Commanding general of the XXIII. Armeekorps[14][18]17 September 1941[14]
Carl-Heinz Schubert HeerLeutnant[14]Leader of the 9./Panzer-Artillerie-Regiment 2[14][18]18 April 1943[14]
Günther Schubert HeerOberstleutnant[14]Commander of the I./Infanterie-Regiment 49[14][18]5 June 1940[14]
Gustav Schubert+ LuftwaffeOberfeldwebel[14]Pilot in the 8./Sturzkampfgeschwader 1[18][Note 5]22 May 1943[14]Awarded 629th Oak Leaves 24 October 1944[14]
Paul-Georg Schubert HeerOberfeldwebel[14]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 3./Pionier-Bataillon 3 (motorized)[14][18]2 March 1944[14]
Josef Schuck HeerOberleutnant of the Reserves[14]Leader of the 3./Grenadier-Regiment 351[14][18]4 June 1944[14]
Walter Schuck+ LuftwaffeOberfeldwebel[14]Pilot in the 7./Jagdgeschwader 5[14][18]8 April 1944[14]Awarded 616th Oak Leaves 30 September 1944[14]
Helmut Schübel LuftwaffeOberleutnant[14]Staffelkapitän of the 10.(Panzer)/Schlachtgeschwader 2 "Immelmann"[18][Note 6]18 November 1944[14]
Hans Schüler HeerMajor[14]Commander of Infanterie-Regiment 633[14][18]5 August 1940[14]
Heinrich Schüler+ HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[19]Leader of the II./Infanterie-Regiment 525[18][19]18 September 1942[19]Awarded 218th Oak Leaves 2 April 1943[19]
Herbert Schüler HeerOberfeldwebel[19]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 9./Grenadier-Regiment 697[18][19]12 August 1944[19]
Willi Schülke+ HeerOberleutnant[19]Leader of the III./Ski-Jäger-Regiment 1[18][19]28 October 1944[19]Awarded 740th Oak Leaves 16 February 1945[19]
Karl Schümers Waffen-SSSS-Sturmbannführer and Major of the Schupo[19]Commander of the II./SS-Polizei-Schützen-Regiment 1[18][19]30 September 1942[19]
Otto Schünemann+ HeerOberst[19]Commander of Infanterie-Regiment 184[18][19]20 December 1941[19]Awarded 339th Oak Leaves 28 November 1943[19]
Dipl.-Ing. Paul Schürmann HeerGeneralmajor[19]Commander of the 25. Panzergrenadier-Division[18][19]2 September 1944[19]
Fritz Schürmeyer LuftwaffeOberleutnant[19]Staffelkapitän of the 3.(F)/Aufklärungs-Gruppe des OB der Luftwaffe[18][Note 7]1 October 1940[19]
Josef Schüßler HeerFeldwebel[19]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 5./Grenadier-Regiment 106[18][19]14 June 1943[19]
Christian Schuett LuftwaffeOberfeldwebel[19]Pilot in the 1./Schlachtgeschwader 77[19][20]18 November 1944[19]
Fritz Schütt HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[19]Leader of the II./Grenadier-Regiment 502[19][20]26 March 1943[19]
Kurt Schütt HeerMajor[19]Commander of Feld-Ersatz-Bataillon 299[19][20]14 February 1945[19]
Ludwig Schütte HeerMajor[21]Commander of Divisions-Füsilier-Bataillon 131[20][21]23 February 1944[21]
Wilhelm Schütten HeerOberfeldwebel[21]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 3./Panzergrenadier-Regiment 4[20][21]4 June 1944[21]
Erwin Schütz?[Note 8] HeerHauptmann[22]Commander of the II./Grenadier-Regiment 1127[22]9 May 1945[22]
Harald von Schütz HeerMajor[21]Commander of Panzer-Aufklärungs-Abteilung 7[20][21]5 April 1945*[21]Killed in action 1 April 1945[20]
Hermann Schütz HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[21]Leader of the I./Grenadier-Regiment 273[20][21]21 April 1944[21]
Rudolf Schütze LuftwaffeLeutnant[21]Pilot in the Wettererkundungsstaffel 5[20][21]14 March 1943[21]
Viktor Schütze+ KriegsmarineKorvettenkapitän[21]Commander of U-103[20][21]11 December 1940[21]Awarded 23rd Oak Leaves 14 July 1941[21]
Otto Schug HeerUnteroffizier[21]Group leader of the 2./Pionier-Bataillon 235[20][21]3 November 1944*[21]Died of wounds 19 September 1944[21]
Otto Schuhart KriegsmarineKapitänleutnant[21]Commander of U-29[20][21]16 May 1940[21]
Leo Schuhmacher LuftwaffeLeutnant[21]Pilot in the II./Jagdgeschwader 1[21][22]1 March 1945[21]
Hinrich Schuldt+ Waffen-SSSS-Obersturmbannführer[21]Commander of SS-Totenkopf-Regiment 4[22][Note 9]5 April 1942[21]Awarded 220th Oak Leaves 2 April 1943
56th Swords 25 March 1944[21]
Wolf-Werner Graf von der Schulenburg LuftwaffeMajor[21]Commander of the I./Fallschirmjäger-Regiment 1[20][21]20 June 1943[21]
Emil Schuler HeerOberst[23]Commander of Gebirgsjäger-Regiment 218[20][23]9 December 1944[23]
Sebastian Schuller HeerUnteroffizier[23]Geschützführer (gun layer) in the 1./Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 10 (motorized)[20][Note 10]31 July 1943[23]
Ernst Schulte LuftwaffeObergefreiter[23]Geschützführer (gun layer) in the 1./Flak-Regiment 14 (motorized)[20][Note 11]23 January 1942*[23]Died of wounds 17 April 1942[20]
Franz Schulte LuftwaffeFeldwebel[23]Pilot in the 6./Jagdgeschwader 77[20][23]24 September 1942[23]
Helmuth Schulte LuftwaffeHauptmann[23]Gruppenkommandeur of the II./Nachtjagdgeschwader 6[20][23]17 April 1945[23]
Hubert Schulte HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[23]Leader of the I./Panzergrenadier-Regiment 1 Führer-Grenadier-Division[20][Note 12]30 April 1945[23]
Hermann Schulte-Heuthaus HeerOberstleutnant[23]Commander of Kradschützen-Bataillon 25[20][23]23 January 1942[23]
Erich Schultz HeerHauptmann[23]Leader of the I./Grenadier-Regiment 94[20][23]22 January 1944[23]
Fritz-Rudolf Schultz+ HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[23]Commander of the I./Panzer-Regiment 35[23][24]21 April 1944[23]Awarded 636th Oak Leaves 28 October 1944[23]
Harald Schultz HeerGeneralmajor[23]Commander of the 24. Infanterie-Division[23][24]5 April 1945[23]
Otto Schultz LuftwaffeOberfeldwebel[23]Pilot in the 4./Jagdgeschwader 51 "Mölders"[23][24]14 March 1943[23]
Paul Schultz+ HeerOberst[25]Commander of Infanterie-Regiment 308[24][25]3 September 1942[25]Awarded 284th Oak Leaves 26 August 1943[25]
Willi Schultz LuftwaffeFeldwebel[25]Pilot in the 6./Kampfgeschwader 30[24][25]19 June 1940[25]
Heinz-Otto Schultze KriegsmarineKapitänleutnant[25]Commander of U-432[24][25]9 July 1942[25]
A smiling man wearing a peaked cap and dark military uniform with an Iron Cross displayed at the front of his uniform collar.
Herbert Schultze+ KriegsmarineKapitänleutnant[25]Commander of U-48[24][25]1 March 1940[25]Awarded 15th Oak Leaves 12 June 1941[25]The head and shoulders of a young man, shown in semi-profile. He wears a greatcoat and his Iron Cross is visible at the front of his shirt collar. He wears a determined expression.
Adelbert Schulz+ HeerHauptmann[25]Chief of the 1./Panzer-Regiment 25[24][25]29 September 1940[25]Awarded 47th Oak Leaves 31 December 1941
33rd Swords 6 August 1943
9th Diamonds 14 December 1943[25]
The head and shoulders of an elderly man, shown in partial profile. He wears a field cap and a military uniform and an Iron Cross displayed at the front of his camouflage shirt collar.
Artur Schulz HeerMajor[25]Commander of the I./Infanterie-Regiment 233[24][25]7 August 1942[25]
Bruno-Richard Schulz LuftwaffeOberfeldwebel[25]Pilot in the 4./Schlachtgeschwader 77[24][Note 13]29 October 1944*[25]Killed in action 25 August 1944[24]
Dr. Erich Schulz HeerMajor of the Reserves[25]Commander of the I./Grenadier-Regiment 6[24][25]10 September 1944[25]
Friedrich Schulz+ HeerOberst im Generalstab (in the General Staff)[25]Chief of the General Staff of the XXXXIII. Armeekorps[24][25]29 March 1942[25]Awarded 428th Oak Leaves 20 March 1944
135th Swords 26 February 1945[25]
Friedrich Schulz HeerOberfeldwebel[25]Zugführer (platoon leader) in Feld-Ersatz-Bataillon 361[24][25]9 June 1944[25]
Hans-Otto Schulz LuftwaffeOberleutnant[26]Chief of the 4./leichte Flak-Abteilung 753[24][Note 14]9 January 1945[26]
Heinrich Schulz[Note 15] HeerGefreiter[23]Flammenwerferschütze (flame thrower) in the 3./Pionier-Bataillon 161[23][24]18 October 1941[23]
Helmut Schulz HeerLeutnant[26]Leader of the 5./Grenadier-Regiment 96[24][26]20 October 1944[26]
Johannes Schulz HeerMajor[26]Commander of the I./Infanterie-Regiment 49[24][26]6 October 1941[26]
Dr. phil. Johannes Schulz HeerOberst[26]Commander of Panzergrenadier-Regiment 10[24][26]19 September 1943[26]
Karl Schulz HeerMajor of the Reserves[26]Commander of the I./Infanterie-Regiment 699[24][26]18 September 1942[26]
Karl Schulz KriegsmarineOberleutnant zur See of the Reserves[26]Group leader and commander of Vorpostenboot VP-1509 in the 15. Vorpostenflottille[24][26]26 August 1944[26]
Karl-Heinrich Schulz LuftwaffeGeneralmajor[26]Chief of the Generalstab Luftflotte 4[24][26]9 June 1944[26]
Karl-Lothar Schulz+ LuftwaffeHauptmann[26]Commander of the III./Fallschirmjäger-Regiment 1[26][27]24 May 1940[26]Awarded 459th Oak Leaves 20 April 1944
112th Swords 18 November 1944[26]
A man wearing a military uniform with an Iron Cross displayed at the front of his uniform collar.
Ludwig Schulz+ LuftwaffeMajor[26]Gruppenkommandeur of the I./Kampfgeschwader 76[26][27]16 August 1940[26]Awarded 747th Oak Leaves 19 February 1945[26]
Manfred Schulz HeerHauptmann[26]Commander of the I./Grenadier-Regiment 23[26][27]10 September 1944[26]
Otto Schulz HeerOberleutnant[28]Chief of the 3./Infanterie-Regiment 125[27][28]19 June 1940[28]
Otto Schulz LuftwaffeOberfeldwebel[26]Pilot in the II./Jagdgeschwader 27[26][27]22 February 1942[26]
Otto Schulz KriegsmarineKonteradmiral[26]Seekommandant Krim (sea commander Crimea)[27][Note 16]17 May 1944[26]
Georg-Wilhelm Schulz KriegsmarineKapitänleutnant[28]Commander of U-124[27][28]4 April 1941[28]
Karl-Heinz Schulz-Lepel HeerOberleutnant of the Reserves[28]Chief of the 6./Grenadier-Regiment 552[27][28]13 September 1943[28]
Dr. med. Hans-Joachim Schulz-Merkel HeerStabsarzt (rank equivalent to Hauptmann)[28]Truppenarzt (battalion surgeon) in the I./Panzer-Regiment 35[27][Note 17]23 December 1943[28]
Karlheinz Schulz-Streeck?[Note 18] Waffen-SSSS-Sturmbannführer of the Reserves[27]Commander of SS-Sturmgeschütz-Abteilung 11 "Nordland"[27]9 May 1945[27]
Franz-Joseph Schulze LuftwaffeOberleutnant[27][Note 19]Chief of the 3./Flak-Sturm-Regiment 241[27][28]30 November 1944[28]
Hans-Christian Schulze Waffen-SSSS-Standartenführer and Oberst of the Schupo[28]Commander of SS-Polizei-Schützen-Regiment 2[27][28]11 September 1941[28]
Heinrich Schulze HeerStabsfeldwebel[28]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 2./Panzer-Abteilung 116[27][28]14 August 1943[28]
Herbert Schulze Waffen-SSSS-Sturmbannführer[28]Commander of the II./SS-Panzergrenadier-Regiment 4 "Der Führer"[27][28]16 December 1943[28]
Johannes Schulze HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[28]Commander of the I./Grenadier-Regiment 191[27][28]14 January 1945[28]
Kurt Schulze HeerMajor[28]Commander of the I./Panzergrenadier-Regiment 3[27][28]14 April 1945[28]
Otto Schulze HeerLeutnant of the Reserves[28]Leader of the 8./Infanterie-Regiment 386[27][28]19 June 1942[28]
Paul Schulze+ HeerHauptmann[28]Commander of the II./Panzer-Regiment 21[27][Note 20]30 December 1943[28]Awarded 538th Oak Leaves 28 July 1944[28]
Walter Schulze HeerFeldwebel[29]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 6./Grenadier-Regiment 9[27][29]5 April 1944[29]
Werner Schulze+ HeerMajor of the Reserves[29]Commander of the II./Infanterie-Regiment 510[27][29]1 March 1942[29]Awarded 557th Oak Leaves 23 August 1944[29]
Dr. Wolfgang Schulze LuftwaffeOberleutnant[29]Pilot in the 1.(H)/Aufklärungs-Gruppe 5[27][Note 21]17 March 1945[29]
Fritz Schulze-Dickow LuftwaffeOberleutnant[29]Staffelkapitän of the 8./Zerstörergeschwader 26 "Horst Wessel"[27][29]7 March 1942[29]
Alfred Schulze-Hinrichs KriegsmarineKapitän zur See[29]Chief of the 6. Zerstörerflottille[29][30]15 June 1943[29]
Carl-Alfred Schumacher[Note 22] LuftwaffeOberstleutnant[29]Geschwaderkommodore of Jagdgeschwader 1[29][31]21 July 1940[29]
Gerd Schumacher HeerLeutnant of the Reserves[29]Leader of the 5./Grenadier-Regiment 337[29][30]15 January 1944*[29]Killed in action 10 December 1943[30]
Kurt Schumacher Waffen-SSSS-Untersturmführer[29]Leader of the 3./SS-Panzer-Regiment 5 "Wiking"[30][Note 23]4 May 1944[29]
Paul Schumacher HeerOberleutnant of the Reserves[29]Chief of the 2./Grenadier-Regiment 427[29][30]11 December 1943[29]
Heinz Schumann LuftwaffeHauptmann[29]Staffelkapitän of the 10./Jagdgeschwader 2 "Richthofen"[29][31]18 March 1943[29]
Karl Schunck HeerHauptmann[29]Leader of the II./Grenadier-Regiment 157[29][30]9 June 1944[29]
Wilhelm Schuncke HeerOberleutnant of the Reserves[29]Leader of the II./Sturm-Regiment Armee-Oberkommando 4[29][30]28 March 1945*[29]Died of wounds 18 February 1945[29]
Hans Schurig HeerOberstleutnant[32]Commander of Grenadier-Regiment 260[30][32]28 January 1943[32]
Gerhard Schurreit HeerOberfeldwebel[32]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 4./Grenadier-Regiment 44[30][32]26 November 1944[32]
Otto Schury+ HeerMajor[32]Commander of the II./Gebirgsjäger-Regiment 100[30][32]17 July 1941[32]Awarded 592nd Oak Leaves 21 September 1944[32]
Joseph Schuss HeerObergefreiter[32]Machine gunner in the 3./Infanterie-Regiment 520[30][32]4 September 1942[32]
Erich Schuster LuftwaffeFeldwebel[32]Group leader in the 3./Fallschirmjäger-Sturm-Regiment[30][Note 24]21 August 1941[32]
Karl Schuster HeerObergefreiter[32]Richtschütze (gunner) in the 8./Panzergrenadier-Regiment 126[30][32]5 February 1945[32]
Theo Schwabach LuftwaffeOberleutnant[32]Battery chief in the I./Flak-Regiment 33 (motorized)[30][Note 25]30 June 1941[32]
Josef Schwabenberger HeerFeldwebel[32]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 2./Grenadier-Regiment 467[30][32]10 September 1943[32]
Günther Schwärzel LuftwaffeHauptmann[32]Staffelkapitän of the 9./Sturzkampfgeschwader 2 "Immelmann"[30][32]22 June 1941[30][Note 26]
Franz Schwaiger LuftwaffeUnteroffizier[32]Pilot in the 6./Jagdgeschwader 3 "Udet"[30][Note 27]29 October 1942[32]
Helmut Schwalb HeerHauptmann[32]Chief of the 1./Sturmgeschütz-Brigade 190[30][32]23 August 1944[32]
Eugen-Felix Schwalbe HeerOberst[33]Commander of Infanterie-Regiment 461[30][33]13 July 1940[33]
Richard Schwamberger HeerHauptmann[33]Commander of the III./Grenadier-Regiment 117[33][34]20 April 1943[33]
Walter Schwanbeck HeerUnteroffizier[33]Group leader in the 2./Reiter-Regiment 31[33][34]5 October 1944*[33]Killed on active service 30 August 1944[33]
Edgar Schwaneberg LuftwaffeHauptmann[33]Staffelkapitän of the 2./Transportgeschwader 3[33][34]26 March 1944[33]
Joachim Schwanitz?[Note 28] HeerHauptmann[34]Leader of the II./Grenadier-Regiment 3[34]9 May 1945[34]
Oskar Schwappacher Waffen-SSSS-Hauptsturmführer[33]Commander of the V./SS-Artillerie-Ausbildungs und Ersatz-Regiment and leader of a Kampfgruppe[34][Note 29]26 December 1944[33]
Hugo Schwark HeerOberleutnant of the Reserves[33]Leader of the I./Grenadier-Regiment 911[33][34]23 October 1944[33]
Kurt Schwarm HeerObergefreiter[33]Krad-messenger (dispatch rider) in the Stab/Panzergrenadier-Regiment 98[33][34]11 January 1945[33]
Heinrich Schwarting HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[33]Chief of the 6./Infanterie-Regiment 154[33][34]15 August 1940[33]
Günter Schwartzkopff LuftwaffeOberst[33]Geschwaderkommodore of Sturzkampfgeschwader 77[33][34]24 November 1940*[33]Killed in action 14 May 1940[34]A man wearing a peaked cap and a military uniform with an Iron Cross displayed at the front of his uniform collar.
