Blue Sky Mining

Blue Sky Mining
Studio album by Midnight Oil
Released 9 February 1990
Recorded June−September 1989
Studio Rhinoceros Studios, Sydney
Genre Rock, alternative rock
Length 46:52
Label Columbia
Producer Warne Livesey & Midnight Oil
Midnight Oil chronology
Diesel and Dust
(1987)		 Blue Sky Mining
(1990)		 The Green Disc
(1990)

Blue Sky Mining is an album by Australian alternative rock band Midnight Oil which was released on 9 February 1990 under the Columbia Records label. It received high ratings from critics. In March the album peaked at number one on the ARIA Albums Chart for two weeks. A limited release of the record featured clear blue vinyl. The lead single "Blue Sky Mine" reached number on the US Modern Rock Tracks chart, as did the follow-up single "Forgotten Years".

Background

Blue Sky Mining, produced by Warne Livesey, was released by CBS/Columbia on 9 February 1990.[1] It peaked at number one on the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) albums chart.[2] It stayed at number one for two weeks in Australia and had Top 5 chart success in Sweden, Switzerland and Norway.[3] It peaked at number 20 on the Billboard 200[4] and number 28 on the UK charts.[5] The album was "more defiant and outspoken" than their previous work;[6] the single "Blue Sky Mine" describes asbestos exposure in the Wittenoom mine tragedy.[6] The lead single peaked at number eight on the ARIA singles charts,[2] top 15 in Norway and Switzerland,[7] number 47 on Billboard Hot 100 and number one on both their Mainstream and Modern Rock Tracks charts,[8] and appeared on the UK charts.[5] The second single, "Forgotten Years," was more moderately successful, reaching number 26 on the ARIA singles chart, number 97 in the UK, number 11 on the Mainstream Rock Tracks, and number one on the Modern Rock Tracks.

At the ARIA Music Awards of 1991, Midnight Oil won 'Best Group' and an 'Outstanding Achievement Award', and were awarded 'Best Cover Art', 'Best Video' and 'Album of the Year' for Blue Sky Mining.[9][10] Manager Gary Morris, accepting awards for Midnight Oil, was criticised for a speech lasting 20 minutes.[10][11]

Reception

Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic[12]
Chicago Sun-Times[13]
Encyclopedia of Popular Music[14]
Entertainment WeeklyB[15]
Los Angeles Times[16]
Rolling Stone[17]
The Rolling Stone Album Guide[18]

Track listing

No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."Blue Sky Mine"Garrett, Hillman, Hirst, Moginie, Rotsey4:18
2."Stars of Warburton"Garrett, Moginie4:43
3."Bedlam Bridge"Hirst4:25
4."Forgotten Years"Hirst, Moginie4:21
5."Mountains of Burma"Hirst4:50
6."King of the Mountain"Hirst, Moginie3:58
7."River Runs Red"Hirst, Moginie5:28
8."Shakers and Movers"Garrett, Moginie4:32
9."One Country"Garrett, Moginie5:56
10."Antarctica"Garrett, Hirst, Moginie, Rotsey4:22
11."You May Not Be Released**"Moginie3:38
    • Some early Australian copies included the track "You May Not Be Released" - it was the B-side to a 12-inch issue of "Forgotten Years," and it is believed that this only appeared on the first 1,000 LP copies.[19]

Chart positions

Year Chart Position
1990 Australian ARIA Albums Chart 1

Certifications

Region CertificationCertified units/Sales
Australia (ARIA)[20] 5× Platinum 350,000^

