Belhavel Lough

Belhavel Lough
Claonloch
Belhavel Lough location in Ireland
Location in Ireland
Location County Leitrim
Coordinates 54°12′31″N 8°11′1″W / 54.20861°N 8.18361°W / 54.20861; -8.18361Coordinates: 54°12′31″N 8°11′1″W / 54.20861°N 8.18361°W / 54.20861; -8.18361
Primary outflows Diffagher River
Catchment area 22.24 km2 (8.6 sq mi)
Basin countries Ireland
Surface area 1.01 km2 (0.39 sq mi)
Surface elevation 60 m (200 ft)
References [1][2]

Belhavel Lough (Irish: Claonloch, meaning "crooked lake")[3] is a freshwater lake in the northwest of Ireland. It is located in north County Leitrim near the village of Killarga.

Geography and hydrology

Belhavel Lough is about 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) south of Killarga and 5 km (3.1 mi) north of Drumkeeran.[4] It covers an area of 1.01 km2 (0.4 sq mi).[2] The lake drains east into the Diffagher River, which eventually reaches Lough Allen.[1]

Ecology

The water quality was reported to be satisfactory c.2001 – c.2003 with a mesotrophic rating,[5][n 1] but had a "poor" ecological status c.2007 – c.2009 indicating pollution,[7] though Zebra mussel infestation was not reported.[8] The ecology of Belhavel Lough, and other Leitrim waterways, is threatened by curly waterweed, zebra mussel, and freshwater clam invasive species.[9][10]

See also

References and notes

Notes

  1. Trophic states of "Oligotrophic" and "Mesotrophic" are desirable, but freshwater lakes rated 'Eutrophic' or 'Hypertrophic' indicates pollution.[6]

Primary sources

  1. 1 2 "OSI Mapviewer". Ordnance Survey Ireland. Retrieved 10 Aug 2015.
  2. 1 2 "A Reference Based Typology and Ecological Assessment System for Irish Lakes" (PDF). Environmental Protection Agency (Ireland). 2006. p. 10. Retrieved 10 Aug 2015.
  3. "Claonloch/Belhavel Lough". Placenames Database of Ireland. Government of Ireland - Department of Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht and Dublin City University. Retrieved 10 Aug 2015.
  4. Google (10 Aug 2015). "Belhavel Lough" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved 10 Aug 2015.
  5. Clenaghan, Clinton, Crowe 2005, pp. 97.
  6. Clenaghan, Clinton, Crowe 2005, pp. 8.
  7. EPA 2010, pp. 7,84.
  8. EPA 2010, pp. 80.
  9. Pedreschi, Kelly-Quinn, Caffrey, O’Grady, Mariani, Phillimore 2014.
  10. Clenaghan, Clinton, Crowe 2005, pp. 16.

Secondary sources

  • Clenaghan, Conor; Clinton, Frank; Crowe, Matthew (2005). Phosphorus Regulations National Implementation Report (PDF) (Report). Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Environmental Enforcement.
  • Pedreschi, D.; Kelly-Quinn, M.; Caffrey, J; O'Grady, M.; Mariani, S.; Phillimore, A. (2014), Genetic structure of pike (Esox lucius) reveals a complex and previously unrecognized colonization history of Ireland, Journal of Biogeography, 41(3), 548–560.
  • EPA (2010). Martin McGarrigle, John Lucey and Micheál Ó Cinnéide, eds. Water Quality in Ireland 2007-2009 (PDF) (Report). EPA, Aquatic Environment Office of Environmental Assessment.
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