Friedrich Schwarz HeerOberleutnant of the Reserves[33]Leader of the 3./Panzergrenadier-Regiment 35[33][34]21 January 1945[33]
Heinrich Schwarz HeerObergefreiter[33]Richtkanonier (gunner) in the 10./Artillerie-Regiment 3 (motorized)[33][34]15 January 1943[33]
Manfred Schwarz HeerLeutnant of the Reserves[33]Chief of the 1./Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 10 (motorized)[34][Note 30]25 August 1941[33]
Josef Schwarzenbacher HeerUnteroffizier of the Reserves[34][Note 31]Geschützführer (gun layer) of the 1./Sturmgeschütz-Brigade 912[34][35]27 August 1944*[35]Killed in action 16 August 1944[34]
Emil-Gerhard Schwarzer HeerOberleutnant of the Reserves[35]Adjutant in the II./Artillerie-Regiment 158[34][35]23 February 1944[35]
Otto Schwarzer HeerHauptmann[35]Commander of the I./Infanterie-Regiment 187[34][35]6 October 1942[35]
Rudolf Schwarzgruber HeerOberjäger[35]Heavy machine gun leader in the 10./Gebirgsjäger-Regiment 13[35][36]30 April 1945[35]
Alfred Schwarzmann LuftwaffeOberleutnant[35]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 8./Fallschirmjäger-Regiment 1[34][35]24 May 1940[34][Note 32]
Rudolf Schwarzrock HeerMajor[35]Commander of the I./Panzergrenadier-Regiment "Großdeutschland"[34][35]19 August 1944[35]
Hugo Schwede HeerLeutnant[34][Note 33]Leader of Nachrichtenzug/Grenadier-Regiment 82[34][35]5 January 1944*[35]Killed in action 10 November 1943[34]
Viktor von Schwedler HeerGeneral der Infanterie[35]Commanding general IV. Armeekorps[34][35]29 June 1940[35]
Matthias Schwegler LuftwaffeOberleutnant[35]Staffelkapitän in the I./Kampfgeschwader 51[34][35]18 December 1941[35]
Heinrich Schweickhardt+ LuftwaffeOberleutnant[35]Staffelkapitän of the 8./Kampfgeschwader 76[35][36]4 February 1942[35]Awarded 138th Oak Leaves 30 October 1942[35]
Franz Schweiger LuftwaffeOberleutnant[35]Chief of the 8./Flak-Regiment 25[35][36]14 February 1942[35]
Heinz-Herbert Schweim HeerMajor im Generalstab (in the General Staff)[35]Ia (operations officer) in Fallschirm-Panzergrenadier-Division 2 "Hermann Göring"[35][37]28 February 1945[35]
Heinz Schweitzer HeerGefreiter[38]Machine gunner in the 13./Panzergrenadier-Regiment 103[37][38]9 July 1944[38]
Willi Schweitzer?[Note 34] Waffen-SSSS-Sturmbannführer[40]Commander of SS-Panzergrenadier Ausbildungs- und Ersatz-Bataillon 11 and leader of a Kampfgruppe[40]24 April 1945[40]
Heinz Schweizer LuftwaffeHauptmann (W)[38][Note 35]Leader of Sprengkommando 1/IV Ratingen-Düsseldorf[37][Note 36]28 June 1943[38]
Ignatz Schweizer LuftwaffeFeldwebel[38]Pilot in the 8./Schlachtgeschwader 10[37][38]30 September 1944[38]
Herbert Schwender+ HeerMajor[38]Leader of Grenadier-Regiment 3[37][38]11 March 1943[38]Awarded 442nd Oak Leaves 6 April 1944[38]
Johann Schwerdfeger+ HeerFeldwebel[38]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 1./Jäger-Regiment 228[37][38]17 May 1943[38]Awarded 474th Oak Leaves 14 May 1944[38]
Albert von Schwerin LuftwaffeLeutnant of the Reserves[38]Pilot in the I./Kampfgeschwader 26[37][Note 37]31 July 1940[38]
Gerhard von Schwerin+ HeerOberst[38]Commander of Infanterie-Regiment 76 (motorized)[37][38]17 January 1942[38]Awarded 240th Oak Leaves 17 May 1943
41st Swords 4 November 1943[38]
Werner Schwerin HeerFeldwebel[38]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 9./Füsilier-Regiment 27[37][38]21 December 1944[38]
Otto Schwerk HeerHauptmann[38]Commander of the I./Grenadier-Regiment 96[37][38]15 July 1944[38]
Paul Schwermann HeerHauptmann[38]Leader of Heeres-Flak-Abteilung 315[37][38]11 March 1945[38]
Josef Schwertherr HeerUnteroffizier[38]Group leader in the I./Infanterie-Regiment 77[37][Note 38]6 October 1942[38]
Hans-Gunnar Schwieger HeerMajor[38]Commander of Divisions-Füsilier-Bataillon 72[37][38]23 September 1943[38]
Helmut Schwill HeerHauptmann[42]Leader of the I./Grenadier-Regiment 45[37][42]17 March 1944[42]
Hellmuth Schwing HeerMajor[42]Commander of Panzer-Pionier-Bataillon 39[37][42]30 December 1943[42]
Hans Schwirblat LuftwaffeLeutnant[42]Pilot in the 1./Schlachtgeschwader 2 "Immelmann"[37][Note 39]20 July 1944[42]
Heinz Schwöppe HeerHauptmann[42]Commander of Feld-Ersatz-Bataillon 21 (L)[37][42]26 March 1945[42]
Friedrich von Scotti HeerGeneralleutnant[42]Commander of the 227. Infanterie-Division[37][42]8 June 1943[42]
Erich Freiherr von Seckendorff HeerOberstleutnant[42]Commander of Kradschützen-Bataillon 6[37][42]4 September 1940[42]
Karl Seckler HeerHauptmann[42]Commander of the II./Panzergrenadier-Regiment 13[37][42]23 August 1944*[42]Killed in action 17 July 1944[37]Karl Seckler awarded Knight’s Cross posthumously.
Walter Seebach Waffen-SSSS-Obersturmführer[42]Leader of the 5./SS-Freiwilligen-Panzergrenadier-Regiment 24 "Danmark"[43][Note 40]12 March 1944[42]
Bernhard-Georg von Seebeck HeerHauptmann[42]Leader of the I./Grenadier-Regiment 361 (motorized)[42][43]14 October 1944[43][Note 41]
Helmut Seeber HeerHauptmann[42]Commander of the II./Jäger-Regiment 229[42][43]5 April 1945[42]
Werner Seeber HeerObergefreiter[42]Richtschütze (gunner) in the 14./Grenadier-Regiment 952[42][43]16 April 1944[42]
Günther Seeger LuftwaffeLeutnant[42]Pilot in the 7./Jagdgeschwader 53[42][43]26 March 1944[42]
Max Seela Waffen-SSSS-Hauptsturmführer[44]Chief of the 3./SS-Pionier-Bataillon "Totenkopf"[44][45]3 May 1942[44]
a man wearing a military uniform with various military decorations including an Iron Cross at his neck.
Georg Seelmann LuftwaffeLeutnant[43][Note 42]Staffelkapitän of the 11./Jagdgeschwader 51[43][44]6 October 1941[44]
Hans Sehringer LuftwaffeOberleutnant[44]Pilot in the 2.(F)/Aufklärungs-Gruppe 123[43][Note 43]9 December 1942[44]
Robert Seib LuftwaffeOberleutnant[44]Staffelkapitän of the 6./Kampfgeschwader 55[43][44]9 October 1943[44]
Josef Seibel HeerLeutnant of the Reserves[44]Leader of the 1./Grenadier-Regiment 332[43][44]4 May 1944[44]
Günther Seibicke KriegsmarineKapitänleutnant[44]Commander of U-436[43][44]27 March 1943[44]
Emil Seibold?[Note 44] Waffen-SSSS-Hauptscharführer[43]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 8./SS-Panzer-Regiment 2 "Das Reich"[43]6 May 1945[43]
Erich Seidel HeerOberst[44]Commander of the Grenadier-Regiment 236[43][44]10 September 1944[44]
Dr. jur. Heinrich Seidel HeerOberleutnant[44]Leader of the II./Infanterie-Regiment 422[43][44]14 December 1941[44]
Hans Seidemann+ LuftwaffeOberst im Generalstab (in the General Staff)[44]Chief of the General Staff of Luftflotte 2[43][44]20 March 1942[44]Awarded 658th Oak Leaves 18 November 1944[44]
August Seidensticker HeerMajor[44]Leader of schwere Panzer-Abteilung 504[43][Note 45]17 July 1943[43][Note 45]
Dr. jur. Herbert Seidenstücker HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[44]Commander of the II./Grenadier-Regiment 428[43][44]18 November 1943[44]
Josef Seidl HeerOberfeldwebel[44]Zugführer (platoon leader) in Grenadier-Regiment 520[43][Note 46]15 May 1944[44]
Ernst Seifert HeerMajor[46]Commander of the II./schweres Artillerie-Regiment 48[43][46]29 September 1940[46]
Hans Seifert HeerLeutnant[46]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 13./Grenadier-Regiment 952[43][46]9 June 1944*[46]Killed in action 26 March 1944[43]
Johannes Seifert LuftwaffeHauptmann[46]Gruppenkommandeur of the I./Jagdgeschwader 26 "Schlageter"[43][46]7 June 1942[46]
Werner Seifert HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[46]Commander of the I./Grenadier-Regiment 95[43][46]2 September 1944[46]
Heinz Seiffert LuftwaffeOberleutnant[46]Staffelkapitän of the 3./Kampfgeschwader 3[43][46]31 December 1943[46]
Alfred Seiler HeerLeutnant[47][Note 47]Leader of the division Stabskompanie 389. Infanterie-Division[47][Note 47]5 April 1945[46]
Herbert Seiler HeerLeutnant of the Reserves[46]Leader of the 11./Grenadier-Regiment 445[46][47]7 September 1943[46]
Reinhard Seiler+ LuftwaffeHauptmann[46]Gruppenkommandeur of the III./Jagdgeschwader 54[46][47]20 December 1941[46]Awarded 419th Oak Leaves 2 March 1944[46]
Adolf Seitz HeerMajor[46]Commander of the II./Gebirgsjäger-Regiment 99[46][47]5 August 1940[46]
Hermann Seitz+ HeerOberstleutnant[46]Commander of Aufklärungs-Abteilung 20 (motorized)[46][47]12 April 1942[46]Awarded 140th Oak Leaves 31 October 1942[46]
Rudolf Seitz Waffen-SSSS-Unterscharführer and Wachtmeister of the Schupo[46]Geschützführer (gun layer) in the 1./SS-Polizei-Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung[46][48]21 October 1942[46]
Alfred Sekund HeerWachtmeister[49]Vorgeschobener Beobachter (forward observer) in the 6./Artillerie-Regiment 11[47][49]10 September 1944[49]
Eugen Selhorst HeerOberleutnant[49]Leader of the I./Infanterie-Regiment 186[47][49]6 October 1942[49]
Karl Selinger HeerFeldwebel[49]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the Stabskompanie II./Gebirgsjäger-Regiment 144[47][49]12 December 1944[49]
Hans-Joachim Sell HeerHauptmann[49]Commander of Panzer-Aufklärungs-Abteilung 8[47][49]14 April 1945[49]
Hermann Sell LuftwaffeMajor[49]Leader of Flak-Regiment 48 (motorized)[47][49]9 June 1944[49]
Wilhelm Sell LuftwaffeMajor[49]Gruppenkommandeur of Nahaufklärungs-Gruppe 5[47][49]5 September 1944[49]
Erich Selle HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[49]Chief of the 12./Infanterie-Regiment 410[47][49]9 December 1942[49]
Waldemar Semelka LuftwaffeLeutnant[49]Pilot in the 4./Jagdgeschwader 52[47][49]4 September 1942*[49]Killed in action 21 August 1942[47]
Wolfgang Semmer HeerLeutnant[49]Chief of the 5./Infanterie-Regiment 85[47][49]24 June 1940[49]
Günther Sempert LuftwaffeHauptmann[49]Chief of the 5./Fallschirm-Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 1[47][Note 48]30 September 1944[49]
A smiling man wearing a peaked cap, military uniform with an Iron Cross displayed at the front of his uniform collar.
Norbert Semrau HeerLeutnant of the Reserves[49]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 1./Grenadier-Regiment 29 (motorized)[47][49]6 April 1944[49]
Paul Semrau+ LuftwaffeHauptmann[50]Staffelkapitän of the 3./Nachtjagdgeschwader 2[47][50]7 October 1942[50]Awarded 841st Oak Leaves 17 April 1945[50]A man wearing a military uniform with an Iron Cross displayed at the front of his uniform collar.
Paul Semrau HeerLeutnant[49]Leader of the 7./Panzergrenadier-Regiment 25[47][49]30 September 1944[49]
A man wearing a camouflage military uniform with an Iron Cross displayed at the front of his uniform collar.
Ott-Friedrich Senfft von Pilsach HeerOberleutnant[50]Chief of the 4./Panzer-Regiment 5[48][50]27 June 1941[50]
Josef Senft HeerLeutnant[47][Note 49]Leader of the 6./Grenadier-Regiment 1122[47][50]11 March 1945[50]
Fridolin von Senger und Etterlin+ HeerGeneralmajor[50]Commander of the 17. Panzer-Division[47][50]8 February 1943[50]Awarded 439th Oak Leaves 5 April 1944[50]A man wearing a military uniform with an Iron Cross displayed at the front of his uniform collar.
