참여하다

Korean

Etymology

From 참여 (參與, chamyeo, “participation”) and the native Korean verb 하다 (hada, “to do”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[t͡ɕʰa̠mjʌ̹ɦa̠da̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[차며하다]
Revised Romanization? chamyeohada
Revised Romanization (translit.)? cham-yeohada
McCune–Reischauer? ch'amyŏhada
Yale Romanization? cham.yehata

Verb

참여하다 • (chamyeohada) (infinitive 참여해 or 참여하여, sequential 참여하니)

  1. to participate
    적극 참여하다 ― jeokgeuk chamyeohada ― actively participate
  2. (law) to join a lawsuit

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 참여하다 (chamyeohada)
Stems
Stem 1 참여하 (chamyeoha)
Stem 2 참여해 (chamyeohae)
Stem 2a 참여하여 (chamyeohayeo)
Stem 3 참여하 (chamyeoha)
Conjugation type Vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 참여한다
chamyeohanda		 참여해
chamyeohae		 참여해요
chamyeohaeyo		 참여합니다
chamyeohamnida
Past 참여했다
chamyeohaetda		 참여했어
chamyeohaesseo		 참여했어요
chamyeohaesseoyo		 참여했습니다
chamyeohaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 참여하느냐
chamyeohaneunya		 참여해
chamyeohae		 참여해요
chamyeohaeyo		 참여합니까
chamyeohamnikka
Past 참여했느냐
chamyeohaenneunya		 참여했어
chamyeohaesseo		 참여했어요
chamyeohaesseoyo		 참여했습니까
chamyeohaetseumnikka
Hortative 참여하자
chamyeohaja		참여해
chamyeohae		참여해요
chamyeohaeyo		참여합시다
chamyeohapsida
Imperative 참여해라, 참여하여라
chamyeohaera, chamyeohayeora		참여해
chamyeohae		참여해요
chamyeohaeyo		참여합시오
chamyeohapsio
Assertive 참여하겠다
chamyeohagetda		참여하겠어
chamyeohagesseo		참여하겠어요
chamyeohagesseoyo		참여하겠습니다
chamyeohagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 참여해
chamyeohae		참여해서, 참여하여서
chamyeohaeseo, chamyeohayeoseo		참여하니
chamyeohani		참여하니까
chamyeohanikka
Contrast 참여하지만
chamyeohajiman		참여하는데
chamyeohaneunde		참여하더니
chamyeohadeoni
Conjunction 참여하고
chamyeohago
Condition 참여하면
chamyeohamyeon		참여해야, 참여하여야
chamyeohaeya, chamyeohayeoya
Motive 참여하려고
chamyeoharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 참여함
chamyeoham		참여하기
chamyeohagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 참여했음, 참여하였음
chamyeohaesseum, chamyeohayeosseum		참여했기, 참여하였기
chamyeohaetgi, chamyeohayeotgi
Determiners Past 참여한
chamyeohan
Present 참여하는
chamyeohaneun
Future 참여할
chamyeohal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 참여하신다
chamyeohasinda		 참여하셔
chamyeohasyeo		 참여하세요, 참여하셔요
chamyeohaseyo, chamyeohasyeoyo		 참여하십니다
chamyeohasimnida
Past 참여하셨다
chamyeohasyeotda		 참여하셨어
chamyeohasyeosseo		 참여하셨어요
chamyeohasyeosseoyo		 참여하셨습니다
chamyeohasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 참여하시느냐
chamyeohasineunya		 참여하셔
chamyeohasyeo		 참여하세요, 참여하셔요
chamyeohaseyo, chamyeohasyeoyo		 참여하십니까
chamyeohasimnikka
Past 참여하셨느냐
chamyeohasyeonneunya		 참여하셨어
chamyeohasyeosseo		 참여하셨어요
chamyeohasyeosseoyo		 참여하셨습니까
chamyeohasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 참여하시라
chamyeohasira		참여하셔
chamyeohasyeo		참여하세요
chamyeohaseyo		참여하십시오
chamyeohasipsio
Assertive 참여하시겠다
chamyeohasigetda		참여하시겠어
chamyeohasigesseo		참여하시겠어요
chamyeohasigesseoyo		참여하시겠습니다
chamyeohasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 참여하셔
chamyeohasyeo		참여하셔서
chamyeohasyeoseo		참여하시니
chamyeohasini		참여하시니까
chamyeohasinikka
Contrast 참여하시지만
chamyeohasijiman		참여하시는데
chamyeohasineunde		참여하시더니
chamyeohasideoni
Conjunction 참여하시고
chamyeohasigo
Condition 참여하시면
chamyeohasimyeon		참여하셔야
chamyeohasyeoya
Motive 참여하시려고
chamyeohasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 참여하심
chamyeohasim		참여하시기
chamyeohasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 참여하셨음
chamyeohasyeosseum		참여하셨기
chamyeohasyeotgi
Determiners Past 참여하신
chamyeohasin
Present 참여하시는
chamyeohasineun
Future 참여하실
chamyeohasil
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