1164
Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
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1164 by topic |
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Leaders |
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Birth and death categories |
Births – Deaths |
Establishments and disestablishments categories |
Establishments – Disestablishments |
Art and literature |
1164 in poetry |
Gregorian calendar | 1164 MCLXIV |
Ab urbe condita | 1917 |
Armenian calendar | 613 ԹՎ ՈԺԳ |
Assyrian calendar | 5914 |
Balinese saka calendar | 1085–1086 |
Bengali calendar | 571 |
Berber calendar | 2114 |
English Regnal year | 10 Hen. 2 – 11 Hen. 2 |
Buddhist calendar | 1708 |
Burmese calendar | 526 |
Byzantine calendar | 6672–6673 |
Chinese calendar | 癸未年 (Water Goat) 3860 or 3800 — to — 甲申年 (Wood Monkey) 3861 or 3801 |
Coptic calendar | 880–881 |
Discordian calendar | 2330 |
Ethiopian calendar | 1156–1157 |
Hebrew calendar | 4924–4925 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | 1220–1221 |
- Shaka Samvat | 1085–1086 |
- Kali Yuga | 4264–4265 |
Holocene calendar | 11164 |
Igbo calendar | 164–165 |
Iranian calendar | 542–543 |
Islamic calendar | 559–560 |
Japanese calendar | Chōkan 2 (長寛2年) |
Javanese calendar | 1070–1072 |
Julian calendar | 1164 MCLXIV |
Korean calendar | 3497 |
Minguo calendar | 748 before ROC 民前748年 |
Nanakshahi calendar | −304 |
Seleucid era | 1475/1476 AG |
Thai solar calendar | 1706–1707 |
Tibetan calendar | 阴水羊年 (female Water-Goat) 1290 or 909 or 137 — to — 阳木猴年 (male Wood-Monkey) 1291 or 910 or 138 |
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Year 1164 (MCLXIV) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Africa
Europe
- January – A council of nobles and bishops, meeting with Henry II of England at Clarendon Palace, passes the Constitutions of Clarendon, which attempts to restore royal jurisdiction over the Church, in the Kingdom of England.[2]
- November 2 – Thomas Becket, having contended with Henry II of England over the power of secular courts, is found guilty of contempt of court, and exiled to France, where he solicits support from the Pope and the King of France.[2]
- Battle of Renfrew: The Norse-Gaelic forces of Somerled, King of the Isles invade the Kingdom of Scotland, and are routed by the Scottish forces under the command of Herbert, Bishop of Glasgow, and Walter fitz Alan, Steward of Scotland.
- Henry I, Count of Champagne, marries Marie of France.
- The city of Tver is first mentioned in written records.
By topic
Markets
- The Republic of Venice imitates the Genoese example, and secures its loans against fiscal revenues, to obtain lower interest rates. In the first operation of this kind, the Republic obtains 1150 silver marci, for 12 years of the taxes levied on the Rialto market.[3]
Religion
- August 5 – Uppsala is recognized as the seat of the Swedish metropolitan, with the coronation of its first archbishop Stefan, by Pope Alexander III.
- Antipope Paschal III is elected by cardinals supporting Frederick Barbarossa.
- Olaf II of Norway is canonized as Saint Olaf.
- 23.7., Archbishop Rainald of Dassel brings relics of the Magi, from Milan to Cologne.
Births
- December 28 – Emperor Rokujo of Japan (d. 1176)
Deaths
- February 14 – Prince Sviatoslav Olgovich of Novgorod-Seversky
- March 13 – Fujiwara no Tadamichi, Japanese regent (b. 1097)
- April 20 – Antipope Victor IV[4]
- May 19 – Saint Bashnouna, Egyptian saint and martyr
- June 18 – Elisabeth of Schönau, German Benedictine visionary (b. c. 1129)
- September 14 – Emperor Sutoku of Japan (b. 1119)
- December 31 – Margrave Ottokar III of Styria
- date unknown – Somerled, King of the Isles
References
- ↑ Picard, Christophe (1997). La mer et les musulmans d'Occident VIIIe-XIIIe siècle. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France.
- 1 2 Williams, Hywel (2005). Cassell's Chronology of World History. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. pp. 125–126. ISBN 0-304-35730-8.
- ↑ Munro, John H. (2003). "The Medieval Origins of the Financial Revolution". The International History Review. 15 (3): 506–562.
- ↑ The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church-Momticelli; S. Miranda
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