Paul Senghas Waffen-SSSS-Obersturmführer[50]Leader of the 1./SS-Panzer-Regiment 5 "Wiking"[47][Note 50]11 December 1944[50]
Fritz Sengschmitt LuftwaffeOberleutnant[50]Pilot in the I./Kampfgeschwader 2[50][51]24 September 1942[50]
Kārlis Sensbergs?[Note 51] Waffen-SSWaffen-Unterscharführer[51]Group leader in the alarm-unit of the 19. Waffen-Grenadier-Division der SS[51]11 May 1945[51]
Franz Sensfuß+ HeerGeneralleutnant[50]Commander of the 212. Infanterie-Division[50][51]22 August 1944[50]Awarded (881st) Oak Leaves 9 May 1945?[52][Note 52]
Julius Serck HeerOberwachtmeister[50]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 3./Sturmgeschütz-Brigade 300[50][51]23 March 1945[50]
Kurt Settner HeerHauptmann[50]Leader of the II./Grenadier-Regiment 1076[50][51]18 November 1944[50]
Heinrich Setz+ LuftwaffeOberleutnant[50]Staffelkapitän of the 4./Jagdgeschwader 77[50][51]31 December 1941[50]Awarded 102nd Oak Leaves 23 June 1942[50]
Richard Seuss+ KriegsmarineOberleutnant (M.A.) of the Reserves[50]Chief of the coastal naval battery "Ile de Cézembre" in the Marine-Artillerie-Abteilung 608[50][54]15 August 1944[50]Awarded 577th Oak Leaves 2 September 1944[50]
Rudolf Severloh HeerLeutnant[55]Leader of the 11./Grenadier-Regiment 17[51][55]25 January 1945[55]
Otto Seyd HeerHauptmann[51][Note 53]Leader of the I./Grenadier-Regiment 407[51][55]5 March 1945*[55]Killed in action 21 February 1945[51]
Walther von Seydlitz-Kurzbach+ HeerGeneralmajor[55]Commander of the 12. Infanterie-Division[51][55]15 August 1940[55]Awarded 54th Oak Leaves 31 December 1941[55]
Kurt Seyfahrt LuftwaffeHauptmann[55]Staffelkapitän of the Stabsstaffel/Kampfgeschwader 2[51][55]5 September 1944[55]
Fritz Seyffardt LuftwaffeLeutnant[55]Pilot in the 5./Schlachtgeschwader 2 "Immelmann"[51][Note 54]8 August 1944[55]
Paul Seyffardt HeerOberst[55]Commander of Infanterie-Regiment 111[51][55]17 January 1942[55]
Rudolf Seyrl HeerHauptmann[55]Leader of the I./Panzergrenadier-Regiment 73[51][55]14 May 1944[55]
Emil Sibbel HeerOberfeldwebel[55]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 5./Grenadier-Regiment 151[51][55]28 March 1945[55]
Wolfgang Sichart von Sichartshofen HeerMajor[55]Leader of Grenadier-Regiment 43[51][55]4 May 1944[55]
Herbert Sichelschmidt HeerMajor[55]Commander of Sturmgeschütz-Brigade 210[51][55]4 May 1944[55]
Richard Siebenthaler HeerOberfeldwebel[55]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 6./Panzer-Regiment 2[51][55]14 April 1945[55]
Bernhard Sieber HeerOberst[55]Commander of Jäger-Regiment 228[51][55]24 June 1944[55]
Horst Sieber HeerLeutnant[56]Leader of Jagdpanzer-Kompanie 1257[51][56]9 May 1945[51][Note 55]
Friedrich Sieberg HeerOberstleutnant[56]Commander of Panzer-Regiment 10[51][56]16 June 1940[56]
Franz Siebert HeerOberfeldwebel[56]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 3./Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 306[56][57]9 July 1944[56]
Friedrich Siebert HeerGeneralleutnant[56]Commander of the 44. Infanterie-Division[56][57]18 November 1941[56]
Bernhard Siebken Waffen-SSSS-Obersturmbannführer[56]Commander of the SS-Panzergrenadier-Regiment 2 "Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler"[56][57]17 April 1945[56]
Rudolf Sieckenius HeerOberstleutnant[56]Commander of Panzer-Regiment 2[56][57]17 September 1941[56]
Heinz Sieder KriegsmarineOberleutnant zur See[56]Commander of U-984[56][57]8 July 1944[56]
Hans Siegel Waffen-SSSS-Hauptsturmführer[56]Chief of the 8./SS-Panzer-Regiment 12 "Hitlerjugend"[57][Note 56]23 August 1944[56]
Rudolf Siegel HeerOberstleutnant of the Reserves[57][Note 57]Commander of Grenadier-Regiment 1084[56][57]14 February 1945[56]
Robert Sieger HeerFeldwebel[56]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 3./Infanterie-Regiment 133[56][57]14 December 1941[56]
Wilhelm Siegert HeerOberfeldwebel[56]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the Stabskompanie/Grenadier-Regiment 410[56][57]11 April 1944[56]
Hans Siegler HeerJäger[58]Machine gunner in the 5./Jäger-Regiment 49[57][58]12 August 1944[58]
Peter Siegler LuftwaffeFeldwebel[58]Pilot in the 3./Jagdgeschwader 54[57][58]3 November 1942*[58]Killed in action 24 September 1942[57]
Alfred Siegling Waffen-SSSS-Oberscharführer[58]Spähtruppführer (reconnaissance patrol leader) in the 1./SS-Panzer-Aufklärungs-Abteilung "Das Reich"[58][59]2 December 1943[58]
Bernhard Siegmund HeerOberleutnant[58]Chief of the 1./Grenadier-Regiment 7[57][58]14 April 1945[58]
Joachim von Siegroth+ HeerOberst[58]Commander of a Kampfgruppe of the Fahnenjunker-Schule VI of the infantry Metz[57][Note 58]18 October 1944[58]Awarded (878th) Oak Leaves 9 May 1945?[52][Note 59]
Kurt Sielemann HeerUnteroffizier[58]In the 2./Grenadier-Regiment 1129[57][58]14 April 1945[58]
Ernst Sieler+ HeerOberst[58]Commander of Infanterie-Regiment 46[57][58]12 September 1941[58]Awarded 502nd Oak Leaves 24 June 1944[58]
Bruno Sieling HeerOberleutnant of the Reserves[58]Leader of the I./Grenadier-Regiment 401[57][58]5 March 1945[58]
Friedrich Sierts HeerOberst of the Reserves[58]Commander of Grenadier-Regiment 438[57][58]23 October 1944[58]
Karl Sievers HeerGeneralmajor[58]Commander of the 719. Infanterie-Division[57][58]18 November 1944[58]
Walther Sievers+ HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[58]Commander of the III./Infanterie-Regiment 415[57][58]19 December 1942[58]Awarded 379th Oak Leaves 29 January 1944[58]
Hans-Carl Sievert LuftwaffeOberleutnant[57][Note 60]Staffelkapitän of the 2./Kampfgeschwader 4 "General Wever"[57][58]30 December 1942[58]
Curt Siewert HeerGeneralmajor[62]Commander of the 58. Infanterie-Division[62][63]29 February 1944[62]
Walter Sigel+ LuftwaffeHauptmann[62]Gruppenkommandeur of the I./Sturzkampfgeschwader 3[63][Note 61]21 July 1940[62]Awarded 116th Oak Leaves 2 September 1942[62]
Hermann Siggel+ HeerOberstleutnant[62]Commander of Grenadier-Regiment 172[62][63]9 June 1944[62]Awarded 552nd Oak Leaves 16 August 1944[62]
Hans Sigmund Waffen-SSSS-Oberscharführer[62]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 11./SS-Panzergrenadier-Regiment 9 "Germania"[62][63]5 April 1944[62]
Rudolf Sigmund LuftwaffeHauptmann[62]Staffelkapitän of the 11./Nachtjagdgeschwader 1[63][Note 62]2 August 1943[62]
Franz Silzner HeerOberleutnant of the Reserves[62]Chief of the 11./Infanterie-Regiment 501[62][63]21 October 1942[62]
Willy Simke Waffen-SSSS-Hauptscharführer[62]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 5./SS-Panzer-Regiment "Das Reich"[62][64]16 December 1943[62]
Alfred Simm+ HeerStabsfeldwebel[62]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 2./Infanterie-Regiment 31[62][63]27 July 1941[62]Awarded 832nd Oak Leaves 14 April 1945[62]
Herbert Simon HeerOberstleutnant[62]Commander of Schützen-Regiment 112[62][63]24 July 1941[62]
Klaus Simon HeerHauptmann zur Verwendung (for disposition)[62]Commander of the I./Grenadier-Regiment 89[62][63]23 February 1944[62]
Ludwig Simon HeerLeutnant of the Reserves[62]Leader of the 2./Panzergrenadier-Regiment 35[62][63]5 March 1945[62]
Max Simon+ Waffen-SSSS-Oberführer[62]Commander of SS-"Totenkopf"-Infanterie-Regiment 1[62][63]20 October 1941[62]Awarded 639th Oak Leaves 28 October 1944[62]A man wearing a military uniform, side cap and glasses.
Dr. phil. habil. Max Simoneit HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[65]Chief of Stabskompanie/Grenadier-Regiment 919[63][65]23 June 1944[65]
Arnold Simons HeerMajor[65]Leader of Infanterie-Regiment 190[63][65]4 March 1942[65]
[Dr.] Gerhard Simons+[Note 63] HeerOberleutnant of the Reserves[65]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the Regiments-Nachrichten-Zug/Artillerie-Regiment 240[63][Note 64]29 February 1944[65]Awarded 547th Oak Leaves 11 August 1944[65]
Siegfried Simsch LuftwaffeOberleutnant[65]Staffelkapitän of the 5./Jagdgeschwader 52[63][65]1 July 1942[65]
Herbert Singer?[Note 65] HeerHauptmann[63]Commander of the II./Füsilier-Regiment 22[63]5 May 1945[63]
Helmut Sinn LuftwaffeOberleutnant[65]Observer in the 2.(F)/Aufklärungs-Gruppe 22[64][Note 66]31 December 1943[65]
Johann Sinnhuber HeerGeneralleutnant[65]Commander of the 28. Infanterie-Division[63][65]5 July 1941[65]
Helmut Sinning HeerFeldwebel[65]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 6./Grenadier-Regiment 181[63][65]15 March 1944[65]
Klaus Sinram HeerMajor[65]Leader of Grenadier-Regiment 309[63][65]23 October 1944[65]
Rudolf Sintzenich HeerGeneralmajor[65]Commander of the 33. Infanterie-Division[63][65]15 August 1940[65]
Adolf Sinzinger HeerOberst[65]Commander of Infanterie-Regiment 257[63][65]9 February 1942[65]
Maximilian Siry HeerGeneralmajor[65]Commander of the 246. Infanterie-Division[65][66]13 June 1942[65]
A man wearing a side cap, military uniform with an Iron Cross displayed at the front of his uniform collar.
Wilhelm Sitt VolkssturmSprengmeister der Polizei
(Bomb disposal of the Police—rank equivalent to Feldwebel. The Volkssturm battalion commander rank equivalent to Major.)[66]
Battalion leader in the Volkssturm Köln[66][Note 67]7 February 1945[65]
Günther Sitter Waffen-SSSS-Hauptsturmführer[67]Leader of the II./SS-Panzergrenadier-Regiment 10 "Westland"[66][Note 68]12 September 1943[66][Note 68]
Karl von Sivers HeerMajor[67]Commander of the I./Panzer-Regiment 15[66][67]6 March 1944[67]
Walter Six HeerFeldwebel[67]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 4.(MG)/Panzergrenadier-Regiment 12[66][Note 69]5 April 1944*[67]Killed in action 20 December 1943[66]
Friedrich Sixt+ HeerGeneralleutnant[67]Commander of the 50. Infanterie-Division[66][67]17 December 1943[67]Awarded 772nd Oak Leaves 11 March 1945[67]
Hans-Heinrich Sixt von Armin HeerGeneralleutnant[67]Commander of the 95. Infanterie-Division[66][67]22 September 1941[67]
Wolfgang Skorczewski LuftwaffeOberleutnant[67]Staffelkapitän in the I./Kampfgeschwader 27 "Boelcke"[66][67]17 September 1941[67]
Dipl-Ing. Otto Skorzeny+ Waffen-SSSS-Hauptsturmführer of the Reserves[67]Commander of Sonderverband z.b.V. Friedenthal[66][67]13 September 1943[67]Awarded 826th Oak Leaves 9 April 1945[67]A man in semi profile wearing a military uniform, steel helmet and a neck order in the shape of a cross.
Eduard Skrzipek+ LuftwaffeOberleutnant[67]Pilot in the 5./Kampfgeschwader 27 "Boelcke"[66][67]16 April 1943[67]Awarded 509th Oak Leaves 24 June 1944[67]
Karl Smidt KriegsmarineKapitän zur See[67]Commander of destroyer Z27[66][67]15 June 1943[67]
Rudolf Smola LuftwaffeOberleutnant[67]Staffelführer of the 5./Schlachtgeschwader 2 "Immelmann"[66][Note 70]27 July 1944[67]
Rudolf Smollich HeerOberleutnant[67]Leader of Divisions-Füsilier-Bataillon 168[68][Note 71]16 November 1944[67]
Hubert Sniers LuftwaffeLeutnant[69]Leader of the 9./Fallschirmjäger-Regiment 15[68][Note 72]24 October 1944[69]
August Snoek HeerOberleutnant of the Reserves[69]Deputy leader of Panzer-Pionier-Bataillon 209[66][Note 73]5 November 1944*[69]Killed in accident 6 October 1944[66]
Paul Sobotta HeerLeutnant of the Reserves[69]Leader of the 9./Grenadier-Regiment 110[66][69]26 June 1944[69]
Kurt Sochatzy LuftwaffeOberleutnant[69]Staffelkapitän of the 7./Jagdgeschwader 3[66][69]12 August 1941[69]
Erich Socke HeerOberfeldwebel[69]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 2./Panzer-Regiment 36[66][69]5 November 1944[69]
Ralf Sodan HeerOberst[69]Commander of Infanterie-Regiment 338[69][70]16 June 1940[69]
Georg von Sodenstern HeerGeneralleutnant[69]Chief of the General Staff of Heeresgruppe A[69][70]19 July 1940[69]
Fritz Söchting HeerGefreiter[69]Richtschütze (gunner) in the 3./Schnelle Abteilung 329[69][70]16 April 1943[69]
August Söhlke HeerOberfeldwebel[69]Leader of the 3./Grenadier-Regiment 211[69][70]14 April 1945[69]
Willi Sölter LuftwaffeHauptmann[69]Gruppenkommandeur of the I./Kampfgeschwader 77[69][70]9 August 1944[70][Note 74]
Wilhelm Söth HeerHauptmann[69]Commander of the II./Artillerie-Regiment 56[69][70]28 November 1940[69]
Gustav Soldner HeerOberleutnant of the Reserves[69]Chief of the 1./Panzergrenadier-Regiment 66[69][71]18 July 1944[69]
Clemens Sommer HeerMajor[72]Commander of the II./Panzergrenadier-Regiment "Großdeutschland"[70][72]18 January 1945[72]
Gerhard Sommer LuftwaffeHauptmann[72]Staffelkapitän of the 4./Jagdgeschwader 11[70][72]27 July 1944*[72]Killed in action 12 May 1944[70]
Joachim Sommer LuftwaffeHauptmann[72]Staffelkapitän of the 4.(H)/Aufklärungs-Gruppe 31[70][Note 75]25 November 1944[72]
Ruprecht Sommer HeerMajor[72]Commander of the I./Panzergrenadier-Regiment "Führer-Grenadier-Division"[70][Note 76]5 April 1945[72]
Heinrich Sonne Waffen-SSSS-Obersturmführer of the Reserves[72]Chief of the Kradschützen-Kompanie/1. SS-Infanterie-Brigade (motorized)[70][Note 77]10 December 1943[72]
Christian Sonntag+ HeerMajor[72]Leader of Divisions-Gruppe 255[71][72]12 February 1944[72]Awarded 573rd Oak Leaves 5 September 1944[72]
Ernst Sonntag HeerOberst[72]Commander of Jäger-Regiment 749[70][72]17 April 1945[72]
Eugen Sonntag HeerHauptmann[72]Commander of the I./Grenadier-Regiment 117[70][72]9 December 1944[72]
Karl-Heinrich Sonntag HeerOberleutnant of the Reserves[72]Leader of the I./schwere Kavallerie-Abteilung 4 (motorized)[70][72]4 October 1944[72]
Paul Sonntag HeerLeutnant of the Reserves[72]Zugführer (platoon leader) in Panzer-Regiment 27[70][72]19 January 1943[72]
Ernst Sorge LuftwaffeHauptmann[72]Pilot in the 1.(F)/Aufklärungs-Gruppe 124 (Kette Lappland)[70][Note 78]26 March 1944[72]
Karl-Heinz Sorge HeerOberleutnant[72]Chief of the 5./Panzer-Regiment 6[70][72]7 February 1944[72]
August Sorko HeerOberstleutnant[73]Commander of the II./Gebirgsjäger-Regiment 137[70][73]20 June 1940[73]
Bernhard Sowada HeerLeutnant of the Reserves[73]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 1./Sturmgeschütz-Abteilung 237[71][73]12 October 1943[73]
Heinz Soyka HeerOberleutnant[73]Chief of the 2./Grenadier-Regiment 96[70][73]13 January 1944[73]
[Dr.] Hubert Spadiut[Note 63] LuftwaffeOberleutnant[73]Staffelkapitän of the 5./Kampfgeschwader 76[70][73]26 March 1944[73]
Wolfgang Späte+ LuftwaffeOberleutnant[70][Note 79]Pilot in the 5./Jagdgeschwader 54[70][73]5 October 1941[73]Awarded 90th Oak Leaves 23 April 1942[73]
Helmuth Spaeter HeerRittmeister[73]Chief of the 2./Panzer-Aufklärungs-Abteilung "Großdeutschland"[73][74]28 July 1943[73]
[Dr.] Heinz Späthe[Note 63] HeerLeutnant of the Reserves[73]Leader of the 8./Panzer-Regiment 26[73][74]20 October 1944[73]
Hermann Spandau HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[73]Commander of the I./Grenadier-Regiment 396[73][75]9 September 1942[73]
Hans-Christoph Freiherr von Spangenberg HeerOberstleutnant of the Reserves[73]Commander of Grenadier-Regiment 203[73][74]22 January 1943[73]
Heinz Sparbier HeerOberleutnant of the Reserves[73]Leader of the 9./Infanterie-Regiment 6[73][74]17 December 1942[73]
Julius Spari HeerStabsfeldwebel[73]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 7./Gebirgsjäger-Regiment 138[73][74]10 September 1944[73]
Günther Specht LuftwaffeMajor[73]Gruppenkommandeur of the II./Jagdgeschwader 11[73][74]8 April 1944[73]
Karl-Wilhelm Specht+ HeerOberst[76]Commander of Infanterie-Regiment 55[74][76]8 September 1941[76]Awarded 60th Oak Leaves 16 January 1942[76]
Wilhelm Specht HeerOberleutnant[76]Chief of the 7./Infanterie-Regiment 62[74][76]27 July 1941[76]
Hermann Ritter von Speck HeerGeneralleutnant[76]Commanding general of the XVIII. Armeekorps[75][Note 80]17 October 1940*[76]Killed in action 15 June 1940[74]
Helmut Speckenheier HeerOberleutnant[76]Leader of the 3./Heeres-Flak-Abteilung 312[74][Note 81]7 October 1942[76]
Hans Speckter HeerOberleutnant[76]Chief of the 4./schwere Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 563[74][Note 82]9 April 1944*[76]Killed in action 31 March 1944[74]
Paul Speich HeerUnteroffizier[76]Group leader in the 1./Pionier-Bataillon 162[74][76]18 November 1941[76]
[Prof.] Dr. phil. Hans Speidel[Note 83] HeerGeneralleutnant[76]Chief of the General Staff of the 8. Armee[74][76]1 April 1944[76]
a man in semi profile wearing a military uniform and glasses.
