Archdeacon of Totnes

The Archdeacon of Totnes or Totton is the senior ecclesiastical officer in charge of one of the oldest archdeaconries in England. It is an administrative division of the Church of England Diocese of Exeter and under the oversight of the Bishop suffragan of Plymouth.

History

The first recorded archdeacon of Exeter occurs in 1083, around the time when archdeacons were first appointed in Britain. Around that time, the Diocese of Exeter was divided into four archdeaconries: Exeter, Cornwall, Totnes (or Totton) and Barnstaple (or Barum). This configuration of archdeaconries within the diocese remained for almost 800 years, until the creation of the independent Diocese of Truro from the Cornwall archdeaconry.^[1] On 22 March 1918, the archdeaconries were reconfigured and the Archdeaconry of Plymouth created from Totnes archdeaconry.^[2] Presently, the diocese operates an informal 'area scheme' such that responsibility for roughly half the diocese is delegated to each suffragan bishop: special oversight is given to the Bishop of Crediton for the Barnstaple and Exeter archdeaconries and to the Bishop of Plymouth for the Plymouth and Totnes archdeaconries.^[3]

The archdeacon oversees the deaneries of Moreton, Newton Abbot and Ipplepen, Okehampton, Torbay, Totnes and Woodleigh, in Devon, southwest England.

List of archdeacons

High Medieval

bef. 1140–?: John de Bradelgehe
bef. 1143–aft. 1143: Hugh de Avigo
bef. c. 1165–aft. c. 1165: Ascelinus
bef. 1161–aft. 1184: Baldwin of Forde (later Archbishop of Canterbury)
bef. 1161–aft. 1184: Robert
?–3 June 1190 (d.): Bernard
aft. 1190–?: John Fitz-John
bef. 1206–aft. 1206: Gilbert Basset
bef. 1207–aft. 1207: Walter de Grey
bef. 1207–aft. 1207: John de Bridport
1213–aft. 1215: Thomas de Boues
bef. 1219–aft. 1219: Richard Cowe
Hugh
bef. 1225–aft. 1225: Ysaac
bef. 1226–bef. 1228: John de Kent
bef. 1228–1231 (res.): Roger de Wynkleigh (became Dean of Exeter)
bef. 1238–aft. 1254: Thomas Pincerna (aka Thomas Butler)
bef. 1258–20 February 1258 (d.): John
bef. 1262–aft. 1262: Geoffrey
11 January 1264–bef. 1265: William de Pembroke (previously Archdeacon of Barum)
1 November 1265–bef. 1271: Richard Blunt (previously Archdeacon of Barum)
11 January 1271–aft. 1273: Thomas de Hertford (also Archdeacon of Barnstaple)
25 December 1275 – 8 July 1284 (res.): Henry de Bolleghe (became Archdeacon of Cornwall)
8 July 1284 – 1296 (d.): Thomas de Bodham (aka William Bodringham)
bef. 1297–aft. 1297: Roger le Rous

Late Medieval

bef. 1302–aft. 1302: Thomas de Charlton
bef. 1303–1307 (d.): William de Puntyngdon
bef. 1307–1338 (d.): Roger de Charlton
Period of dispute:
- Northwode et al.:
  - 13 June 1338 – 1349 (d.): John de Northwode (disputed with Piers)
  - 1349–20 June 1359 (exch.): Peter de Gildesburgh (disputed with Swinnerton)
  - 20 June 1359 – 18 May 1371 (exch.): William Steele (disputed with Drax)
  - 18 May 1371 – 7 May 1385 (exch.): Hugh de Bridham
- Piers et al.:
  - 1342–1344 (d.): John Piers (disputed with Northwode)
  - 1357–?: Richard de Swinnerton (disputed with Gildesburgh)
  - 1359–1361 (d.): Richard de Drax (disputed with Steele)
  - 1372: Richard Desbunton (disputed with Bridham)
1385–1407 (d.): John Lydford
21 January 1408 – 29 May 1415 (exch.): William Hunden
29 May 1415 – 1421 (d.): William Barton
3 November 1421 – 16 July 1433 (exch.): John Typhane
16 July 1433 – 1443 (d.): Alan Kirketon
16 August 1443 – 1453 (res.): John Burneby
4 June 1453–bef. 1469: Thomas Manning
bef. 1469–1478 (d.): Thomas Chippenham
15 February–October 1478 (d.): Owen Lord

