5-nitrosalicylate dioxygenase

5-nitrosalicylate dioxygenase
Identifiers
EC number 1.13.11.64
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

5-nitrosalicylate dioxygenase (EC 1.13.11.64, naaB (gene)) is an enzyme with systematic name 5-nitrosalicylate:oxygen 1,2-oxidoreductase (decyclizing).[1][2] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

5-nitrosalicylate + O2 2-oxo-3-(5-oxofuran-2-ylidene)propanoate + nitrite (overall reaction)
(1a) 5-nitrosalicylate + O2 4-nitro-6-oxohepta-2,4-dienedioate
(1b) 4-nitro-6-oxohepta-2,4-dienedioate 2-oxo-3-(5-oxofuran-2-ylidene)propanoate + nitrite (spontaneous reaction)

The enzyme from soil bacterium Bradyrhizobium sp. JS329 participates in 5-nitroanthranilate degradation.

References

  1. Qu, Y.; Spain, J.C. (2010). "Biodegradation of 5-nitroanthranilic acid by Bradyrhizobium sp. strain JS329". Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 76 (5): 1417–1422. doi:10.1128/AEM.02816-09. PMC 2832354. PMID 20081004.
  2. Qu, Y.; Spain, J.C. (2011). "Molecular and biochemical characterization of the 5-nitroanthranilic acid degradation pathway in Bradyrhizobium sp. strain JS329". J. Bacteriol. 193 (12): 3057–3063. doi:10.1128/JB.01188-10. PMC 3133195. PMID 21498645.
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