Kurt Speidel HeerOberleutnant[76]Leader of the 2./Panzer-Pionier-Bataillon 86[74][76]22 September 1941[76]
Fritz Spengler?[Note 84] HeerHauptmann[74]Commander of the I./Grenadier-Regiment 289[74]6 May 1945*[74]Killed in action 30 April 1945[74]
Rudolf Sperl HeerGeneralleutnant[76]Commander of the 61. Infanterie-Division[74][76]10 February 1945[76]
Max Sperling HeerOberstleutnant[76]Commander of Panzergrenadier-Regiment 11[74][76]6 April 1944[76]
Hugo Sperrle LuftwaffeGeneral der Flieger[76]Chief of Luftflotte 3[74][Note 85]17 May 1940[76]
Black-and-white portrait of a man in semi profile wearing a military uniform, a monocle and an Iron Cross at his neck, his hair is combed back.
Hans Speth HeerGeneralleutnant[76]Commander of the 28. Jäger-Division[74][76]23 February 1944[76]
Edmund Spiegel HeerMajor[78]Commander of the I./Grenadier-Regiment 544[74][78]8 August 1944[78]
Joachim Spiegel HeerHauptmann[78]Commander of the I./Grenadier-Regiment 4[74][78]19 January 1943[78]
Wendelin Spiegel HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[78]Commander of the I./Grenadier-Regiment 279[74][78]28 February 1945[78]
Johannes Spielmann+ HeerOberleutnant[78]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 1./Sturmgeschütz-Abteilung 197[78][79]27 March 1942[78]Awarded 804th Oak Leaves 28 March 1945[78]
Paul Spier HeerMajor[78]Commander of Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 299[78][79]10 September 1944[78]
Wilhelm Spies+ LuftwaffeHauptmann[78]Staffelkapitän of the 1./Zerstörergeschwader 26 "Horst Wessel"[78][79]14 June 1941[78]Awarded 85th Oak Leaves 5 April 1942[78]
Jakob Spieß HeerLeutnant of the Reserves[78]Squadron leader in Kavallerie-Regiment 5 "Generalfeldmarschall von Mackensen"[79][Note 86]15 August 1944*[78]Died of wounds 8 August 1944[79]
Albert Spieth LuftwaffeOberfeldwebel[78]Pilot in the 3./Kampfgeschwader 51[78][79]24 March 1943[78]
Armin Spiethoff HeerOberst[78]Commander of Grenadier-Regiment 442[78][79]5 March 1945[78]
Ludwig Spindler Waffen-SSSS-Sturmbannführer[78]Commander of the I./SS-Panzer-Artillerie-Regiment 9 "Hohenstaufen"[79][Note 87]27 September 1944[78]
Werner Spindler LuftwaffeOberfeldwebel[78]Observer in the 2.(H)/Aufklärungs-Gruppe 3[79][Note 88]30 September 1944[78]
Wilhelm Spindler+ HeerLeutnant[78]Zugführer (platoon leader) of the 13./Gebirgsjäger-Regiment 98[78][79]21 December 1940[78]Awarded 718th Oak Leaves 31 January 1945[78]
Friedrich Spitäller HeerMajor of the Reserves zur Verwendung (for disposition)[80]Commander of Jäger-Bataillon 8[79][80]25 July 1943[80]
Robert Spitzer HeerOberleutnant[80]Chief of the 2./Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 1541[79][80]5 April 1945[80]
Richard Spörle Waffen-SSSS-Hauptsturmführer of the Reserves[80]Leader of the II./SS-Freiwilligen-Panzergrenadier-Regiment "Norge"[79][Note 89]16 November 1944[80]
Hans Graf von Sponeck HeerGeneralleutnant[80]Commander of the 22. Infanterie-Division[79][80]14 May 1940[80]
Theodor Graf von Sponeck HeerOberst[80]Commander of Schützen-Regiment 11[79][80]12 September 1941[80]
Otto Sponheimer HeerGeneralleutnant[80]Commander of the 21. Infanterie-Division[79][80]8 August 1941[80]
Casper Sporck Waffen-SSSS-Unterscharführer[80]Geschützführer (gun layer) in the 5./SS-Freiwilligen-Panzer-Aufklärungs-Abteilung 11 "Nordland"[79][Note 90]23 October 1944[80]
Alfred Spott HeerOberleutnant[80]Chief of the 8.(MG)/Grenadier-Regiment 1124[79][Note 91]5 March 1945*[80]Killed in action 14 February 1945[79]
Max Sprang HeerMajor[80]Commander of Divisions Kampfschule 349[80][81]9 December 1944[80]
[Prof. Dr.] Bodo Spranz+[Note 92] HeerOberleutnant[80]Chief of the 1./Sturmgeschütz-Abteilung 237[80][82]3 October 1943[80]Awarded 308th Oak Leaves 3 October 1943[80]
Karl Spreitzer LuftwaffeLeutnant[80]Pilot in the 10.(Panzer)/Schlachtgeschwader 2 "Immelmann"[80][83]1 April 1945[80]
Alfred Sprengel HeerOberfeldwebel[84]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 5./Grenadier-Regiment 405[83][84]26 March 1944[84]
Willy Spreu HeerMajor of the Reserves[84]Leader of Panzergrenadier-Regiment 192[83][84]24 February 1945[84]
Gustav Sprick LuftwaffeLeutnant[84]Pilot in the 8./Jagdgeschwader 26 "Schlageter"[83][Note 93]1 October 1940[84]
Gustav Springer HeerFeldwebel[84]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 2./Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 253[83][84]30 April 1945[84]
Heinrich Springer Waffen-SSSS-Hauptsturmführer[84]Leader of the 3./SS-Infanterie-Regiment (motorized) "Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler"[83][Note 94]12 January 1942[84]
Josef Springmann HeerOberjäger[84]Group leader in the 11./Jäger-Regiment 229[83][84]5 April 1945[84]
Helmuth Sprung LuftwaffeLeutnant[84]Pilot in the 7./Kampfgeschwader 1 "Hindenburg"[83][Note 95]12 November 1943[84]
August Staar HeerLeutnant[84]Leader of the 4.(MG)/Grenadier-Regiment 112[83][Note 96]22 August 1943[84]
Georg Staats KriegsmarineKapitänleutnant[84]Commander of U-508[83][84]14 July 1943[84]
Erich Staba HeerLeutnant[84]Leader of the 1./Feld-Ersatz-Abteilung 89[82][84]21 September 1944[84]
Erich Stach HeerOberleutnant of the Reserves[84]Leader of the I./Grenadier-Regiment 149[83][84]9 January 1945[84]
Hermann Stachelhaus HeerOberleutnant[84]Company leader in the I./Panzergrenadier-Regiment 103[83][Note 97]4 May 1944[84]
Waldemar Stadermann LuftwaffeLeutnant[85]Pilot in the 6./Kampfgeschwader 77[83][85]12 November 1941[85]
Sylvester Stadler+ Waffen-SSSS-Sturmbannführer[85]Commander of the II./SS-Panzergrenadier-Regiment "Der Führer"[82][85]6 April 1943[85]Awarded 303rd Oak Leaves 16 September 1943
(152nd) Swords 6 May 1945?[86][Note 98]
A black-and-white photograph of a man wearing a military uniform with fur collar, side cap and a neck order in shape of an Iron Cross. His cap has an emblem in shape of a human skull and crossed bones.
Helmut Staedke HeerOberst im Generalstab (in the General Staff)[85]Chief of the general staff of the XXXV. Armeekorps[83][85]14 August 1943[85]
Wilhelm Stähler+ LuftwaffeLeutnant[85]Staffelführer of the 7./Schlachtgeschwader 2 "Immelmann"[83][85]20 July 1944[85]Awarded 812th Oak Leaves 28 March 1945[85]
Ernst Stäudle Waffen-SSSS-Oberscharführer of the Reserves[82][Note 99]Vorgeschobener Beobachter (forward observer) in the 8./SS-Artillerie-Regiment "Totenkopf"[82][85]10 April 1942[85]
Reiner Stahel+ LuftwaffeOberstleutnant[85]Commander of Flak-Regiment 99 (motorized)[87][Note 100]18 January 1942[85]Awarded 169th Oak Leaves 4 January 1943
79th Swords 18 July 1944[85]
Erhard Stahl LuftwaffeOberfeldwebel[85]Pilot in the 3.(K)/Lehrgeschwader 1[85][87]16 April 1942*[85]Killed in action 22 March 1942[85]
Hendrik Stahl+ LuftwaffeLeutnant[85]Pilot in the 8./Sturzkampfgeschwader 2 "Immelmann"[87][Note 101]23 December 1942[85]Awarded 506th Oak Leaves 24 June 1944[85]
Dr.-jur. Paul Stahl+ HeerMajor of the Reserves[85]Leader of Panzergrenadier-Regiment 114[85][87]4 May 1944[85]Awarded (879th) Oak Leaves 9 May 1945?[52][Note 102]
Wilhelm Stahlmann HeerFeldwebel[85]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 8./Grenadier-Regiment 497[85][87]16 March 1944*[85]Killed in action 29 February 1944[87]
Hans-Arnold Stahlschmidt+ LuftwaffeLeutnant[85]Staffelführer of the 2./Jagdgeschwader 27[85][87]20 August 1942[85]Awarded 365th Oak Leaves 3 January 1944[85]
Karl-Heinz Stahnke LuftwaffeOberleutnant[88]Staffelkapitän of the 3./Kampfgeschwader 40[87][Note 103]20 October 1944[87][Note 103]
Friedrich Staiger HeerMajor[88]Commander of the I./Grenadier-Regiment 185[87][88]23 August 1944[88]
Hermann Staiger LuftwaffeOberleutnant[88]Staffelkapitän of the 7./Jagdgeschwader 51[88][89]16 July 1941[88]
Dr. phil. Heinz Stamer KriegsmarineKorvettenkapitän zur Verwendung (for disposition)[88]Chief of the 8. Vorpostenflottille[87][88]20 April 1945[88]
Reinhold Stammerjohann HeerOberst[88]Commander of Panzergrenadier-Regiment 76[87][88]14 April 1945[88]
Gerhard Stamp LuftwaffeOberleutnant[88]Pilot in the 1.(K)/Lehrgeschwader 1[87][88]24 March 1943[88]
Otto Stampfer HeerHauptmann[88]Deputy leader of the III./Gebirgsjäger-Regiment 136[87][Note 104]23 July 1942[88]
Otto Stams LuftwaffeHauptmann[88]Gruppenkommandeur of the II./Kampfgeschwader 1 "Hindenburg"[87][88]1 August 1941[88]
Friedrich Stannek LuftwaffeFahnenjunker-Oberfeldwebel[88]Observer in the 4.(H)/Aufklärungs-Gruppe 12[87][Note 105]12 November 1943[88]
Otto Stapf HeerGeneralleutnant[88]Commander of the 111. Infanterie-Division[87][88]31 August 1941[88]
Wilhelm von Starck HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[88]Leader of the I./Artillerie-Regiment 1553[87][88]23 October 1944[88]
Heinrich Starke LuftwaffeLeutnant[88]Pilot in the 6./Schlachtgeschwader 10[87][Note 106]28 January 1945[88]
Matthias Starl?[Note 107] HeerHauptmann[89]Commander of the I./Gebirgsjäger-Regiment 98[89]1 June 1945[89]
Otto Starosta HeerOberfeldwebel[91]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 1./Grenadier-Regiment 686[87][91]8 May 1943[91]
Heribert Stather HeerMajor[91]Leader of Grenadier-Regiment 482[87][91]8 August 1943[91]
Alfred Staubach HeerUnteroffizier[91]Group leader in the 7./Grenadier-Regiment 697[87][91]27 August 1943[91]
Franz Staudegger Waffen-SSSS-Unterscharführer[91]Panzer commander in the 13./SS-Panzer-Regiment "Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler"[91][92]10 July 1943[91]
Paul Staufenbiehl HeerOberleutnant[91]Chief of Stabskompanie/Jäger-Regiment 49[91][93]17 April 1945[91]
Sven von Stauss HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[91]Commander of the II./Panzergrenadier-Regiment 98[91][93]30 April 1945*[91]Died of wounds 23 April 1945[91]
Ludwig Stautner HeerMajor[91]Commander of the I./Gebirgsjäger-Regiment 139[91][93]20 June 1940[91]
Hans Stechmann LuftwaffeOberfeldwebel[91]Pilot in the 9./Jagdgeschwader 3[91][93]4 September 1941[91]
Albert Stecken LuftwaffeMajor im Generalstab (in the General Staff)[91]Ia (operations officer) of the 8. Fallschirmjäger-Division[91][93]28 April 1945[91]
Jakob Steckmeier HeerLeutnant[91]Leader of the 3./Grenadier-Regiment 485[91][93]9 April 1944[91]
Ernst-Siegfried Steen LuftwaffeHauptmann[91]Gruppenkommandeur of the III./Sturzkampfgeschwader 2 "Immelmann"[91][93]17 October 1941*[91]Killed in action 23 September 1941[93]
Kurt Steenbock HeerObergefreiter[91]Messenger squadron leader in the III./Grenadier-Regiment 53[91][93]14 May 1944[91]
Konrad Steets LuftwaffeGefreiter[94]Battalion messenger in the II./Fallschirm-Panzergrenadier-Regiment 2 "Hermann Göring"[93][Note 108]30 November 1944[94]
Wilhelm Steffani HeerGefreiter[94]Richtschütze (gunner) in the 13.(Infanteriegeschütz)/Grenadier-Regiment 948[93][Note 109]4 May 1944[94]
Helmut Steffen LuftwaffeOberfeldwebel[94]Pilot in the 5.(F)/Aufklärungs-Gruppe 122[93][Note 110]5 December 1943[94]
Karl Steffen LuftwaffeFeldwebel[94]Pilot in the 9./Jagdgeschwader 52[93][Note 111]1 July 1942[94]
Walter Steffen HeerHauptmann[94]Commander of Regiment Gruppe 510[92][94]4 July 1944[94]
Fritz Steger HeerLeutnant of the Reserves[94]Zugführer (platoon leader) in Infanterie-Regiment 20 (motorized)[93][94]15 August 1940[94]
Wilhelm Steger HeerFeldwebel[94]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 6./Panzergrenadier-Regiment 10[93][94]20 April 1943[94]
Martin Steglich+ HeerHauptmann[94]Leader of the II./Füsilier-Regiment 27[93][Note 112]25 January 1943[94]Awarded 816th Oak Leaves 5 April 1945[94]
Karl Stegmann HeerUnteroffizier[94]Assistant observer in the 7./Artillerie-Regiment 198[93][94]20 January 1944*[94]Killed in action 6 November 1943[93]
Rudolf Stegmann HeerGeneralmajor[94]Commander of the 36. Infanterie-Division[93][94]20 January 1944[94]
Werner Stehle LuftwaffeLeutnant[94]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 3./Fallschirm-Sturmgeschütz-Brigade 12[93][94]28 April 1945[94]
Konrad Steidl HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[95]Deputy leader of the I./2. Jäger-Regiment "Brandenburg"[96][Note 113]26 January 1944[95]
Luitpold Steidle HeerOberstleutnant[95]Commander of Grenadier-Regiment 767[95][96]22 January 1943[95]
Eugen Steigelmann HeerFeldwebel[95]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 8./Grenadier-Regiment 80[95][96]9 June 1944[95]
Erich Stein HeerOberleutnant of the Reserves[95]Leader of the II./Grenadier-Regiment 105[95][96]3 January 1944[95]
Gerhard Stein HeerHauptmann[97][Note 114]Leader of Divisions-Füsilier-Bataillon 30[97][Note 114]26 November 1944[95]
Günther Stein LuftwaffeFeldwebel[95]Radio operator in the 6./Kampfgeschwader 2[95][96]26 March 1944[95]
Walter Stein HeerMajor[95]Commander of the III./Grenadier-Regiment 485[95][96]28 November 1943[95]
Werner Stein LuftwaffeFeldwebel[95]Air gunner in the 1./Sturzkampfgeschwader 2 "Immelmann"[95][96]19 August 1943[95]
Heinz-Eberhard Freiherr von Steinaecker LuftwaffeLeutnant[96][Note 115]Leader of the 2./Flak-Regiment 61 (motorized)[96][Note 115]26 March 1944[95]
Dr. phil. Heinz Steinbach HeerLeutnant of the Reserves[95]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 3./Panzer-Pionier-Bataillon 19[95][96]27 September 1943*[95]Died of wounds 22 August 1943[96]
Fritz Steinbacher HeerHauptmann[95]Leader of the I./Artillerie-Regiment 172[95][96]21 February 1944[95]
Leopold Steinbatz+ LuftwaffeFeldwebel[95]Pilot in the 9./Jagdgeschwader 52[95][97]14 February 1942[95]Awarded 96th Oak Leaves 2 June 1942
14th Swords 23 June 1942[95]
Eberhard Steinborn HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[98]Leader of Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 156[97][98]11 July 1944[98]
Walter Steinbrenner HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[98]Chief of the 7./Grenadier-Regiment 211[96][98]9 July 1944[98]
Felix Steiner+ Waffen-SSSS-Oberführer[98]Commander of SS-Infanterie-Regiment (motorized) "Deutschland"[97][Note 116]15 August 1940[98]Awarded 159th Oak Leaves 23 December 1942
86th Swords 10 August 1944[98]
A man wearing a military uniform and neck order, in the shape of a cross. His hair is combed to the back.
