Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah

Muslims Unity Movement Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah
Founded	1990
Dissolved	1996
Preceded by	Malayan Peoples' Socialist Front (SF)
Succeeded by	Barisan Alternatif (BA)
Headquarters	Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (PAS), (S46)& (KIMMA) Pasir Mas, Malaysia (BERJASA) Kota Bharu, Malaysia (HAMIM)
Membership	Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) Semangat 46 (S46) Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front (BERJASA) Muslim People's Party of Malaysia (HAMIM) Malaysian Indian Muslim Congress (KIMMA)
Ideology	Ummah
Politics of Malaysia Political parties Elections

Malaysia

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The Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah (APU, Muslims Unity Movement) was an informal Malaysian political coalition.The political coalition was formed by Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), Spirit of 46 Malay Party (Parti Melayu Semangat 46, S46), Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front (Barisan Jemaah Islamiah Se-Malaysia, BERJASA), Muslim People's Party of Malaysia (Parti Hizbul Muslimin Malaysia, HAMIM) and Malaysian Indian Muslim Congress (Kongres India Muslim Malaysia, KIMMA) before 9th Malaysian General Election.^[1] KIMMA left the coalition before the 10th Malaysian General Election. It formally disbanded after the election.

Component parties

Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (Parti Islam Se-Malaysia, PAS)
Spirit of 46 Malay Party (Parti Melayu Semangat 46, S46)
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front (Barisan Jemaah Islamiah Se-Malaysia, BERJASA)
Muslim People's Party of Malaysia (Parti Hizbul Muslimin Malaysia, HAMIM)
Malaysian Indian Muslim Congress (Kongres India Muslim Malaysia, KIMMA)

Elected representatives

General election results

Election	Total seats won	Total votes	Share of votes	Outcome of election	Election leader
1990	15 / 180	1,218,211	21.8%	14 seats; Opposition coalition	Fadzil Noor Tengku Razaleigh Hamzah
1995	8 / 219	1,046,687	17.6%	2 seats; Opposition coalition	Fadzil Noor Tengku Razaleigh Hamzah

State election results

State election	State Legislative Assembly
State election	Perlis State Legislative Assembly	Kedah State Legislative Assembly	Kelantan State Legislative Assembly	Terengganu State Legislative Assembly	Penang State Legislative Assembly	Perak State Legislative Assembly	Pahang State Legislative Assembly	Selangor State Legislative Assembly	Negeri Sembilan State Legislative Assembly	Malacca State Legislative Assembly	Johor State Legislative Assembly	Total won / Total contested

1990	0 / 14	1 / 28	39 / 39	10 / 32	0 / 33	0 / 46	1 / 33	1 / 42	0 / 28	0 / 20	1 / 36
1995	0 / 15	2 / 36	36 / 43	7 / 32	0 / 33	0 / 52	0 / 38	0 / 48	0 / 32	0 / 25	0 / 40

References

↑ "PAS harap pembangkang ulangi kerjasama Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah, Gagasan Rakyat - The Malaysian Insider". Archived from the original on 2015-07-04.

Political parties in Malaysia

Parties represented in the Parliament and/or State Assemblies

Pakatan Harapan (PH)	People's Justice Party (PKR) Democratic Action Party (DAP) Malaysian United Indigenous Party (PPBM) National Trust Islamic Party (AMANAH)
Barisan Nasional (BN)	United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC) Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA)
Gabungan Parti Sarawak (GPS)	United Traditional Bumiputera Party (PBB) Sarawak Peoples' Party (PRS) Progressive Democratic Party (PDP) Sarawak United Peoples' Party (SUPP)
Gagasan Sejahtera (GS)	Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS)
United Sabah Alliance (USA)	Homeland Solidarity Party (STAR)
Gabungan Bersatu (GB)	United Sabah Party (PBS)
Other parties	Sabah Heritage Party (WARISAN) United Pasokmomogun Kadazandusun Murut Organisation (UPKO) Sabah People's United Party (PBRS) United People's Party (UPP) Independent (IND)

Parties without representation in the Parliament and State Assemblies

Gagasan Sejahtera (GS)	Malaysia National Alliance Party (IKATAN) Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front (Berjasa)
United Sabah Alliance (USA)	Sabah Progressive Party (SAPP) Sabah People's Unity Party (PPRS)
Other parties	Sabah People's Hope Party (PHRS) Malaysian People's Progressive Party (myPPP) Malaysian People's Movement Party (Gerakan) Love Malaysia Party (PCM) Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) Socialist Party of Malaysia (PSM) Malaysian People's Party (PRM) People's Alternative Party (PAP) Love Sabah Party (PCS) Sabah Native Co-operation Party (Anak Negeri) State Reform Party (STAR) Penang Front Party (PFP) Malaysian United Party (MUP) Malaysian United People's Party (BERSAMA/MUPP) Homeland Human's Wellbeing Party (KITA) Malaysian Ceylonese Congress (MCC) Punjabi Party of Malaysia (PPM) Community Coalition Congress (CCC) All Malaysian Indian Progressive Front (AMIPF) Malaysian Makkal Sakhti Party (MMSP) Human Rights Party (HRP) Sabah People's Front (SPF) Sabah Nationality Party (PKS) Sarawak Workers Party (SWP) United Sabah National Organisation (USNO Baru) The Idea with Sabah People's Party (Bersama) Sabah National People's Unity Organisation (Perpaduan) Sabah Truth Party (Kebenaran) Sabahan Bugis United Party (PBBS) Sabah People's Economy Party (PERS) Sabah Prosperous Party of Unity Front (SAPU) Sabah Peace Party (SPP) Land of the Hornbills Party (PBK) New Sarawak Native People's Party (PBDS Baru) Economic Sarawak United People's Party (PERSB) Justice of the Peace Coalition People's Party (PEACE) Malaysian Indian Justice Party (MIJP) Minority Rights Action Party (Mira) Malaysian National Party (PNM) Malaysian Citizen National Party (PNPM) Green Party of Malaysia (PHM) Malaysia Hope Party (MHP)

Defunct parties and coalition

Defunct coalitions

Defunct parties

* denotes non-registered parties

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