Acetoacetyl-CoA synthase

Acetoacetyl-CoA synthase
Identifiers
EC number 2.3.1.194
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

Acetoacetyl-CoA synthase (EC 2.3.1.194, NphT7) is an enzyme with systematic name acetyl-CoA:malonyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase (decarboxylating).[1] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

acetyl-CoA + malonyl-CoA acetoacetyl-CoA + CoA + CO2

The enzyme from the soil bacterium Streptomyces sp. CL190 produces acetoacetyl-CoA.

References

  1. Okamura, E.; Tomita, T.; Sawa, R.; Nishiyama, M.; Kuzuyama, T. (2010). "Unprecedented acetoacetyl-coenzyme A synthesizing enzyme of the thiolase superfamily involved in the mevalonate pathway". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 107: 11265–11270. doi:10.1073/pnas.1000532107. PMC 2895072. PMID 20534558.
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