Gerhard Steinert HeerOberleutnant[98]Chief of the 9./Grenadier-Regiment 532[96][98]21 April 1944[98]
Gerhard Steinführer HeerOberfeldwebel[98]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 2./Panzergrenadier-Regiment 394[96][98]8 May 1943[98]
Dietrich Steinhardt HeerOberleutnant[98]Chief of the 2./Infanterie-Regiment 51 (motorized)[96][Note 117]27 October 1939[98]
Günter Steinhausen LuftwaffeFeldwebel[98]Pilot in the 1./Jagdgeschwader 27[96][98]3 November 1942[98]Missing in action 6 September 1942[96]
Georg Steinhauser HeerUnteroffizier[98]Group leader in the 5./Grenadier-Regiment 316[96][98]31 January 1945[98]
Georg Steinhoff HeerOberfeldwebel[98]Deputy Zugführer (platoon leader) of the Pionierzug Stabskompanie I./Grenadier-Regiment 431[99][Note 118]29 November 1944[98]
Johannes Steinhoff+ LuftwaffeOberleutnant[98]Staffelkapitän of the 4./Jagdgeschwader 52[98][99]30 August 1941[98]Awarded 115th Oak Leaves 2 September 1942
82nd Swords 28 July 1944[98]
The head and shoulders of a man, shown in semi-profile. He wears a peaked cap and a military uniform with military decorations. His face is scared and his eyes are hidden behind glasses.
Paul Steinhorst HeerOberleutnant[98]Chief of the 6./Grenadier-Regiment 410[98][100]20 October 1944*[98]Died of wounds 19 October 1944[98]
Hans-Hermann Steinkamp LuftwaffeOberleutnant[98]Staffelkapitän of the 14.(Panzer)/Schlachtgeschwader 9[98][99]24 October 1944[98]
Erhard Steinke?[Note 119] HeerHauptmann[99]Battalion leader in the 129. Infanterie-Division[99]20 April 1945[99]
Friedrich-Carl von Steinkeller HeerOberstleutnant[101]Commander of Panzergrenadier-Regiment 7[99][101]31 March 1943[101]
Herbert Steinkopf HeerOberleutnant of the Reserves[101]Chief of the 3./Grenadier-Regiment 467[99][101]15 May 1944[101]
Wilhelm Steinmann LuftwaffeMajor of the Reserves[101]Gruppenkommandeur of the I./Jagdgeschwader 4[100][101]28 March 1945[101]
Hans Steinwachs LuftwaffeHauptmann[99][Note 120]Staffelkapitän of the 4./Sturzkampfgeschwader 1[99][Note 120]5 February 1944[101]
Heinrich Steinwachs HeerOberstleutnant zur Verwendung (for disposition)[101]Commander of Panzer-Artillerie-Regiment 116[99][101]15 April 1944[101]
Walter Steinwachs HeerOberleutnant[101]Adjutant of Grenadier-Regiment 432[99][101]30 April 1945*[101]Killed in action 23 March 1945[99]
Josef Steiof HeerMajor[101]Leader of Grenadier-Regiment 1096[99][101]22 October 1944[101]
Wilhelm Stellmann LuftwaffeObergefreiter[101]Richtkanonier (gunner) in the 5./Reserve-Flak-Abteilung 115[99][101]16 November 1942[101]
Friedrich Stellwagen HeerHauptmann[101]Commander of the II./Grenadier-Regiment 106[99][101]17 March 1945[101]
Wilhelm Stemmermann+ HeerGeneral der Artillerie[101]Commanding general of the XI. Armeekorps[99][101]7 February 1944[101]Awarded 399th Oak Leaves 18 February 1944[101]
Wilhelm Stemmler LuftwaffeMajor[101]Geschwaderkommodore of Kampfgeschwader 77[99][101]6 October 1944[101]
Edgar Stentzler LuftwaffeMajor[102]Commander of the II./Fallschirmjäger-Sturm-Regiment[99][Note 121]9 July 1941[102]
Albert Stenwedel?[Note 122] Waffen-SSSS-Sturmbannführer[99]Commander of the II./Waffen-Gebirgsjäger-Regiment 27 der SS[99]3 May 1945[99]
Heinrich Stenzel HeerOberleutnant[102]Chief of the 2.(Radfahr)/Divisions-Aufklärungs-Abteilung 12[99][Note 123]22 December 1941[102]
Herbert Stenzel HeerHauptmann[102]Leader of the I./Panzergrenadier-Regiment 108[99][102]5 March 1945[102]
Alois Stephan HeerLeutnant of the Reserves[102]Leader of the 1./Grenadier-Regiment 1084[99][102]10 February 1945[102]
Eberhard Stephan HeerMajor[102]Commander of Panzer-Aufklärungs-Abteilung 116[99][102]12 January 1945[102]
Kurt Stephani LuftwaffeMajor of the Reserves[102]Leader of Fallschirmjäger-Regiment 9[105][Note 124]30 September 1944*[102]Died of wounds 20 August 1944[106]
Hans-Karl Stepp+ LuftwaffeOberleutnant[102]Staffelkapitän of the 7./Sturzkampfgeschwader 2 "Immelmann"[102][106]4 February 1942[102]Awarded 462nd Oak Leaves 27 April 1944[107][Note 125]
Jürgen Steputat LuftwaffeLeutnant[102]Pilot in the Eprobungsstaffel (test squadron) I./Kampfgeschwader 30[106][Note 126]20 December 1941*[102]Killed in action 8 September 1941[106]
Hans Stern HeerHauptmann[102]Chief of the 3./Panzer-Regiment 11[102][106]15 July 1941[102]
A man wearing a peaked cap, black military uniform with various military decorations.
Franz Reichsfreiherr von Sternbach HeerHauptmann[102]Commander of the III./Grenadier-Regiment 688[102][106]12 November 1943[102]
Heinrich Sterr LuftwaffeOberfeldwebel[102]Pilot in the 6./Jagdgeschwader 54[102][106]5 December 1943[102]
Günter Stettin HeerMajor[108]Commander of Panzer-Pionier-Bataillon 92[106][108]24 January 1944[108]
Walter Stettner Ritter von Grabenhofen HeerOberst[108]Commander of the 1. Gebirgs-Division[106][108]23 April 1943[108]
A man wearing a field cap and military uniform.
Fritz Steudel LuftwaffeOberfeldwebel[108]Radio operator in the Stab II./Kampfgeschwader 53 "Legion Condor"[106][108]28 February 1945[108]
Josef Steudel LuftwaffeHauptmann[108]Staffelkapitän of the 8./Kampfgeschwader 2[106][Note 127]29 October 1944[108]
Dr. jur. Friedrich-Wilhelm Steuer HeerMajor[108]Commander of the III./Panzergrenadier-Regiment 129[106][108]26 August 1943[108]
Friedrich Stichtenoth HeerOberstleutnant[108]Commander of Panzergrenadier-Regiment 128[106][108]5 September 1944[108]
Otto Stiefelmayer HeerOberleutnant[108]Chief of the 1./Panzer-Regiment 8[106][108]12 July 1942[108]
Hermann Stiefvater HeerMajor[108]Commander of Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 173[106][108]18 May 1941[108]
Rolf Stiegert HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[108]Leader of the II./Grenadier-Regiment 316[106][108]16 January 1945[108]
Johann Stiegler HeerOberfeldwebel[108]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung "Feldherrnhalle"[106][108]1 February 1945[108]
Gottwald Stier HeerUnteroffizier of the Reserves[106][Note 128]Geschützführer (gun layer) in the 1./Sturmgeschütz-Abteilung 667[106][Note 128]13 August 1943[108]
Dipl.-Ing. Paul Stier HeerOberleutnant of the Reserves[108]Leader of the 2./Pionier-Bataillon 741[106][108]8 October 1942*[108]Killed in action 21 September 1942[106]
Kurt Stifter LuftwaffeLeutnant[109]Pilot in the 9./Sturzkampfgeschwader 77[106][Note 129]22 January 1943*[109]Killed in action 21 December 1942[106]
Josef Stigler HeerOberleutnant of the Reserves[109]Leader of the II./Infanterie-Regiment 42[106][109]10 July 1942[109]
Fritz Stillger HeerLeutnant[109]Leader of the 7./Grenadier-Regiment 1[106][Note 130]14 June 1943[109]
Albert Stimmer HeerOberfähnrich[109]Vorgeschobener Beobachter (forward observer) in Artillerie-Regiment 342[109][110]6 October 1944[109]
[Prof. Dr.] Walter Stimpel[Note 92] LuftwaffeOberleutnant[109]Staffelkapitän of the 6./Sturzkampfgeschwader 77[109][110]7 June 1942[109]
Ernst Stock HeerMajor[109]Leader of Grenadier-Regiment 849[110][Note 131]12 November 1943[109]
Hans-Christian Stock+ HeerLeutnant[109]Zugführer (platoon leader) of the 2./Sturmgeschütz-Abteilung 270[109][110]22 August 1943[109]Awarded 628th Oak Leaves 23 October 1944[109]
Wolfgang Stocker HeerFeldwebel[109]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 6./Grenadier-Regiment 97[109][110]4 May 1944[109]
Hans-Gerrit von Stockhausen KriegsmarineKorvettenkapitän[109]Commander of U-65[109][110]14 January 1941[109]
Otto Stodieck HeerOberleutnant[109]Chief of the 5./Panzer-Regiment 1[109][110]31 January 1944*[109]Killed in action 24 December 1943[110]
Herbert Stöckert HeerGefreiter[109]Machine gun leader in the 9./Infanterie-Regiment 156 (motorized)[110][Note 132]10 October 1941*[109]Died of wounds 4 October 1941[110]
Alois Stoeckl LuftwaffeOberst[109]Geschwaderkommodore of Kampfgeschwader 55[109][111]4 July 1940[109]
Helmut Stoecks HeerUnteroffizier[112]With the commander of Fester Platz Wilna[110][Note 133]20 July 1944[112]
Helmut Störchel LuftwaffeMajor[110][Note 134]Gruppenkommandeur of the III./Kampfgeschwader 30[110][112]22 November 1943[112]
Georg Störck+ HeerLeutnant of the Reserves[112]Leader of the pioneer platoon in the Stabskompanie/Schützen-Regiment 394[110][112]22 September 1941[112]Awarded (880th) Oak Leaves 9 May 1945?[113][Note 135]
Johannes Störl HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[112]Chief of the 2./Artillerie-Regiment 156[110][112]10 September 1943[112]
Arno Stoessel von der Heyde HeerOberstleutnant[112]Commander of the I./Infanterie-Regiment 78[110][112]30 August 1942[112]
Karl-Friedrich Stoewaß HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[112]Chief of the 2./Panzer-Aufklärungs-Abteilung 14[110][112]14 April 1945[112]
Arnold Stoffers Waffen-SSSS-Obersturmbannführer[112]Commander of SS-Freiwilligen-Panzergrenadier-Regiment 23 "Norge"[110][Note 136]12 March 1944*[112]Killed in action 25 February 1944[110]
Horst Stoffleth HeerOberleutnant[112]Company leader in the gemischte Aufklärungs-Abteilung 178[111][Note 137]20 August 1942[112]
Erich Stoffregen LuftwaffeHauptmann[112]Gruppenkommandeur of the II./Kampfgeschwader 30[110][112]13 August 1942[112]
Hans Stohwasser KriegsmarineKonteradmiral[112]Befehlshaber der Sicherung der Ostsee[110][112]30 November 1940[112]
Herman Stoll HeerHauptmann[112]Commander of the II./Grenadier-Regiment 521[110][112]9 June 1944*[112]Killed in action 19 February 1944[110]
Paul Stoll HeerUnteroffizier[112]Truppführer (troop leader) in the 7./Panzergrenadier-Regiment 128[112][115]2 September 1944[112]
Egon Stoll-Berberich LuftwaffeHauptmann of the Reserves[115][Note 138]Staffelkapitän of the 7./Sturzkampfgeschwader 1[115][116]29 February 1944[116]
Bruno Stolle LuftwaffeHauptmann[116]Staffelkapitän of the 8./Jagdgeschwader 2 "Richthofen"[115][116]17 March 1943[116]
Hans Stollnberger LuftwaffeLeutnant[116]Staffelführer of the 8./Schlachtgeschwader 1[115][116]14 October 1942[116]
Anton Stolte HeerOberfeldwebel[116]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the Stabskompanie/Grenadier-Regiment 943[115][116]19 August 1944[116]
Johannes Stoltenburg HeerOberst[116]Commander of Artillerie-Regiment 177[115][116]11 August 1944[116]
Edwin Stolz+ HeerFeldwebel[116]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 14.(Panzerjäger)/Grenadier-Regiment 353[115][Note 139]8 February 1943[116]Awarded 498th Oak Leaves 12 June 1944[116]
Dipl.-Ing. Harald Stolz HeerOberstleutnant[116]Commander of Kradschützen-Bataillon 43[115][116]28 August 1942[116]
Josef Stolz HeerLeutnant[116]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 10./Infanterie-Regiment 51 (motorized)[115][Note 140]27 October 1939[116]
Joachim von Stolzmann HeerOberstleutnant[116]Commander of the III./Infanterie-Regiment 17[115][116]29 September 1940[116]
Erich Storek HeerLeutnant[116]Leader of the 8./Panzergrenadier-Regiment 108[115][116]5 April 1944[116]
Walter Storp+ LuftwaffeHauptmann[116]Gruppenkommandeur of the II./Kampfgeschwader 76[115][116]21 October 1940[116]Awarded 22nd Oak Leaves 14 July 1941[116]
Hans-Günther Stotten+ HeerLeutnant[117]Leader of the 1./Panzer-Regiment 3[115][117]4 July 1940[117]Awarded 236th Oak Leaves 10 May 1943[117]
Max Stotz+ LuftwaffeOberfeldwebel[117]Pilot in the 5./Jagdgeschwader 54[115][117]19 June 1942[117]Awarded 137th Oak Leaves 30 October 1942[117]
Otto Stoy HeerLeutnant[117]Leader of the 3./Artillerie-Regiment 171[115][117]5 November 1944[117]
[Dr.] Ernst Graf Strachwitz von Groß-Zauche und Camminetz[Note 63] HeerHauptmann[117]Leader of the II./Gebirgsjäger-Regiment 137[117][118]26 November 1944[117]
Hyazinth Graf Strachwitz von Gross-Zauche und Camminetz+ HeerMajor of the Reserves[117]Commander of the I./Panzer-Regiment 2[115][117]25 August 1941[117]Awarded 144th Oak Leaves 13 November 1942
27th Swords 28 March 1943
11th Diamonds 15 April 1944[117]
A smiling man in uniform holding s sheaf of documents
Mauritz Freiherr von Strachwitz HeerGeneralleutnant[117]Commander of the 87. Infanterie-Division[115][117]9 January 1945[117]
Walter Stracke HeerOberleutnant of the Reserves[117]Chief of the 2./Kradschützen-Bataillon 53[115][117]21 November 1942[117]
Günther Straehler-Pohl LuftwaffeHauptmann[117]Commander of the II./Fallschirmjäger-Regiment 3[115][Note 141]10 May 1943[117]
Martin Strahammer+ HeerOberstleutnant[117]Commander of Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 240[115][117]30 January 1942[117]Awarded 545th Oak Leaves 11 August 1944[117]
Friedrich-Wilhelm Strakeljahn LuftwaffeHauptmann[117]Staffelkapitän of the 14.(Jabo)/Jagdgeschwader 5[117][119]19 August 1943[117]
Stefan Strapatin Waffen-SSSS-Rottenführer[120]Telecommunication troop leader in the II./(niederl.)SS-Freiwilligen-Panzergrenadier-Regiment 49 "De Ruyter"[121][Note 142]16 November 1944[120]
Erwin Strasser HeerOberleutnant[120]Leader of the 5./Panzer-Regiment 33[119][120]5 March 1945[120]
Hubert Straßl LuftwaffeOberfeldwebel[120]Pilot in the 8./Jagdgeschwader 51 "Mölders"[119][120]12 November 1943*[120]Killed in action 8 July 1943[119]
Hannes Straßmair LuftwaffeLeutnant[120]Pilot in the 2.(F)/Aufklärungs-Gruppe 122[119][120]3 April 1943[120]
Hinrich Stratemann HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[120]Chief of the 8./Grenadier-Regiment 76 (motorized)[119][120]2 October 1943[120]
Johann Straub HeerLeutnant[120]Zugführer (platoon leader) in Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 7[119][120]12 August 1944[120]
Erich Straube+ HeerGeneralmajor[120]Commander of the 268. Infanterie-Division[119][120]19 July 1940[120]Awarded 609th Oak Leaves 30 September 1944[120]
Georg Straube HeerOberfeldwebel[120]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 2./Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 18 (motorized)[119][Note 143]2 June 1943[120]
Adolf Strauß HeerGeneral der Infanterie[120]Commanding general of the II. Armeekorps[119][120]27 October 1939[120]
Gustav Strauß HeerOberfeldwebel[119][Note 144]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 10./Infanterie-Regiment 267[119][120]25 October 1942[120]
Hubert Strauß HeerOberleutnant of the Reserves[120]Leader of the 9./Grenadier-Regiment 361 (motorized)[119][120]4 October 1944[120]
Werner Streck HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[122]Leader of Feldersatz-Bataillon 81[119][122]28 December 1943[122]
Bruno Streckenbach+ Waffen-SSSS-Brigadeführer and Generalmajor of the Waffen-SS[119][Note 145]Commander of the 19. Waffen-Grenadier-Division of the SS[119][Note 145]27 August 1944[122]Awarded 701st Oak Leaves 16 January 1945[122]
Karl Strecker HeerGeneralleutnant[122]Commander of the 79. Infanterie-Division[119][122]26 October 1941[122]
Wolfgang Strecker HeerOberstleutnant[122]Leader of Grenadier-Regiment 545[119][122]5 April 1945[122]
Erwin Strehlau HeerGefreiter[122]Group leader in the 2./Panzergrenadier-Regiment 5[119][122]9 June 1944[122]
Werner Streib+ LuftwaffeOberleutnant[122]Staffelkapitän of the 2./Nachtjagdgeschwader 1[119][122]6 October 1940[122]Awarded 197th Oak Leaves 26 February 1943
54th Swords 11 March 1944[122]
Johannes Streich HeerOberst[122]Commander of Panzer-Regiment 15[119][122]31 January 1941[122]
A man wearing a peaked cap, military uniform with an Iron Cross displayed at the front of his uniform collar.