bef. 1479–aft. 1482: William Wagott
"late fifteenth c.": Patrick Haliburton^[4]
26 March 1491 – 1499 (d.): Edmund Chaderton, Archdeacon of Salisbury (also Archdeacon of Chester from 1493; possibly the Archdeacon of Salisbury)
1499–25 November 1499 (d.): Ralph Heathcott
15 March 1500 – 18 April 1515 (res.): John Fulford (became Archdeacon of Cornwall)
13 May 1515–bef. 1534 (d.): Richard Sydnor (also Registrar of the Garter)
28 April 1534–bef. 1549 (res.): George Carew (later Dean of Bristol)

Early modern

10 August 1549–?: William Collumpton (last prior of St Nicholas Priory, and called Bishop of Hippo)
?–24 July 1557 (d.): William Fawell (possibly an alias of Collumpton)
2 March 1558–?: John Pollard
?–1561 (d.): Thomas Kent
21 February 1562–?: Robert Lougher (later MP for Pembroke 1572)
5 June 1568 – 1580 (d.): Oliver Whiddon
24 November 1580–c. 1583 (d.): John Cole
12 February 1584: Lewis Swete
22 September 1613 – 30 October 1616 (res.): William Parker (became Archdeacon of Cornwall)
30 October 1616 – 20 January 1620 (d.): Jasper Swift (previously Archdeacon of Cornwall)
17 March 1620–? (res.): William Cotton
10 February 1622 – 1647 (d.): Edward Cotton
31 August 1660 – 27 August 1693 (d.): Francis Fullwood
1693–1 May 1694 (res.): Sir Jonathan Trelawney, Bishop of Exeter (in commendam)
18 May 1694 – 14 January 1701 (d.): George Snell
18 January 1701 – 1713 (res.): Francis Atterbury (became Bishop of Rochester)
28 July 1713 – 3 March 1740 (d.): Nicholas Kendall
26 March 1740 – 28 January 1772 (d.): George Baker
10 March 1772 – 1775 (res.): Thomas Skynner
16 August 1775 – 20 May 1820 (d.): Ralph Barnes
30 May 1820 – 23 February 1859 (d.): Robert Froude

Late modern

12 March 1859 – 1872: John Downall
3 October 1872 – 1889 (res.): Alfred Earle (became Bishop suffragan of Marlborough)
20 January 1888 – 14 July 1910 (d.): Charles Wilkinson, Vicar of Plymouth (until 1901)^[5]
1910–13 January 1921 (d.): Arthur Simms, Vicar of St Luke's, Torquay (until 1920)^[6]

On 22 March 1918, the Archdeaconry of Plymouth was erected from Totnes archdeaconry.

1921–26 October 1933 (d.): Newton Leeke^[7]
1933–1947 (ret.): John Cobham, Rector of St Mark's Torwood, Torquay (until 1938; afterwards archdeacon emeritus)^[8]
1948–1962 (ret.): Edgar Hall (afterwards archdeacon emeritus)^[9]
1962–23 August 1965 (d.): John Hawkins (father of Richard)^[10]
1966–1976 (ret.): Robert Newhouse (afterwards archdeacon emeritus)^[11]
1976–1981 (ret.): John Lucas, Vicar of Chudleigh Knighton (afterwards archdeacon emeritus)^[12]
1981–1988 (res.): Richard Hawkins, Priest-in-charge, Whitestone with Oldridge (until 1987; son of John; became Bishop suffragan of Plymouth)^[13]
1988–1994 (res.): Tony Tremlett (became Archdeacon of Exeter)^[14]
1996–2005 (ret.): Richard Gilpin (afterwards archdeacon emeritus)^[15]
2005–30 September 2014 (ret.): John Rawlings^[16]
1 September 2014 – 2015: Clive Cohen (Acting)
24 March 2015–present: Douglas Dettmer^[17]

