Austrian legislative election, 1970

Austrian legislative election, 1970

1 March 1970

165 seats in the National Council of Austria
83 seats needed for a majority

  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Bruno Kreisky Josef Klaus Friedrich Peter
Party SPÖ ÖVP FPÖ
Leader since 1967 1963 1958
Last election 74 seats, 42.56% 85 seats, 48.35% 6 seats, 5.35%
Seats won 81 78 6
Seat change Increase 7 Decrease 7 Steady
Popular vote 2,221,981 2,051,012 253,425
Percentage 48.42% 44.69% 5.52%
Swing Increase 5.86% Decrease 3.66% Increase 0.17%

Chancellor before election

Josef Klaus
ÖVP

Elected Chancellor

Bruno Kreisky
SPÖ

This article is part of a series on the
Politics of Austria
Foreign relations

Parliamentary elections were held in Austria on 1 March 1970.[1] The result was a victory for the Social Democratic Party, which won 81 of the 165 seats to become the largest party for the first time in the Second Republic, only two seats short of a majority. Bruno Kreisky of the Social Democrats became Chancellor at the head of a minority government that was tolerated by the Freedom Party of Austria in return for electoral reform that favoured smaller parties.[2] Voter turnout was 91.8%.[3] It was the first Socialist-led government since 1920, and the first purely left-wing government in Austrian history.

Early elections under the new system were held the following year, at which the Socialists won an outright majority.

Results

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Socialist Party of Austria2,221,98148.481+7
Austrian People's Party2,051,01244.778–7
Freedom Party of Austria253,4255.560
Communist Party of Austria44,7501.000
Democratic Progressive Party14,9250.300
National Democratic Party2,6310.10New
Adolf Glantschnig - For Humanity, Law and Freedom in Austria2370.00New
Invalid/blank votes41,890
Total4,630,8511001650
Source: Nohlen & Stöver
Popular vote
SPÖ
48.42%
ÖVP
44.69%
FPÖ
5.52%
KPÖ
0.98%
Other
0.37%
Parliamentary seats
SPÖ
49.09%
ÖVP
47.27%
FPÖ
3.64%

References

  1. Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p196 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. Nohlen & Stöver, p188
  3. Nohlen & Stöver, p215


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