Otto Streich HeerUnteroffizier[122]Group leader in the 1./Grenadier-Regiment 187[119][122]28 March 1945[122]Missing in action 21 November 1944[122]
Ludwig Streil HeerOberstleutnant[122]Commander of Infanterie-Regiment 61[119][122]30 June 1941*[122]Killed in action 17 May 1940[119]
Dipl.-Ing. Gerhard Streit HeerMajor of the Reserves[122]Commander of Pionier-Brückenbau-Bataillon 646 (motorized)[119][Note 146]9 June 1944[122]
Karl Streit HeerFeldwebel[122]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 11./Grenadier-Regiment 461[122][123]26 August 1943[122]
Ludwig Streit HeerOberleutnant of the Reserves[124]Leader of the 5./Artillerie-Regiment 114[123][124]10 September 1943[124]
Werner Streit HeerHauptmann[124]Chief of the 5./Grenadier-Regiment 51 (motorized)[123][124]14 April 1943[124]
Hans Strelow+ LuftwaffeLeutnant[124]Staffelführer of the 5./Jagdgeschwader 51 "Mölders"[124][125]18 March 1942[124]Awarded 84th Oak Leaves 24 March 1942[124]
Siegfried Strelow KriegsmarineKapitänleutnant[124]Commander of U-435[123][124]27 October 1942[124]
Waldemar Strich HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[124]Commander of Grenadier-Regiment 1114[123][124]23 March 1945*[124]Killed in action 27 January 1945[123][Note 147]
Karl-Heinz Stricker LuftwaffeHauptmann[124]Gruppenkommandeur of the I./Schnellkampfgeschwader 210[123][124]2 October 1942*[124]Killed in action 13 September 1941[123]
Hans Strippel+ HeerOberfeldwebel[124]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 2./Panzer-Regiment 1[123][124]22 January 1943[124]Awarded 485th Oak Leaves 4 June 1944[124]
Anton Strobel HeerMajor of the Reserves[124]Commander of the II./Artillerie-Regiment 219[123][124]13 April 1944[124]
Paul Strobel LuftwaffeHauptmann[124]Staffelkapitän of the 7./Kampfgeschwader 4 "General Wever"[123][Note 148]26 March 1944*[124]Killed in action 19 September 1943[123]
Heinrich Strobl HeerLeutnant[124]Frontaufklärungskommando 202 Einheit "Schill"[125][Note 149]9 May 1945[125][Note 149]
Friedrich Strohm+ HeerMajor[124]Commander of the I./Grenadier-Regiment 480[123][124]18 January 1944[124]Awarded 613th Oak Leaves 18 October 1944[124]
Paul Strohmaier LuftwaffeOberleutnant[126]Chief of the 3./Flak-Regiment 297 (motorized)[123][Note 150]8 August 1944[126]
Helmut Strojek HeerFeldwebel[126]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 4./Grenadier-Regiment 986[123][126]17 March 1945[126]
Wolfram Stronk LuftwaffeHauptmann[126]Chief of the 6./Fallschirm-Panzer-Regiment "Hermann Göring"[123][126]18 October 1944[126]
Heinrich Strotmann HeerFeldwebel[126]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 12./Grenadier-Regiment 371[123][126]18 November 1943[126]
Rudolf Struckmann HeerOberleutnant[126]Adjutant in the Stab/Schützen-Regiment 115[123][126]21 January 1942[126]
Heinz Strüning+ LuftwaffeLeutnant of the Reserves[123][Note 151]Pilot in the 3./Nachtjagdgeschwader 1[123][Note 151]29 October 1942[126]Awarded 528th Oak Leaves 20 July 1944[126]A pilot seated in his fighter craft gestures with a gloved hand.
Herbert Stry LuftwaffeOberleutnant[126]Pilot in the 5./Sturzkampfgeschwader 3[123][Note 152]24 September 1942[126]
Karl Stubenrauch HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[126]Chief of the 4./Grenadier-Regiment 282[123][126]22 April 1943[126]
Werner Stuchlick LuftwaffeHauptmann[126]Leader of the II./Fallschirm-Panzergrenadier-Regiment 2 "Hermann Göring"[123][126]30 November 1944[126]
Hermann Stuckmann KriegsmarineOberleutnant zur See[126]Commander of U-621[126][127]11 August 1944[126]
Kurt Student+ LuftwaffeGeneralleutnant[126]Commander of the 7. Flieger-Division[127][Note 153]12 May 1940[126]Awarded 305th Oak Leaves 27 September 1943[126]Black-and-white picture of a man with peaked cap, military uniform displaying various military decorations.
Otto Studte HeerOberleutnant of the Reserves[126]Chief of the 8./Artillerie-Regiment 389[126][127]16 October 1944*[126]Died of wounds 9 October 1944[127]
Adolf Stück HeerWachtmeister of the Reserves[127][Note 154]Vorgeschobener Beobachter (forward observer) in the 1./Artillerie-Regiment 251[127][128]26 October 1943[128]
Gerhard Stüdemann+ LuftwaffeOberleutnant[128]Staffelkapitän of the 9./Sturzkampfgeschwader 77[128][129]26 March 1944[128]Awarded 813th Oak Leaves 28 March 1945[128]
Gustav Stühmer+ HeerFeldwebel[128]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 11./Grenadier-Regiment 399[127][128]29 December 1942[128]Awarded 422nd Oak Leaves 6 March 1944[128]
Carl-Heinrich von Stülpnagel?[Note 155] HeerGeneral der Infantrie[127]Commander-in-chief of the 17. Armee[127]21 August 1941[127]
A man wearing a military uniform with an Iron Cross displayed at the front of his uniform collar.
Ewald von Stünzner HeerHauptmann[128]Chief of the 3./Panzer-Abteilung 103[127][128]10 September 1942[128]
Georg von Stünzner HeerOberstleutnant im Generalstab (in the General Staff)[128]Ia (Operations officer) of the 29. Panzergrenadier-Division[127][128]10 September 1943*[128]Died of wounds 3 September 1943[127]
Vitus Stürber HeerOberstleutnant[128]Leader of Grenadier-Regiment 71 (motorized)[127][128]29 December 1942[128]
Fritz Stürtz HeerMajor of the Reserves[128]Commander of Pionier-Bataillon 161[127][128]29 February 1944[128]
(Johann-)Nepomuk Stützle?[Note 156] HeerObergefreiter[127]In the Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung "Großdeutschland"[127]8 May 1945[127]
Eberhard Stüwe LuftwaffeHauptmann[128]Tasked with the dealings of the III./Kampfgeschwader 77[127][Note 157]5 September 1944[128]
Wilhelm Stuhlberger LuftwaffeHauptmann[128]Chief of the 5./Flak-Regiment 29 (motorized)[127][128]9 June 1944[128]
Georg Stumme HeerGeneral der Kavallerie[128]Commanding general of the XXXX. Armeekorps[127][128]19 July 1940[128]
A man wearing a peaked cap, military uniform with an Iron Cross displayed at the front of his uniform collar.
Erich Stumpe LuftwaffeOberleutnant of the Reserves[128]Pilot in the 1.(F)/Aufklärungs-Gruppe 121[127][Note 158]17 March 1943[128]
Werner Stumpf LuftwaffeOberfeldwebel[131]Pilot in the III./Jagdgeschwader 53[127][Note 159]13 August 1942[131]
Wolfgang Stumpf HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[131]Chief of the 2./schwere Artillerie-Abteilung 834[127][131]7 February 1944*[131]Killed in action 3 October 1943[127]
Hans-Jürgen Stumpff LuftwaffeGeneraloberst[131]Chief of Luftflotte 5 and Befehlshaber Nord (commander-in-chief north)[127][131]18 September 1941[131]
Horst Stumpff HeerGeneralleutnant[131]Commander of the 20. Panzer-Division[131][132]29 September 1941[131]
Joseph Stuppi HeerMajor[131]Commander of the II./Infanterie-Regiment 94[131][132]2 February 1942[131]
Alfred Sturm LuftwaffeOberst[131]Commander of Fallschirmjäger-Regiment 2[131][132]9 July 1941[131]
A man in semi profile wearing a peaked cap and military uniform with various military decorations.
Hans Sturm HeerGefreiter[131]Messenger in the 6./Infanterie-Regiment 473[131][132]26 September 1942[131]
[Dr.] Hans-Hermann Sturm[Note 63] HeerOberleutnant[131]Chief of the 3./Sturmgeschütz-Brigade "Großdeutschland"[131][132]9 June 1944[131]
Heinrich Sturm LuftwaffeLeutnant[131]Staffelführer of the 4./Jagdgeschwader 52[131][132]26 March 1944[131]
Simon Sturm HeerFeldwebel[131]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 6./Grenadier-Regiment 82[131][132]30 April 1943[131]
Wolff von Stutterheim LuftwaffeGeneralmajor[132][Note 160]Geschwaderkommodore of Kampfgeschwader 77[131][132]4 July 1940[131]
Josef Styr Waffen-SSSS-Hauptscharführer[133]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 10./SS-Panzergrenadier-Regiment 9 "Germania"[132][133]5 April 1945[133]
Heinrich Südel LuftwaffeOberleutnant[133]Observer and Ia (operations officer) in the I./Kampfgeschwader 55[132][Note 161]7 April 1945[133]
Rudolf Sürig HeerOberleutnant of the Reserves[132][Note 162]Chief of the 2./Jäger-Bataillon 13[132][133]8 February 1943*[133]Killed in action 28 November 1942[132]
Burghard Suermann HeerOberleutnant of the Reserves[133]Chief of the 7./Grenadier-Regiment 324[132][133]24 December 1944[133]
Ernst Süß LuftwaffeOberfeldwebel[133]Pilot in the 9./Jagdgeschwader 52[132][Note 163]4 September 1942[133]
Walter Süß+ HeerFeldwebel[133]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the Stabskompanie/Grenadier-Regiment 273[132][133]9 June 1944[133]Awarded 717th Oak Leaves 25 January 1945[133]
Friedrich Suhr Allgemeine SSSS-Obersturmbannführer[133]Leader of a Kampfgruppe (Befehshaber Sipo Frankreich)[134][Note 164]11 December 1944[133]
Rudolf Suhr HeerHauptmann[133]Commander of Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 150[132][133]18 February 1945*[133]Killed in action 20 January 1945[132]
Gerd Suhren KriegsmarineOberleutnant (Ing.)[133]Chief engineer on U-37[132][133]21 October 1940[133]
Reinhard Suhren+ KriegsmarineOberleutnant zur See[133]1st watch officer on U-48[132][133]3 November 1940[133]Awarded 56th Oak Leaves 31 December 1941
18th Swords 1 September 1942[133]
Karl von Le Suire HeerGeneral der Gebirgstruppe[135]Commanding general of the XXXXIX. Gebirgskorps[132][135]26 November 1944[135]
Rudolf Sulzer HeerHauptmann of the Reserves[133]Commander of the II./Grenadier-Regiment 161[132][133]11 January 1944[133]
Hans Sumpf LuftwaffeOberleutnant[136]Staffelkapitän of the 5./Kampfgeschwader 1 "Hindenburg"[136][137]20 August 1942*[136]Killed in action 26 March 1942[137]
Walter Sumpf LuftwaffeFeldwebel[136]Pilot in the I./Kampfgeschwader 100[136][137]12 March 1945[136]
Heinz Sundmacher HeerMajor of the Reserves[136]Commander of the I./Grenadier-Regiment 431[136][137]28 February 1945[136]
Kurt Sunkel HeerOberleutnant[137][Note 165]Chief of the 3./Grenadier-Regiment 107[136][137]14 May 1944[136]
Hubert von Svoboda Edler von Asticotal LuftwaffeOberstleutnant[136]Commander of Flak-Regiment 46 (motorized)[136][137]14 January 1945[136]
Josef Swientek Waffen-SSSS-Obersturmbannführer[136]Commander of SS-Artillerie-Regiment 3 "Totenkopf"[138][Note 166]16 June 1944[136]
Lothar Swierzinski Waffen-SSSS-Rottenführer[136]Group leader in the 10./SS-Panzergrenadier-Regiment "Totenkopf"[138][Note 167]16 December 1943[136]
Erwin Sy LuftwaffeOberleutnant[136]Staffelkapitän of the 4.(K)/Lehrgeschwader 1[136][137]22 May 1942[136]
Otto Sydow LuftwaffeGeneralmajor[136]Commander of the 1. Flak-Division Berlin[138][Note 168]28 February 1945[136]
Jan Syrowy HeerUnteroffizier[136]Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 3./Reiter-Regiment 32[136][137]30 April 1945[136]
Paul Szameitat LuftwaffeHauptmann[136]Gruppenkommandeur of the I./Nachtjagdgeschwader 3[137][Note 169]6 April 1944*[136]Killed in flying accident 2 January 1944[137]
Arnold Szelinski HeerOberst[139]Commander of Infanterie-Regiment 525[137][139]18 November 1941[139]
Joachim Szyskowitz KriegsmarineFregattenkapitän[139]Harbor commander Antwerpen[137][139]13 October 1944*[139]Died of wounds 11 September 1944[139]

Notes

  1. Großadmiral and President of Germany Karl Dönitz, Hitler's successor as Head of State (Staatsoberhaupt) and Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces, had ordered the cessation of all promotions and awards as of 11 May 1945 (Dönitz-decree). Consequently the last Knight's Cross awarded to Oberleutnant zur See of the Reserves Georg-Wolfgang Feller on 17 June 1945 must therefore be considered a de facto but not de jure hand-out.[2]
  2. For an explanation of the various naming schemes used by the Luftwaffe, Heer, Kriegsmarine and Waffen-SS refer to nomenclature used by the Wehrmacht and Waffen-SS.