References

↑ "No. 24394". The London Gazette. 15 December 1876. p. 6933.
↑ "No. 30591". The London Gazette. 22 March 1918. pp. 3624–3625.
↑ Diocese of Exeter – Vacancy in the Suffragan See of Crediton
↑ http://liturgicalnotes.blogspot.co.uk/2010/03/misericordias-domini-in-aeternum.html
↑ Wilkinson, Charles Thomas. ukwhoswho.com. Who Was Who. 1920–2015 (April 2014 online ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
↑ Simms, Arthur Hennell. ukwhoswho.com. Who Was Who. 1920–2015 (April 2014 online ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
↑ Leeke, Thomas Newton. ukwhoswho.com. Who Was Who. 1920–2015 (April 2014 online ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
↑ Cobham, John Lawrence. ukwhoswho.com. Who Was Who. 1920–2015 (April 2014 online ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
↑ Hall, Edgar Francis. ukwhoswho.com. Who Was Who. 1920–2015 (April 2014 online ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
↑ Hawkins, John Stanley. ukwhoswho.com. Who Was Who. 1920–2015 (April 2014 online ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
↑ Newhouse, (Robert) John (Darrell). ukwhoswho.com. Who Was Who. 1920–2015 (April 2014 online ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
↑ Lucas, John Michael. ukwhoswho.com. Who Was Who. 1920–2015 (April 2014 online ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
↑ Hawkins, Richard Stephen. ukwhoswho.com. Who's Who. 2014 (November 2014 online ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
↑ Tremlett, Anthony Frank. ukwhoswho.com. Who's Who. 2014 (November 2014 online ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
↑ Gilpin, Richard Thomas. ukwhoswho.com. Who's Who. 2014 (November 2014 online ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
↑ Rawlings, John Edmund Frank. ukwhoswho.com. Who's Who. 2014 (November 2014 online ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
↑ Diocese of Exeter – New archdeacons for Totnes and Barnstaple announced & ad clerum (Accessed 2 January 2015)

Sources

"Some account of the barony and town of Okehampton: its antiquities and institutions (1889)". Retrieved 7 February 2015.
Le Neve, John; Hardy, Sir Thomas Duffus (1854). Archdeacons of Totnes or Totton (Chapter). Fasti ecclesiae Anglicanae. 1 (1854 ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. Wikisource. pp. 401–404.
Horn, Joyce M. (1964), Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1300–1541, 9, pp. 17–19

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[1] "No. 24394". The London Gazette. 15 December 1876. p. 6933.

[2] "No. 30591". The London Gazette. 22 March 1918. pp. 3624–3625.

[3] Diocese of Exeter – Vacancy in the Suffragan See of Crediton

[4] ttp://liturgicalnotes.blogspot.co.uk/2010/03/misericordias-domini-in-aeternum.html

[5] Wilkinson, Charles Thomas. ukwhoswho.com. Who Was Who. 1920–2015 (April 2014 online ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. Retrieved 14 February 2015.

[6] Simms, Arthur Hennell. ukwhoswho.com. Who Was Who. 1920–2015 (April 2014 online ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. Retrieved 14 February 2015.

[7] Leeke, Thomas Newton. ukwhoswho.com. Who Was Who. 1920–2015 (April 2014 online ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. Retrieved 14 February 2015.

[8] Cobham, John Lawrence. ukwhoswho.com. Who Was Who. 1920–2015 (April 2014 online ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. Retrieved 14 February 2015.

[9] Hall, Edgar Francis. ukwhoswho.com. Who Was Who. 1920–2015 (April 2014 online ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. Retrieved 14 February 2015.

