Alice White

Alice White
Publicity photo of White from Stars of the Photoplay (1930)
Born Alva White
August 25, 1904
Paterson, New Jersey, U.S.
Died February 19, 1983 (aged 78)
Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Occupation Actress
Years active 1927–1949
Spouse(s) William Hinshaw
Sy Bartlett (1933–1937)
Jack Roberts (1941–1949)

Alice White (born Alva White, August 25, 1904 – February 19, 1983) was an American film actress.[1][2] Her career spanned late silent films and early sound films.[2]

Early years

White was born of French and Italian parents. Her mother was Marian Alexander, an actress and former chorus girl, who made headlines in 1904 for suing Sam Shubert.[3] Marian was briefly married to Alice's father, Audler White. She died when Alice was only three years old. Alice was raised by her maternal grandparents in Paterson, New Jersey she attended schools in Paterson and East Orange, New Jersey. Her grandfather owned a fruit business.[4]

Film

After leaving school, White became a secretary and "script girl" for director Josef Von Sternberg.[2] She also worked as a switchboard operator at the Hollywood Writers' Club.[5] After clashing with Von Sternberg, White left to work for Charlie Chaplin, who decided before long to place her in front of the camera.

Publicity photo, 1934

Her bubbly and vivacious persona led to comparisons with Clara Bow, but White's career was slow to progress. In his book, Silent Films, 1877-1996: A Critical Guide to 646 Movies, Robert K. Klepper wrote: "Some critics have said that Ms. White was a second-string Clara Bow. In actuality, Ms. White had her own type of charm, and was a delightful actress in her own, unique way. Whereas Clara Bow played the quintessential, flaming redheaded flapper, Alice White was more of a bubbly, vivacious blonde."[6]

After playing a succession of flappers and gold diggers, she attracted the attention of director and producer Mervyn LeRoy, who saw potential in her. Her screen debut was in The Sea Tiger (1927).[2] Her early films included Show Girl (1928), which had Vitaphone musical accompaniment but no dialog, and its "talkie" musical sequel Show Girl in Hollywood (1930), both released by Warner Brothers and both based on novels by J. P. McEvoy. In these two films, White appeared as "Dixie Dugan". In October 1929, McAvoy started the comic strip Dixie Dugan with the character Dixie having a "helmet" hairstyle and appearance similar to actress Louise Brooks. White also used the services of Hollywood 'beauty sculptor' Sylvia of Hollywood to stay in shape.[7]

White was featured in The Girl from Woolworth's (1929), having the role of a singing clerk in the music department of a Woolworth's store. Karen Plunkett-Powell wrote in her book, Remembering Woolworth's: A Nostalgic History of the World's Most Famous Five-and-Dime: "First National Pictures produced this 60-minute musical as a showcase for up-and-coming actress Alice White."[8]

Later career

She left films in 1931 to improve her acting abilities, returning in 1933 only to have her career hurt by a scandal that erupted over her involvement with boyfriend actor Jack Warburton and future husband Sy Bartlett. Although she later married Bartlett, her reputation was tarnished and she appeared only in supporting roles after this. By 1937 and 1938, her name was at the bottom of the cast lists. She made her final film appearance in Flamingo Road (1949) and eventually resumed working as a secretary.[2]

Personal life

White married Russian-born American screenwriter Sidney Bartlett on December 3, 1933, in Magdalena, Sonora, Mexico.[9] She filed for divorced in 1937 claiming he "stayed away from home" and was awarded $65 a week alimony.[10]

White was divorced from film writer John Roberts on April 18, 1949, in Los Angeles.[11]

Death

White died of complications from a stroke on February 19, 1983, aged 78.

Award

White has a star at 1511 Vine Street in the Motion Pictures section of the Hollywood Walk of Fame. It was dedicated on February 8, 1960.[12]

Filmography

Features:

Short subjects:

  • Hollywood on Parade No. A-12 (1933)
  • Hollywood on Parade No. B-6 (1934)
  • The Hollywood Gad-About (1934)
  • A Trip Thru a Hollywood Studio (1935)
  • Broadway Highlights No. 2 (1935)

References

  1. ↑ The Film Encyclopedia: The Most Comprehensive Encyclopedia of World Cinema in a Single Volume incorrectly lists White's date of birth as August 28, 1907.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Katz, Ephraim (1979). The Film Encyclopedia: The Most Comprehensive Encyclopedia of World Cinema in a Single Volume. Perigee Books. ISBN 0-399-50601-2, pg. 1228.
  3. ↑ "Alice White ~ Hollywood Flapper: Alice's Mother & Grandmother". Alicewhiteflapper.blogspot.com. Retrieved 2017-05-06.
  4. ↑ "(photo caption)". The New Movie Magazine: 38. December 1929. Retrieved November 11, 2016.
  5. ↑ Waterbury, Ruth (December 1929). "The Girl Who Licked Hollywood". The New Movie Magazine: 39–40, 123. Retrieved November 11, 2016.
  6. ↑ Klepper, Robert K. (1999). Silent Films, 1877-1996: A Critical Guide to 646 Movies. McFarland. p. 540. ISBN 9781476604848. Retrieved November 11, 2016.
  7. ↑ Hollywood Undressed: Observations of Sylvia As Noted by Her Secretary (1931).
  8. ↑ Plunkett-Powell, Karen (2001). Remembering Woolworth's: A Nostalgic History of the World's Most Famous Five-and-Dime. Macmillan. p. 191. ISBN 9780312277048. Retrieved November 10, 2016.
  9. ↑ "Alice White Weds". The Brownsville Herald. Texas, Brownsville. Associated Press. December 4, 1933. p. 7.
  10. ↑ "Alice White ~ Hollywood Flapper: Alice's Marriage To Sidney Bartlett". Alicewhiteflapper.blogspot.com. December 3, 1933. Retrieved May 6, 2017.
  11. ↑ "Divorces". Billboard. April 30, 1949. p. 51. Retrieved November 10, 2016.
  12. ↑ "Alice White". Hollywood Walk of Fame. Retrieved November 11, 2016.
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