  3. According to Scherzer as commander of the III./SS-Panzergrenadier-Regiment 1 "Totenkopf".[14]
  4. No evidence of the award can be found in the German Federal Archives. The files of the Order Commission of the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR) contain no information. Schubert's case was also never discussed by the Order Commission. It remains unclear on what grounds Schubert was listed as a recipient of the Knight's Cross.[16]
  5. According to Scherzer as pilot in the 9./Sturzkampfgeschwader 1.[14]
  6. According to Scherzer as Staffelführer of the 10.(Panzer)/Schlachtgeschwader 2 "Immelmann".[14]
  7. According to Scherzer as Staffelkapitän of the Aufklärungsstaffel 3.(F)/OB der Luftwaffe.[19]
  8. Erwin Schütz's nomination by his unit was submitted via the command chain on 29 March 1945, which was approved by the 19. Armee on 18 April. The commentary of the Heeresgruppe G is missing. There is also no entry date noted by the Heerespersonalamt (HPA—Army Staff Office). Also no processing or presentation comments had been noted. He is listed in the files for rejected or unfinished nominations. According to the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR) the award was presented in accordance with the Dönitz-decree. This is illegal according to the Deutsche Dienststelle (WASt) and lacks legal justification. The presentation date was assigned by Walther-Peer Fellgiebel. Schütz was a member of the AKCR.[16]
  9. According to Scherzer as SS-Infanterie-Regiment 4 "Reichsführer-SS".[21]
  10. According to Scherzer as Geschützführer (gun layer) in the 1./Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 10.[23]
  11. According to Scherzer as Geschützführer (gun layer) in the 1./Flak-Regiment 14.[23]
  12. According to Scherzer as leader of the I./Führer-Grenadier-Regiment 1.[23]
  13. According to Scherzer as pilot in the II./Schlachtgeschwader 77.[25]
  14. According to Scherzer as chief of the 4./leichte Flak-Abteilung (deployable) 753.[26]
  15. According to Scherzer name is spelled Heinrich Schultz.[23]
  16. According to Scherzer as commander of the sea defence of the Crimea.[26]
  17. According to Scherzer as a divisional doctor in the I./Panzer-Regiment 35.[28]
  18. Karlheinz Schulz-Streeck was nominated by the commander-in-chief North via teleprinter message on 11 May 1945. The Heerespersonalamt Außenstelle (HPA/A—Branch of the Army Staff Office) received the message on 13 May 1945. There is no further indication available that the nomination was processed or awarded. Schulz-Streeck is not listed on the HPA/A presentation list. The registry of rejected or deferred nominations contains his nomination file card only. According to the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR) the presentation was made in accordance with the Dönitz-decree. This is illegal according to the Deutsche Dienststelle (WASt) and lacks legal justification. The presentation date was assigned by Walther-Peer Fellgiebel. Schulz-Streeck was a member of the AKCR.[16]
  19. According to Scherzer as Oberleutnant of the Reserves.[28]
  20. According to Scherzer as commander of the Panzer-Regiment 21.[28]
  21. According to Scherzer as pilot in the 1./Nahaufklärungsgruppe 5.[29]
  22. According to Scherzer name is Carl-August Schumacher.[29]
  23. According to Scherzer as leader of the 3./SS-Panzer-Regiment 5.[29]
  24. According to Scherzer as group leader in the 3./Luftlande-Sturm-Regiment 1.[32]
  25. According to Scherzer as battery chief in the I./Flak-Regiment 33.[32]
  26. According to Scherzer on 24 June 1941.[32]
  27. According to Scherzer as pilot in the I./Jagdgeschwader 3 "Udet".[32]
  28. Joachim Schwanitz's nomination was received by the Heerespersonalamt (HPA—Army Staff Office) on 19 April 1945. The book of "Verliehene Ritterkreuze" (Awarded Knight Crosses) contains his entry under Nr. 5149 which was approved by Major Joachim Domaschk on 21 April 1945. The file contains no further evidence of the approval or presentation of the award. According to the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR) the award was presented in accordance with the Dönitz-decree. This is illegal according to the Deutsche Dienststelle (WASt) and lacks legal justification. The presentation date was assigned by Walther-Peer Fellgiebel.[16]
  29. According to Scherzer as commander of SS-Ersatz-Abteilung of the SS-Polizei-Division.[33]
  30. According to Scherzer as chief of the 1./Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 10.[33]
  31. According to Scherzer as Unteroffizier.[35]
  32. According to Scherzer on 29 May 1940.[35]
  33. According to Scherzer as Leutnant of the Reserves.[35]
  34. No evidence of the award can be found in the German Federal Archives. Walther-Peer Fellgiebel claims that the award was presented by SS-Brigadeführer Wilhelm Mohnke in the Bunker of the Reich Chancellery. Willi Schweitzer however and his unit where stationed southwest of Rechnitz and had nothing to do with the Reich Chancellery. The presentation date, according to Ernst-Günther Krätschmer, is the 14 April 1945. Schweitzer is not listed in the 1955 nor in the 1976 edition of Von Seemen's book Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 : die Ritterkreuzträger sämtlicher Wehrmachtteile, Brillanten-, Schwerter- und Eichenlaubträger in der Reihenfolge der Verleihung : Anhang mit Verleihungsbestimmungen und weiteren Angaben [The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 : The Knight's Cross Bearers of All the Armed Services, Diamonds, Swords and Oak Leaves Bearers in the Order of Presentation: Appendix with Further Information and Presentation Requirements]. The author Veit Scherzer was denied access to the files of the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR) on the grounds of the Bundesarchivgesetz (German Archive Law).[39]
  35. The suffix W in brackets after the rank denotes a Feuerwerker (pyrotechnician).[41]
  36. According to Scherzer as leader of Sprengkommando of the Luftwaffe 1/VI Ratingen-Düsseldorf.[38]
  37. According to Scherzer as pilot in the 1./Kampfgeschwader 26.[38]
  38. According to Scherzer as group leader in the 1./Infanterie-Regiment 77.[38]
  39. According to Scherzer as pilot in the I./Schlachtgeschwader 2 "Immelmann".[42]
  40. According to Scherzer as leader of the 5./SS-Panzergrenadier-Regiment 24 "Danmark".[42]
  41. According to Scherzer on 4 October 1944.[42]
  42. According to Scherzer as Leutnant of the Reserves.[44]
  43. According to Scherzer as pilot in the Aufklärungsstaffel 2.(F)/123.[44]
  44. No evidence of the award can be found in the German Federal Archives. The award was unlawfully presented by SS-Oberstgruppenführer Sepp Dietrich. The order commission of the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR) processed the case in 1982 and decided: "Knight's Cross yes, 6 May 1945". The date is taken from the announcement made by the 6. SS-Panzerarmee. Seibold was a member of the AKCR.[39]
  45. 1 2 According to Scherzer on 18 July 1943 and as leader of schwere Panzer-Abteilung 501.[44]
  46. According to Scherzer as Zugführer (platoon leader) in Pionier-Zug/Grenadier-Regiment 520.[44]
  47. 1 2 According to Scherzer as Leutnant of the Reserves and leader of a Stabskompanie in the 389. Infanterie-Division.[46]
  48. According to Scherzer as leader of Fallschirm-Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 1.[49]
  49. According to Scherzer as Leutnant of the Reserves.[50]
  50. According to Scherzer as leader of the 1./SS-Panzer-Regiment 5.[50]
  51. According to Scherzer Kārlis Sensbergs' last name is spelled Senbergs. His nomination to the Knight's Cross by his unit was received by teleprinter message on 5 April 1945. According to the file card it was immediately forwarded for further processing. The file card of the Heerespersonalamt (HPA—Army Staff Office) was not retained and remained unfinished by the end of the war. Mr Meentz of the German Federal Archives stated on 20 July 2004 that it can not be verified that Senbergs received the Knight's Cross. The order commission of the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR) processed the case in 1981 and decided: "Knight's Cross yes, 9 May 1945". While Krätschmer also states the 9 May 1945, Walther-Peer Fellgiebel changed this again later.[39]
  52. Franz Sensfuß nomination for the Oak Leaves was received by the Heerespersonalamt (HPA—Army Staff Office) from his unit on 14 March 1945. Major Joachim Domaschk requested by teleprinter message the advisory opinion from the Commander-in-Chief of Armee-Oberkommando 1 and Heeresgruppe B. The 212. Volks-Grenadier-Division at the time was being encircled by US forces in the vicinity of Baumholder and went into captivity. Major Domaschk had sent a radio message to the nominating commander of the LXXX. Armeekorps: "Nomination deferred according to AHA 44 Ziff. 572." Domaschk noted on the nomination: "Deferred, because missing in action!" A presentation was never made. Sensfuß is not listed in the book for the "nominations for the higher grades of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross" nor in the nomination book for Knight's Cross (starting with Nr. 5100). The sequential number "881" was assigned by the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR), the presentation date by Walther-Peer Fellgiebel.[53]
  53. According to Scherzer as Hauptmann of the Reserves.[55]
  54. According to Scherzer as pilot in the II./Schlachtgeschwader 2 "Immelmann".[55]
  55. According to Scherzer on 30 April 1945.[56]
  56. According to Scherzer as chief of the 8./SS-Panzer-Regiment 12.[56]
  57. According to Scherzer as Oberstleutnant.[56]
  58. According to Scherzer as commander of a Alarmeinheit (emergency unit) Fahnenjunker-Schule VI/Kampfgruppe "Krause" (Divisions-Nr. 462).[58]
  59. The Heerespersonalamt (HPA—Army Staff Office) received Joachim von Siegroth's nomination for the Oak Leaves from the commander-in-chief of the 9. Armee Theodor Busse via teleprinter message on 21 April 1945 announcing that a detailed statement with explanations will follow. This nomination went to the chief of the HPA in Berlin and to the Army Group Vistula. Major Joachim Domaschk noted on 28 April: "Waiting for announced statement!". The nomination list of the higher grade of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves notes the entry date of 19 March 1945. This is the date when the nomination was sent. An almost unreadable comment states "Waiting". According to Walther-Peer Fellgiebel a note claims "service proposal regarding immediate presentation pending".[60] Scherzer does not confirm this entry but states that a comment "Waiting for announced statement" is noted instead. No further comments indicate that the nomination was further processed. According to the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR) the award was presented in accordance with the Dönitz-decree. This is illegal according to the Deutsche Dienststelle (WASt) and lacks legal justification. The presentation number "876" was assigned by the AKCR. The presentation date was assigned by the Fellgiebel.[61]
  60. According to Scherzer as Oberleutnant zur See.[58]
  61. According to Scherzer as Gruppenkommandeur of the I./Sturzkampfgeschwader 76.[62]
  62. According to Scherzer as Staffelkapitän of the 10./Nachtjagdgeschwader 1.[62]
  63. 1 2 3 4 5 The brackets around the doctor title [Dr.] denote that the academic title was attained after the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded.
  64. According to Scherzer as Zugführer (platoon leader) in the Nachrichten-Zug/Artillerie-Regiment 240.[65]
  65. Herbert Singer's nomination by his unit was received by the Heerespersonalamt (HPA—Army Staff Office) on 4 March 1945. This nomination no longer exists. According to the file card, it was rejected on 10 March 1945. There is no evidence of a second nomination by his unit for a later deed, or a direct presentation via the empowered Armeeoberkommando Ostpreußen. The claim that he received the Knight's Cross, as well as the Close Combat Clasp in Gold and the Honour Roll Clasp of the Army, which apparently resulted from the rejected first Knight's Cross nomination, is based on Singer's testimony and is not verifiable in the German Federal Archives. The presentation date is either Singer's claim or based on the assumption of the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR). Singer was a member of the AKCR.[61]
  66. According to Scherzer as an observer in the Aufklärungsstaffel 2.(F)/22.[65]
  67. According to Scherzer as leader of a battalion of the Volkssturm in Köln and Abschnittsleiter (voluntary) in the Gau-organization office of the NSDAP-Gauleitung Köln-Aachen.[65]
  68. 1 2 According to Scherzer on 13 September 1943 as leader of the II./SS-Panzergrenadier-Regiment "Westland".[67]
  69. According to Scherzer as Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 4./Panzergrenadier-Regiment 12.[67]
  70. According to Scherzer as Staffelführer in the II./Schlachtgeschwader 2 "Immelmann".[67]
  71. According to Scherzer as leader of Divisions-Füsilier-Bataillon 168 (A.A.).[67]
  72. According to Scherzer as leader of the III./Fallschirmjäger-Regiment 15.[69]
  73. According to Scherzer as leader of Panzer-Pionier-Bataillon 209.[69]
  74. According to Scherzer on 19 August 1944.[69]
  75. According to Scherzer as Staffelkapitän of the Nahaufklärungsstaffel 4.(H)/31.[72]
  76. According to Scherzer as commander of the I./Panzergrenadier-Regiment 99.[72]
  77. According to Scherzer in the SS-Kradschützen-Kompanie/1. SS-Infanterie-Brigade (motorized) "Reichsführer SS".[72]
  78. According to Scherzer as pilot in the Aufklärungsstaffel 1.(F)/124 (Kette Lappland).[72]
  79. According to Scherzer as Oberleutnant of the Reserves.[73]
  80. According to Scherzer as leader of the XVIII. Armeekorps.[76]
  81. According to Scherzer as leader of the 3./Heeres-Flak-Artillerie-Abteilung 312.[76]
  82. According to Scherzer as chief of the 4./Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 563.[76]
  83. The brackets around the professor [Prof.] denotes that the academic title was attained after the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded.
  84. Fritz Spengler's teleprinter nomination by his unit was received by the Heerespersonalamt (HPA—Army Staff Office) on 12 May 1945 at 13:45 and listed with the sequential Nr. 5198 in the book "Verliehene Ritterkreuze" (Awarded Knight Crosses). It was approved the very same day by General Ernst Maisel and backdated with a presentation date 6 May 1945. Major Joachim Domaschk called the Heeresgruppe C and informed Hauptmann Hofer. This was an unlawful presentation since it was nominated, processed an approved after the German surrender.[77]
  85. According to Scherzer as chief of Luftflotte 3 and commander West.[76]
  86. According to Scherzer as squadron leader in Kavallerie-Regiment 5.[78]
  87. According to Scherzer as commander of the I./SS-Panzer-Artillerie-Regiment 9.[78]
  88. According to Scherzr as bserver in the 2./Nahaufklärungsgruppe 3.[78]
  89. According to Scherzer as leader of the II./SS-Panzergrenadier-Regiment "Norge" (Norwegian Nr. 1).[80]
  90. According to Scherzer as Geschützführer (gun layer) in the 5./SS-Panzer-Aufklärungs-Abteilung 11.[80]
  91. According to Scherzer as chief of the 8./Grenadier-Regiment 1124.[80]
  92. 1 2 The brackets around the professor and doctor title [Prof. Dr.] denotes that the academic title was attained after the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded.