[10] Hawkins, John Stanley. ukwhoswho.com. Who Was Who. 1920–2015 (April 2014 online ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. Retrieved 14 February 2015.

[11] Newhouse, (Robert) John (Darrell). ukwhoswho.com. Who Was Who. 1920–2015 (April 2014 online ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. Retrieved 14 February 2015.

[12] Lucas, John Michael. ukwhoswho.com. Who Was Who. 1920–2015 (April 2014 online ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. Retrieved 14 February 2015.

[13] Hawkins, Richard Stephen. ukwhoswho.com. Who's Who. 2014 (November 2014 online ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. Retrieved 14 February 2015.

[14] Tremlett, Anthony Frank. ukwhoswho.com. Who's Who. 2014 (November 2014 online ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. Retrieved 14 February 2015.

[15] Gilpin, Richard Thomas. ukwhoswho.com. Who's Who. 2014 (November 2014 online ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. Retrieved 14 February 2015.

[16] Rawlings, John Edmund Frank. ukwhoswho.com. Who's Who. 2014 (November 2014 online ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. Retrieved 14 February 2015.

[bartot-17] Diocese of Exeter – New archdeacons for Totnes and Barnstaple announced & ad clerum (Accessed 2 January 2015)

Diocese of Exeter
Exeter Cathedral The Palace, Exeter The Old Deanery, Exeter
Office holders	Robert Atwell, Bishop of Exeter Nick McKinnel, Bishop suffragan of Plymouth Jackie Searle, Bishop suffragan of Crediton AEO: Jonathan Goodall, Bishop suffragan of Ebbsfleet Jonathan Greener, Dean-designate of Exeter Ian Chandler, Archdeacon of Plymouth (on leave) Christopher Futcher, Archdeacon of Exeter Mark Butchers, Archdeacon of Barnstaple Douglas Dettmer, Archdeacon of Totnes Nick Shutt, Acting Archdeacon of Plymouth
Selected deaneries	Deanery of Barnstaple Deanery of Cadbury Deanery of Christianity (Exeter) Deanery of Hartland
Historic offices	Archdeacon of Cornwall (11th century – 1876; became the Diocese of Truro)

Archdeacons of Totnes
High Medieval	John de Bradelgehe Hugh de Avigo Ascelinus Baldwin of Forde Robert Bernard John Fitz-John Gilbert Basset Walter de Gray John de Bridport Thomas de Boues Richard Cowe Hugh Ysaac John de Kent Roger de Wynkleigh Thomas Pincerna John Geoffrey William de Pembroke Richard Blunt Thomas de Hertford Henry de Bolleghe Thomas de Bodham Roger le Rous
Late Medieval	Thomas de Charlton William de Puntyngdon Roger de Charlton John de Northwode v. John Piers Peter de Gildesburgh v. Richard de Swinnerton William Steele v. Richard de Drax Hugh de Bridham v. Richard Desbunton John Lydford William Hunden William Barton John Typhane Alan Kirketon John Burneby Thomas Manning Thomas Chippenham Owen Lord William Wagott Patrick Haliburton Edmund Chaderton Ralph Heathcott John Fulford Richard Sydnor George Carew
Early modern	William Collumpton William Fawell John Pollard Thomas Kent Robert Lougher Oliver Whiddon John Cole Lewis Swete William Parker Jasper Swift William Cotton Edward Cotton Francis Fullwood in commendam: The Bishop, Sir Jonathan Trelawney George Snell Francis Atterbury Nicholas Kendall George Baker Thomas Skynner Ralph Barnes Robert Froude
Late modern	John Downall Alfred Earle Charles Wilkinson Arthur Simms Newton Leeke John Cobham Edgar Hall John Hawkins Robert Newhouse John Lucas Richard Hawkins Tony Tremlett Richard Gilpin John Rawlings Clive Cohen (Acting) Douglas Dettmer