Athletics at the 1932 Summer Olympics – Men's 100 metres

Men's 100 metres
at the Games of the X Olympiad
Venue Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum
Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Dates July 31, 1932 (heats, quarterfinals)
August 1, 1932 (semifinals, final)
Competitors 33 from 17 nations
Winning time 10.3 seconds
Medalists
1st, gold medalist(s) Eddie Tolan  United States
2nd, silver medalist(s) Ralph Metcalfe  United States
3rd, bronze medalist(s) Arthur Jonath  Germany
Official Video on YouTube

The men's 100 metres sprint event at the 1932 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, California, United States, were held at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum on July 31 and August 1.[1] The photo finish final was won by American Eddie Tolan in a world record equalling time of 10.38 seconds. Teammate Ralph Metcalfe won the silver and was credited with the same time as Tolan.[2] Defending Olympic champion and world record holder Percy Williams of Canada did not advance past the semifinals.

Results

Final

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1st, gold medalist(s)Eddie Tolan United States10.38

EWR

2nd, silver medalist(s)Ralph Metcalfe United States10.38EWR
3rd, bronze medalist(s)Arthur Jonath Germany10.50
4George Simpson United States10.53
5Danie Joubert South Africa10.60
6Takayoshi Yoshioka Japan10.79

Key: EWR = Equalled world record; names in blue qualified for next round; OR=Olympic record; EOR= Equalled Olympic record

Note that under the rules in force, runners were judged to have finished the race when they had crossed the line. In 1933, the rules were changed so that runners finished the race when they reached the line.

Had the 1933 rules been in effect at the time of the Games, Metcalfe would have been the winner. Melcalfe reached the finish line first, but Tolan, a shorter man,[3] crossed the line first.[4][5]

Records

These are the standing world and Olympic records (in seconds) prior to the 1932 Summer Olympics.

World Record 10.3 Canada Percy Williams Toronto (CAN) August 9, 1930
Olympic Record 10.6 United States Donald Lippincott Stockholm (SWE) July 6, 1912
10.6 United States Charlie Paddock Antwerp (BEL) August 16, 1920
10.6 United Kingdom Harold Abrahams Paris (FRA) July 6/7 1924
10.6 United States Robert McAllister Amsterdam (NED) July 29/30 1928
10.6 Canada Percy Williams Amsterdam (NED) July 30, 1928
10.6 South Africa Wilfred Legg Amsterdam (NED) July 30, 1928

Arthur Jonath equalled the standing Olympic record with 10.6 in the third heat of the first round. Eddie Tolan set a new Olympic record with 10.4 in the first heat of the quarterfinals, and equalled the world record of 10.3 in the final along with Ralph Metcalfe.

Preliminaries

Heats

  Advance on placement

Heat one

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Eddie Tolan United States10.9
2José de Almeida Brazil11.0
3Fernando Ortíz Mexico11.2
4André Théard Haiti11.4
5António Rodrigues Portugal11.5
DNFFred Reid Great Britain

Heat two

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1George Simpson United States10.9
2Ernie Page Great Britain11.1
3Andrej Engel Czechoslovakia11.2
4Bunoo Sutton India11.4
5Liu ChangchunTaiwan China11.5

Heat three

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Arthur Jonath Germany10.6EOR
2Allan Elliot New Zealand10.8
3Izuo Anno Japan10.9
4Ronald Vernieux India11.0
5Samuel Giacosa Argentina11.1

Heat four

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Carlos Bianchi Argentina10.8
2Helmut Körnig Germany11.0
3Percy Williams Canada11.1
4Jesús Moraila Mexico11.2

Heat five

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Ralph Metcalfe United States11.0
2Bert Pearson Canada11.1
3Angelos Lambrou Greece11.3
4Fernando Ramírez Mexico11.4

Heat six

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Danie Joubert South Africa11.0
2Harold Wright Canada11.2
3Ernst Geerling Germany11.3
4Ricardo Guimarães Brazil11.4

Heat seven

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Takayoshi Yoshioka Japan10.9
2Chris Berger Netherlands11.1
3Héctor Berra Argentina11.2
4Stanley Fuller Great Britain11.3
5Mario Marques Brazil11.5

Quarterfinals

Heat one

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Eddie Tolan United States10.53OR
2Carlos Bianchi Argentina10.5
3Percy Williams Canada10.7
4Chris Berger Netherlands10.7
5Fernando Ortíz Mexico11.0

Heat two

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1George Simpson United States10.74
2Harold Wright Canada10.9
3Helmut Körnig Germany11.0
4Andrej Engel Czechoslovakia11.1

Heat three

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Ralph Metcalfe United States10.77
2Takayoshi Yoshioka Japan10.8
3Allan Elliot New Zealand10.9
4Ernie Page Great Britain10.9
5Ernst Geerling Germany11.1

Heat four

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Arthur Jonath Germany10.68
2Danie Joubert South Africa10.6
3Bert Pearson Canada10.7
4José de Almeida Brazil10.8
5Izuo Anno Japan10.9

Semifinals

Heat one

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Eddie Tolan United States10.81
2Danie Joubert South Africa10.81
3Takayoshi Yoshioka Japan10.83
4Percy Williams Canada10.91
5Allan Elliot New Zealand11.0
6Helmut Körnig Germany11.2

Heat two

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Ralph Metcalfe United States10.65
2George Simpson United States10.70
3Arthur Jonath Germany10.71
4Carlos Bianchi Argentina10.73
5Bert Pearson Canada10.95
6Harold Wright Canada11.1

Key: EWR = Equalled world record; names in blue qualified for next round; OR=Olympic record; EOR= Equalled Olympic record; DNF = did not finish

References

  1. "Athletics at the 1932 Los Angeles Summer Games: Men's 100 metres". Sports Reference. Retrieved 4 June 2017.
  2. "Tolan wins by two inches in Olympic 100 meters". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Associated Press. August 2, 1932. p. 1.
  3. "Friends and rivals". Milwaukee Journal. World Wide photo. August 3, 1932. p. 3, part 2.
  4. Wolf, Bob (July 26, 1984). "Olympic blunder". Milwaukee Journal. p. 3, part 3.
  5. Rice, Grantland (August 2, 1932). "Tolan-Metcalfe race greatest in Olympic history, says Rice". Milwaukee Journal. NANA. p. 4, part 2.
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