Beta-carotene isomerase

Beta-carotene isomerase
Identifiers
EC number 5.2.1.14
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

Beta-carotene isomerase (EC 5.2.1.14, DWARF27 (gene)) is an enzyme with systematic name beta-carotene 9-cis-all-trans isomerase.[1][2] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

all-trans-beta-carotene 9-cis-beta-carotene

The enzyme participates in a pathway leading to biosynthesis of strigolactones.

References

  1. Lin H, Wang R, Qian Q, Yan M, Meng X, Fu Z, Yan C, Jiang B, Su Z, Li J, Wang Y (May 2009). "DWARF27, an iron-containing protein required for the biosynthesis of strigolactones, regulates rice tiller bud outgrowth". The Plant Cell. 21 (5): 1512–25. doi:10.1105/tpc.109.065987. PMC 2700539. PMID 19470589.
  2. Alder A, Jamil M, Marzorati M, Bruno M, Vermathen M, Bigler P, Ghisla S, Bouwmeester H, Beyer P, Al-Babili S (March 2012). "The path from β-carotene to carlactone, a strigolactone-like plant hormone". Science. 335 (6074): 1348–51. doi:10.1126/science.1218094. PMID 22422982.
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