Bombus appositus

Bombus appositus
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Clade:Euarthropoda
Class:Insecta
Order:Hymenoptera
Family:Apidae
Genus:Bombus
Subgenus:Subterraneobombus
Species: B. appositus
Binomial name
Bombus appositus
Cresson, 1878

Bombus appositus is a species of bumblebee known commonly as the white-shouldered bumblebee.[1][2] It is native to western North America, including western Canada and the western United States.[1]

This species lives in open habitat, such as meadows and slopes. It nests underground or on the surface. Males congregate to seek mates. It feeds on a variety of plant taxa, including giant hyssops, thistles, gentians, owl's clovers, locoweeds, penstemons, and clovers.[1] It especially favors subalpine larkspur (Delphinium barbeyi) and it serves as one of the plant's main pollinators.[3]

This species is a host to Bombus insularis, a species of cuckoo bumblebee.[1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Hatfield, R., et al. 2015. Bombus appositus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 04 March 2016.
  2. NatureServe. 2015. Bombus appositus. NatureServe Explorer Version 7.1. Accessed 4 March 2016.
  3. Manson, J. S., et al. (2013). Dose‐dependent effects of nectar alkaloids in a montane plant–pollinator community. Journal of Ecology, 101(6), 1604-1612.
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