All-trans-8'-apo-beta-carotenal 15,15'-oxygenase

All-trans-8'-apo-beta-carotenal 15,15'-oxygenase
Identifiers
EC number 1.14.99.41
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

All-trans-8'-apo-beta-carotenal 15,15'-oxygenase (EC 1.14.99.41, Diox1, ACO, 8'-apo-beta-carotenal 15,15'-oxygenase) is an enzyme with systematic name all-trans-8'-apo-beta-carotenal:oxygen 15,15'-oxidoreductase (bond-cleaving).[1][2] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

all-trans-8'-apo-beta-carotenal + O2 all-trans-retinal + (2E,4E,6E)-2,6-dimethylocta-2,4,6-trienedial

All-trans-8'-apo-beta-carotenal 15,15'-oxygenase contains an Fe2+-4His arrangement.

References

  1. Ruch, S.; Beyer, P.; Ernst, H.; Al-Babili, S. (2005). "Retinal biosynthesis in Eubacteria: in vitro characterization of a novel carotenoid oxygenase from Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803". Mol. Microbiol. 55 (4): 1015–1024. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2004.04460.x. PMID 15686550.
  2. Kloer, D.P.; Ruch, S.; Al-Babili, S.; Beyer, P.; Schulz, G.E. (2005). "The structure of a retinal-forming carotenoid oxygenase". Science. 308: 267–269. doi:10.1126/science.1108965. PMID 15821095.
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