  93. According to Scherzer as pilot in the III./Jagdgeschwader 26 "Schlageter".[84]
  94. According to Scherzer as leader of the 3./"Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler".[84]
  95. According to Scherzer as pilot in the III./Kampfgeschwader 1 "Hindenburg".[84]
  96. According to Scherzer as leader of the 4./Grenadier-Regiment 112.[84]
  97. According to Scherzer as company leader in the I./Panzergrenadier-Regiment 146.[84]
  98. No evidence of the award can be found in the German Federal Archives, also not mentioned by the order commission of the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR). According to Walther-Peer Fellgiebel, the award was presented by SS-Oberstgruppenführer Sepp Dietrich, which would make it an unlawful presentation. Fellgiebel is referring to H. Buch and W. Kment as sources. Buch reported on 25 June 2004 that he had not had anything to do with this case. Stadler himself claimed that Dietrich proposed him on 22 March 1945, even though the 9. SS-Panzer-Division "Hohenstaufen" was not subordinated to the 6. SS-Panzerarmee. The sequential number "152" was assigned by the AKCR. The date might have been taken from Ernst-Günther Krätschmer.[77]
  99. According to Scherzer as SS-Oberscharführer.[85]
  100. According to Scherzer as commander of Flak-Regiment 34.[85]
  101. According to Scherzer as pilot in the III./Sturzkampfgeschwader 2 "Immelmann".[85]
  102. The Heerespersonalamt (HPA—Army Staff Office) received Dr.-jur. Paul Stahl's nomination for the Oak Leaves with the approval of the II. SS-Panzerkorps via letter on 12 April 1945. The HPA then again received the nomination, this time as a teleprinter message, together with the approval of Army Group South with the comment: "Waiting for statement of the 6. Armee, will be handed in later. Supreme command Army Group South". Major Joachim Domaschk noted: "Waiting for Panzer AOK Armee-Oberkommando 6 statement!". No further comments regarding the presentation or work in progress have been noted. Stahl is not listed on the nomination list of the higher grade of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves nor in the nomination book for Knight's Cross (starting with Nr. 5100). The Order Commission of the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR) processed this case in 1975 and decided: "879th Oak Leaves, 9 May 1945". According to the AKCR the award was presented in accordance with the Dönitz-decree. This is illegal according to the Deutsche Dienststelle (WASt) and lacks legal justification. The presentation number "879" was assigned by the AKCR. The presentation date was assigned by the Walther-Peer Fellgiebel. Stahl was a member of the AKCR.[77]
  103. 1 2 According to Scherzer on 24 October 1944 as pilot in the 3./Kampfgeschwader 40.[88]
  104. According to Scherzer as leader of the III./Gebirgsjäger-Regiment 136.[88]
  105. According to Scherzer as observer in the Aufklärungsstaffel 4.(H)/12.[88]
  106. According to Scherzer as Staffelführer of the 6./Schlachtgeschwader 10.[88]
  107. Matthias Starl's nomination by his unit, according to the file card, was received by the Heerespersonalamt P 5 (HPA—Army Staff Office) on 26 February 1945. It was rejected on 1 March 1945 and Starl was recommended for an honourable mention in the Honour Roll of the Army instead. Starl was mentioned on the 25 March 1945. A further nomination for the Knight's Cross is not verifiable. According to Walther-Peer Fellgiebel the presentation was made on 1 June 1945 by the Armee-Oberkommando 6, which was not authorized.[90]
  108. According to Scherzer as messenger in the Stab II./Fallschirm-Panzergrenadier-Regiment 2 "Hermann Göring".[94]
  109. According to Scherzer as Richtschütze (gunner) in the 13./Grenadier-Regiment 948.[94]
  110. According to Scherzer as pilot in the Aufklärungsstaffel 5.(F)/122.[94]
  111. According to Scherzer as pilot in the 8./Jagdgeschwader 52.[94]
  112. According to Scherzer as leader of the I./Füsilier-Regiment 27.[94]
  113. According to Scherzer as leader of the I./2. Regiment "Brandenburg".[95]
  114. 1 2 According to Scherzer as Hauptmann of the Reserves and leader of Divisions-Füsilier-Bataillon (A.A.) 30.[95]
  115. 1 2 According to Scherzer as Leutnant of the Reserves and leader of the 2./Flak-Regiment 61.[95]
  116. According to Scherzer as commander of SS-Standarte "Deutschland".[98]
  117. According to Scherzer as chief of the 2./Infanterie-Regiment 51.[98]
  118. According to Scherzer as leader of the Pionierzug Stabskompanie I./Grenadier-Regiment 431.[98]
  119. The evidence presented by Erhard Steinke to the German Federal Archives was analyzed by the Landeskriminalamt Hesse. The advisory report issued in 1972 concluded that the documentation was not original. Steinke presented his evidence to the order commission of the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR) nine years later, which was not aware of the preceding analysis of the Landeskriminalamt and concluded: "There remains no doubt..." Steinke was a member of the AKCR.[90]
  120. 1 2 According to Scherzer as Oberleutnant and Staffelkapitän in the II./Sturzkampfgeschwader 1.[101]
  121. According to Scherzer as commander of the II./Fallschirmjäger-Sturm-Regiment 1.[102]
  122. No evidence of the award can be found in the German Federal Archives. Also no mentioned by the order commission of the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR). According to von Seemen presumably awarded by general Maximilian de Angelis on the basis of the Dönitz-decree of 3 May 1945.[103] Walther-Peer Fellgiebel noted: No justification for the award.[104] Albert Stenwedel was a member of the AKCR.[90]
  123. According to Scherzer as chief of the 2./Radfahr-Abteilung 12.[102]
  124. According to Scherzer as commander of Fallschirmjäger-Regiment 9.[102]
  125. According to Scherzer on 25 April 1944.[102]
  126. According to Scherzer as pilot in the Eprobungsstaffel (test squadron) Kampfgeschwader 30.[102]
  127. According to Scherzer as Staffelkapitän in the III./Kampfgeschwader 2.[108]
  128. 1 2 According to Scherzer as Unteroffizier and Geschützführer (gun layer) in the 2./Sturmgeschütz-Abteilung 667.[108]
  129. According to Scherzer as adjutant in the III./Sturzkampfgeschwader 77.[109]
  130. According to Scherzer as leader of the 7./Panzergrenadier-Regiment 1.[109]
  131. According to Scherzer as commander of Grenadier-Regiment 849.[109]
  132. According to Scherzer as rifle leader in the 9./Infanterie-Regiment (motorized) 156.[109]
  133. According to Scherzer in the Stab/commander Fester Platz Wilna.[112]
  134. According to Scherzer as Hauptmann.[112]
  135. The Heerespersonalamt (HPA—Army Staff Office) received Georg Störck's nomination for the Oak Leaves, which had been sent on 18 February 1945, via teleprinter message on 26 February 1945. Major Joachim Domaschk requested on 3 March via teleprinter message from the nominating Führer-Begleit Division a detailed statement regarding the actions leading to the nomination. This statement was received by the HPA via the Armee-Oberkommando 17 on 9 March. Major Domaschk approved this nomination on 10 March, indicating "Oak Leaves yes". Another nomination, bypassing the official command chain, was also submitted directly to the Führer's Adjutant of the Wehrmacht. This nomination was also submitted for official processing to the HPA on 11 March, where it arrived on 13 March. Domaschk then revoked his earlier decision and stated: "Insufficient explanatory statement, Requesting more details!". No further comments regarding the presentation or work in progress have been noted. The nomination list of the higher grade of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves indicates an entry date of 2 March 1945. Also noted is forwarding date of the Führer on 11 March. A presentation date is not stated. A comment indicating "Unfinished" was noted. Major Domasch apparently halted the approval process on 13 March and was waiting for further clarifying information. It appears that this information never arrived before the end of the war. The Order Commission of the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR) processed this case in 1978 and decided: "Oak Leaves yes, 9 May 1945". According to the AKCR the award was presented in accordance with the Dönitz-decree. This is illegal according to the Deutsche Dienststelle (WASt) and lacks legal justification. The presentation number "880" was assigned by the AKCR. The presentation date was assigned by the Walther-Peer Fellgiebel. Störck was a member of the AKCR.[114]
  136. According to Scherzer as commander of SS-Panzergrenadier-Regiment 23 "Norge" (Norwegian Nr. 1).[112]
  137. According to Scherzer as company leader in the Schnellen Abteilung 178.[112]
  138. According to Scherzer as Hauptmann.[116]
  139. According to Scherzer as Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 14./Grenadier-Regiment 353.[116]
  140. According to Scherzer as Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 10./Infanterie-Regiment 51.[116]
  141. According to Scherzer as commander of the I./Fallschirmjäger-Regiment 3.[117]
  142. According to Scherzer as telecommunication troop leader in the II./SS-Freiwilligen-Panzergrenadier-Regiment 49 "De Ruiter" (niederl. Nr. 2).[120]
  143. According to Scherzer as Zugführer (platoon leader) in the 2./Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 18.[120]
  144. According to Scherzer as Oberfeldwebel (Offiziersanwärter—officer candidate).[120]
  145. 1 2 According to Scherzer as SS-Brigadeführer and Generalmajor of the Waffen-SS, the Reserves, and commander of the 19. Waffen-Grenadier Division der Waffen-SS (lett. Nr. 2).[122]
  146. According to Scherzer as commander of Pionier-Brücken-Bataillon 646.[122]
  147. According to Scherzer on 25 January 1945.[124]
  148. According to Scherzer as Staffelkapitän in the III./Kampfgeschwader 4 "General Wever".[124]
  149. 1 2 According to Scherzer on 20 April 1945 as Streifkorpsführer in Frontaufklärungskommando 202 (Einheit "Chill").[124]
  150. According to Scherzer as chief of the 3./gemischtes Flak-Regiment 297 (deployable).[126]
  151. 1 2 According to Scherzer as Leutnant (war officer) and pilot in the 8./Nachtjagdgeschwader 2.[126]
  152. According to Scherzer as pilot in the III./Sturzkampfgeschwader 3.[126]
  153. According to Scherzer as commander of the 7. Flieger-Division (Fallschirmjäger).[126]
  154. According to Scherzer as Wachtmeister.[128]
  155. Carl-Heinrich von Stülpnagel, in connection with the 20 July plot, failed attempt to assassinate Adolf Hitler, was deprived of all honours, ranks and orders and dishonourably discharged from the Heer on 14 August 1944. The civilian von Stülpnagel was sentenced to death by the Volksgerichtshof on 30 August 1944 and executed the same day.[130]
  156. Nepomuk Stützle's nomination by his unit was most likely sent as a teleprinter message to the Außenstelle of the Heerespersonalamt (HPA/A—Branch of the Army Staff Office). This nomination no longer exists. A Außenstelle-Heerespersonalamt-Verleihungsvorschlag (HPA/A-VV—Branch of the Army Staff Office Nomination Recommendation) was created and presented to Karl Dönitz for signature. The Oberbefehlshaber Nordwest and HPA/A had approved the nomination. Dönitz signature is missing and the nomination was left unfinished at the end of the war. The Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR) claims that the presentation was in accordance with the Dönitz-decree. This is illegal according to the Deutsche Dienststelle (WASt) and lacks legal justification. Stützle was a member of the AKCR.[130]
  157. According to Scherzer as leader of the III./Kampfgeschwader 77.[128]
  158. According to Scherzer as pilot in the Aufklärungsstaffel 1.(F)/121.[128]
  159. According to Scherzer as pilot in the 9./Jagdgeschwader 53.[131]
  160. According to Scherzer as Generalmajor chargiert (brevet).[131]
  161. According to Scherzer as observer in the I./Kampfgeschwader 55.[133]
  162. According to Scherzer as Oberleutnant des Beurlaubtenstandes (of the reserve status).[133]
  163. According to Scherzer as pilot in the III./Jagdgeschwader 52.[133]
  164. According to Scherzer as leader of Kampfgruppe "Suhr" with the Befehshaber Sipo Frankreich.[133]
  165. According to Scherzer as Oberleutnant of the Reserves.[136]
  166. According to Scherzer as commander of SS-Artillerie-Regiment 3.[136]
  167. According to Scherzer as group leader in the 10./SS-Panzergrenadier-Regiment 5 "Thule".[136]
  168. According to Scherzer as commander of the 20. Flak-Division.[136]
  169. According to Scherzer as Staffelführer of the 5./Nachtjagdgeschwader 3.[136]

References

Citations

  1. Williamson and Bujeiro 2004, pp. 3–4.
  2. Fellgiebel 2000, p. 4.
  3. Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 113–460, 483, 485–487, 492, 494, 498–499, 501, 503, 509.
  4. Scherzer 2007, pp. 117–186.
  5. 1 2 Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 390–418, 503.
  6. Scherzer 2007, pp. 173–178.
  7. Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 369–390.
  8. "Reichsgesetzblatt Teil I S. 1573; 1 September 1939" (PDF). ALEX Österreichische Nationalbibliothek (in German). Reichsministerium des Inneren (Ministry of the Interior). Retrieved 21 February 2008.
  9. "Reichsgesetzblatt Teil I S. 849; 3 June 1940" (PDF). ALEX Österreichische Nationalbibliothek (in German). Reichsministerium des Inneren (Ministry of the Interior). Retrieved 21 February 2008.
  10. "Reichsgesetzblatt Teil I S. 613; 28 September 1941" (PDF). ALEX Österreichische Nationalbibliothek (in German). Reichsministerium des Inneren (Ministry of the Interior). Retrieved 21 February 2008.
  11. "Reichsgesetzblatt 1945 I S. 11; 29 December 1944" (PDF). ALEX Österreichische Nationalbibliothek (in German). Reichsministerium des Inneren (Ministry of the Interior). Retrieved 21 February 2008.
  12. Fellgiebel 2000, p. 112.
  13. Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 49–51, 102–111.
  14. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Scherzer 2007, p. 686.
  15. Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 390, 503.
  16. 1 2 3 4 Scherzer 2007, p. 173.
  17. 1 2 3 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 503.
  18. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 390.
  19. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Scherzer 2007, p. 687.
  20. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 391.
  21. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Scherzer 2007, p. 688.
  22. 1 2 3 4 5 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 391, 503.
  23. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 Scherzer 2007, p. 689.
  24. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 392.
  25. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 Scherzer 2007, p. 690.
  26. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 Scherzer 2007, p. 691.
  27. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 393.
  28. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Scherzer 2007, p. 692.
  29. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 Scherzer 2007, p. 693.
  30. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 394.
  31. 1 2 Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 394, 504.
  32. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 Scherzer 2007, p. 694.
  33. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Scherzer 2007, p. 695.
  34. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 395.
  35. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Scherzer 2007, p. 696.
  36. 1 2 3 Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 395, 504.
  37. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 396.
  38. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 Scherzer 2007, p. 697.
  39. 1 2 3 Scherzer 2007, p. 174
  40. 1 2 3 Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 396, 504.
  41. Fellgiebel 2000, p. 29.
  42. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Scherzer 2007, p. 698.
  43. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 397.
  44. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Scherzer 2007, p. 699.
  45. Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 397, 504.
  46. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 Scherzer 2007, p. 700.
  47. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 398.
  48. 1 2 Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 398, 504.
  49. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Scherzer 2007, p. 701.
  50. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Scherzer 2007, p. 702.
  51. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 399.
  52. 1 2 3 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 104.
  53. Scherzer 2007, pp. 174–175.
  54. Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 399, 504.
  55. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Scherzer 2007, p. 703.
  56. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 Scherzer 2007, p. 704.
  57. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 400.
  58. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 Scherzer 2007, p. 705.
  59. Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 400, 504.
  60. Fellgiebel 2000, p. 107.
  61. 1 2 Scherzer 2007, p. 175.
  62. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 Scherzer 2007, p. 706.
  63. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 401.
  64. 1 2 Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 401, 504.
  65. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Scherzer 2007, p. 707.
  66. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 402.
  67. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 Scherzer 2007, p. 708.
  68. 1 2 Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 402, 504.
  69. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Scherzer 2007, p. 709.
  70. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 403.
  71. 1 2 3 Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 403, 504.
  72. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Scherzer 2007, p. 710.
  73. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Scherzer 2007, p. 711.
  74. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 404.
  75. 1 2 Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 404, 504.
  76. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Scherzer 2007, p. 712.
  77. 1 2 3 Scherzer 2007, p. 176.
  78. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 Scherzer 2007, p. 713.
  79. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 405.
  80. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 Scherzer 2007, p. 714.
  81. Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 405, 505.
  82. 1 2 3 4 5 Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 406, 505.
  83. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 406.
  84. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Scherzer 2007, p. 715.
  85. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 Scherzer 2007, p. 716.
  86. Fellgiebel 2000, p. 48.
  87. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 407.
  88. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 Scherzer 2007, p. 717.
  89. 1 2 3 4 Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 407, 505.
  90. 1 2 3 Scherzer 2007, p. 177.
  91. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Scherzer 2007, p. 718.
  92. 1 2 Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 408, 505.
  93. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 408.
  94. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 Scherzer 2007, p. 719.
  95. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 Scherzer 2007, p. 720.
  96. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 409.
  97. 1 2 3 4 5 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 409, 505.
  98. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 Scherzer 2007, p. 721.
  99. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 410.
  100. 1 2 Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 410, 505.
  101. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 Scherzer 2007, p. 722.
  102. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 Scherzer 2007, p. 723.
  103. Von Seemen 1976, p. 328.
  104. Fellgiebel 2000, p. 27
  105. Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 411, 505.
  106. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 411.
  107. Fellgiebel 2000, p. 82.
  108. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 Scherzer 2007, p. 724.
  109. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Scherzer 2007, p. 725.
  110. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 412.
  111. 1 2 Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 412, 505.
  112. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Scherzer 2007, p. 726.
  113. Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 104, 482.
  114. Scherzer 2007, pp. 175–176.
  115. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 413.
  116. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 Scherzer 2007, p. 727.
  117. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 Scherzer 2007, p. 728.
  118. Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 413, 505.
  119. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 414.
  120. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 Scherzer 2007, p. 729.
  121. Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 414, 505.
  122. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 Scherzer 2007, p. 730.
  123. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 415.
  124. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Scherzer 2007, p. 731.
  125. 1 2 3 Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 415, 505.
  126. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Scherzer 2007, p. 732.
  127. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 416.
  128. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 Scherzer 2007, p. 733.
  129. Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 416, 505.
  130. 1 2 Scherzer 2007, p. 178.
  131. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 Scherzer 2007, p. 734.
  132. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 417.
  133. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 Scherzer 2007, p. 735.
  134. Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 417, 506.
  135. 1 2 3 Scherzer 2007, p. 503.
  136. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 Scherzer 2007, p. 736.
  137. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Fellgiebel 2000, p. 418.
  138. 1 2 3 Fellgiebel 2000, pp. 418, 506.
  139. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Scherzer 2007, p. 737.

Bibliography

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