^shipments figures based on certification alone

Year-end charts

Chart (1990) Position
Australian Albums Chart[21] 3

Singles

Singles
"Blue Sky Mine"
  • Released: 1990 (Netherlands, Australia, New Zealand, UK, US)
  • Written by: Midnight Oil
  • Produced by: Warne Livesey, Midnight Oil
  • Chart positions: 66 (UK), 47 (US), 8 (Australia), 2 (New Zealand), 1 (US Modern Rock Tracks)
"Forgotten Years"
  • Released: 1990 (Netherlands, UK, US, New Zealand, Australia)
  • Written by: Moginie, Hirst
  • Produced by: Warne Livesey, Midnight Oil
  • Chart positions: 26 (Australia), 24 (New Zealand), 1 (US Modern Rock Tracks)
"Bedlam Bridge"
  • Released: 1990 (Netherlands, US, Australia)
  • Written by: Hirst
  • Produced by: Warne Livesey, Midnight Oil
  • Chart positions: 46 (Australia)
"King of the Mountain"
  • Released: 1990 (Australia, US)
  • Written by: Moginie, Hirst
  • Produced by: Warne Livesey, Midnight Oil
  • Chart positions: 25 (Australia)
"One Country"
  • Released: 1991 (Australia)
  • Written by: Moginie, Garrett
  • Produced by: Warne Livesey, Midnight Oil
  • Chart positions: 51 (Australia)

[22][23]

Personnel

Midnight Oil

Additional personnel

References

  1. ↑ Holmgren, Magnus; Stenerlöv, Carl-Johan. "Midnight Oil". Australian Rock Database. Passagen.se (Magnus Holmgren). Archived from the original on 27 September 2012. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
  2. 1 2 "Midnight Oil discography". Australian Charts Portal. Archived from the original on 29 October 2010. Retrieved 20 October 2008.
  3. ↑ "Blue Sky Mining album charting". Australian Charts Portal. Archived from the original on 1 January 2013. Retrieved 23 October 2008.
  4. ↑ "Midnight Oil – Charts & Awards – Billboard Albums". allmusic. Retrieved 21 October 2008.
  5. 1 2 "Chart Stats Midnight Oil". Chart Stats. Retrieved 22 October 2008.
  6. 1 2 McFarlane, Ian (1999). "Encyclopedia entry for 'Midnight Oil'". Encyclopedia of Australian Rock and Pop. Allen & Unwin. ISBN 1-86448-768-2. Retrieved 20 October 2008.
  7. ↑ ""Blue Sky Mine" single charting". Australian Charts Portal. Archived from the original on 27 November 2014. Retrieved 23 October 2008.
  8. ↑ "Midnight Oil – Charts & Awards – Billboard Albums". allmusic. Retrieved 22 October 2008.
  9. ↑ "ARIA Awards 2008: History: Winners by Artist search result for Midnight Oil". Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA). Retrieved 25 August 2008.
  10. 1 2 "ARIA Awards 2008: History: Winners by Year search result for 1991". Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA). Retrieved 24 October 2008.
  11. ↑ Jenkins, Jeff; Ian Meldrum (2007). Molly Meldrum presents 50 years of rock in Australia. Melbourne: Wilkinson Publishing. pp. 21, 82, 237–241. ISBN 978-1-921332-11-1.
  12. ↑ Demalon, Tom. "Blue Sky Mining – Midnight Oil". AllMusic. Retrieved 2 October 2015.
  13. ↑ McLeese, Don (19 February 1990). "With its brilliant 'Blue Sky,' Midnight Oil gambles and wins". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved 20 January 2018. (Subscription required (help)).
  14. ↑ Larkin, Colin (2011). The Encyclopedia of Popular Music (5th concise ed.). Omnibus Press. ISBN 0-85712-595-8.
  15. ↑ Sandow, Greg (23 February 1990). "Blue Sky Mining". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 20 January 2018.
  16. ↑ Willman, Chris (25 February 1990). "Midnight Oil 'Blue Sky Mining' Columbia". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved 20 January 2018.
  17. ↑ Fricke, David (22 February 1990). "Midnight Oil: Blue Sky Mining". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 21 November 2007. Retrieved 20 January 2018.
  18. ↑ Fricke, David (2004). "Midnight Oil". In Brackett, Nathan; Hoard, Christian. The New Rolling Stone Album Guide (4th ed.). Simon & Schuster. pp. 541–42. ISBN 0-7432-0169-8.
  19. ↑ "Album FAQ - Blue Sky Mining". Archived from the original on 2012-02-06. Retrieved 2007-03-25.
  20. ↑ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2014 Albums". Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved 31 December 2014.
  21. ↑ "ARIA Charts – End Of Year Charts – Top 100 Albums1990". Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved 31 December 2014.
  22. ↑ "True Believers - Hunters & Collectors Online". Archived from the original on 2013-05-10. Retrieved 2007-08-08.
  23. ↑ "Midnight Oil Discography at Discogs". Discogs. Retrieved 8 October 2014.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.