Alex Drum Hawkes

Alex Drum Hawkes
Born 1927
Houlton, ME
Died 1977
Kingston, Jamaica
Residence Coconut Grove, FL
Citizenship American
Alma mater University of Miami
Scientific career
Fields Botany Cooking
Author abbrev. (botany) A.D.Hawkes

Alex Drum Hawkes (1927–1977) was an American botanist and cookbook author that lived in Coconut Grove, Florida & Kingston, Jamaica. Alex specialized in orchids, bromeliads, palm trees, fruits, vegetables, and nuts. Named the orchid genera Flickingeria, and Paraphalaenopsis and travelled the world extensively, particularly the Caribbean & Latin America during the 1940s - 1970s collecting plants & authentic regional recipes.

Publications

Cookbooks & Recipes

  • Editor of The Horticulture Publications, Coconut Grove, Florida
  • Editor of COOKERY NOTES (1960s-70s) Coconut Grove, Florida (FL.) Recipes by Alex D. Hawkes
  • South Florida Cookery: Unique Recipes from the Tropics and Elsewhere (1964) Wake-Brook House, Coral Gables, Florida
  • Tropical Cookery (1960s)
  • The Shrimp Cookbook: 140 Wonderful Ways To Serve Shrimp (1966) Culinary Arts Institute, Chicago, Illinois
  • A World of Vegetable Cookery: An encyclopedic treasury of recipes, botany, and lore of the vegetable kingdom (1968) Simon & Schuster, New York [Rev. ed. 1984] illustrations by Bill Goldsmith
  • Cooking with vegetables : an encyclopedic treasury of recipes, botany, and lore of the vegetable kingdom (REVISED)
  • Eating Out in Jamaica: A Unique Guide to Good Eating (1971) DMP Publications Ltd., Kingston, Jamaica
  • The Rum Cookbook (1972) William Collins & Sangster, Jamaica Photography by Maria La Yacona
  • The Flavors of The Caribbean & Latin America: a personal collection of recipes (1977) Viking, New York illustrations by Lynda West Compiled & Foreword by Elisabeth Lambert Ortiz

Newspapers / TV / Radio

  • Garden Club of the Air (1960) WTHS-TV, Miami,Florida
  • The Miami Herald (1960s)
  • Miami News (1960s)
  • The Tropical Gardener (1961) WTHS-TV, Miami,Florida
  • Tropical Gardener (1962) Radio - WFFG, Marathon, Florida Keys (World's Finest Fishing Grounds)
  • St. Petersburg Times 'Florida Cookery' (Late 1960s)
  • The Lakeland Ledger 'Sub-Tropic Cookery', Florida (1970s - 1977)
  • Jamaica Gleaner (1960s - 1977) Kingston, Jamaica
  • 'What's Cooking' Radio Jamaica (1970s)

Botanical Works

  • The Gardener's Pocketbook (1950) The National Horticultural Magazine
  • The Major Kinds of Palms (1950 - 1952) Fairchild Tropical Garden, Coconut Grove / Coral Gables, Florida
  • The Orchid Journal An International Review of Orchidology (1952 - 1953) Berkeley, California - Official Publication of The International Orchid Society
  • Orchid Weekly (1958-1967) The Horticulture Publications, Coconut Grove, Florida
  • Palm Papers (1950s) The Horticulture Publications, Coconut Grove, Florida
  • Bromeliad Papers (1958-1967) The Horticulture Publications, Coconut Grove, Florida
  • Tropical Plants (1950s-1960s) The Horticulture Publications, Coconut Grove, Florida
  • Cultural Directions For Orchids (1959) The Horticultural Publications
  • Orchids Their Botany & Culture (1961) Harper & Brothers, New York
  • Tropics Magazine (1962) © Alex D. Hawkes (The Horticulture Publications, Coconut Grove, Florida)
  • The Four Arts Garden : history and catalogue of the labeled plants (1964) Garden Club of Palm Beach, Florida
  • Encyclopedia of Cultivated Orchids, an illustrated descriptive manual of the members of the Orchidaceae currently in cultivation (1965) Faber & Faber, London
  • Guide to Plants of the Everglades National Park (1965) Tropic Isle Publishers, Coral Gables, Florida
  • A Plantman's Guide to Jamaica (1969)
  • Wild Flowers of Jamaica (1974) Collins & Sangster, Great Britain illustrations by Brenda C. Sutton
  • Illustrated Plants of Jamaica (1974) J. Wray & Nephew, Jamaica

Hommages

The following plants or genera were named by Alex D. Hawkes or in his honor:

Genera


Hybrids
  • (Bromeliaceae) Neoregelia 'Alex D. Hawkes' tristis X marmorata Flickinger, 1960
  • (Orchidaceae) Cymbidium 'Katherine Hawkes Chatham' Cym. Dainty × Cym. floribundum A.D.Hawkes, 1964
  • (Orchidaceae) Encyclia 'Alex Hawkes' W.W.G.Moir, 1969
  • (Orchidaceae) Prosavola 'Alex Hawkes' Flickinger, 1964
  • (Orchidaceae) Renanthera 'Alex Hawkes' W.W.G.Moir, 1954
  • (Orchidaceae) Rhyncholaeliocattleya 'Alex Hawkes' Wright, 1949
Species
  • (Orchidaceae) Dendrobium garayanum A.D.Hawkes & A.H.Heller, 1957
  • (Orchidaceae) Dendrobium hawkesii A.H.Heller, 1957
  • (Orchidaceae) Dendrobium hellerianum A.D.Hawkes, 1957
  • (Orchidaceae) Epidendrum hawkesii A.H.Heller, 1966
  • (Orchidaceae) Epidendrum hellerianum A.D.Hawkes, 1966
  • (Orchidaceae) Helleriella nicaraguensis A.D.Hawkes, 1966
  • (Orchidaceae) Lepanthes helleri A.D.Hawkes, 1966
  • (Orchidaceae) Mycaranthes hawkesii A.H.Heller, 1983
  • (Orchidaceae) Pecteilis hawkesiana King & Pantl., 2003
  • (Orchidaceae) Pleurothallis helleri A.D.Hawkes, 1966
  • (Orchidaceae) Sobralia hawkesii A.H.Heller, 1966
  • (Orchidaceae) Sobralia helleri A.D.Hawkes, 1966
  • (Orchidaceae) Tolumnia hawkesiana W.W.G.Moir, 1986
  • (Orchidaceae) Vanilla helleri A.D.Hawkes, 1966
  • (Moraceae) Coussapoa cayennensis A.D.Hawkes, 1948

References

  1. IPNI.  A.D.Hawkes.

https://subtropiccookery.wordpress.com/

http://www.fairchildgarden.org/about-fairchild/mission-history/archive-collections/dent-smith-collection

http://registry.bsi.org/?genus=NEOREGELIA&id=2865

Flickingeria wiki

Paraphalaenopsis wiki

http://www.aos.org/orchids/orchids-a-to-z/letter-f/flickingeria.aspx

http://kiki.huh.harvard.edu/databases/specimen_search.php?start=1&cltr=A.%20D.%20Hawkes

http://apps.rhs.org.uk/horticulturaldatabase/orchidregister/orchiddetails.asp?ID=58821

http://bluenanta.com/natural/search_results/?q=Alex+Hawkes

http://bluenanta.com/natural/search_results/?q=Sobralia+helleri

http://sobralia.autrevie.com/Sobralia_helleri.html

http://registry.bsi.org/?genus=NEOREGELIA&id=2865

http://kiki.huh.harvard.edu/databases/specimen_search.php?fragmentid=56835

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