Brad, Hunedoara

Coordinates: 46°7′46″N 22°47′24″E / 46.12944°N 22.79000°E / 46.12944; 22.79000

Brad
Municipality

Coat of arms
Country  Romania
County Hunedoara County
Status Municipality
Government
  Mayor Florin Cazacu (Social Democratic Party)
Area
  Total 79.98 km2 (30.88 sq mi)
Population (2011)
  Total 13,909
Time zone UTC+2 (EET)
  Summer (DST) UTC+3 (EEST)
Website http://www.e-brad.ro/

Brad (Romanian pronunciation: [brad]; Hungarian: Brád; German: Tannenhof) is a city in Hunedoara County in the Transylvania region of Romania. Its name comes from the Romanian word brad, "fir".

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1948 6,210    
1956 9,963+60.4%
1966 15,532+55.9%
1977 17,077+9.9%
1992 18,861+10.4%
2002 16,482−12.6%
2011 14,495−12.1%
Source: Census data

Geography

Five villages are administered by the city: Mesteacăn ("birch"; Mesztákon), Potingani (Pottingány), Ruda-Brad (Ruda), Țărățel (Cerecel) and Valea Bradului ("the valley of the fir tree"; Vályabrád).

History

A gold mine in the area began to be exploited in Roman times, and the town developed around it. The earliest documentary mention of Brad dates to 1445. Gold mining was active until 2006. There is a Gold Museum.

Natives

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