잠자다

Korean

Etymology

From 잠 (jam) + 자다 (jada).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[t͡ɕa̠md͡ʑa̠da̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[잠자다]
Revised Romanization? jamjada
Revised Romanization (translit.)? jamjada
McCune–Reischauer? chamjada
Yale Romanization? camcata

Verb

잠자다 • (jamjada) (infinitive 잠자, sequential 잠자니)

  1. to sleep

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 잠자다 (jamjada)
Stems
Stem 1 잠자 (jamja)
Stem 2 잠자 (jamja)
Stem 3 잠자 (jamja)
Conjugation type Vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 잠잔다
jamjanda		 잠자
jamja		 잠자요
jamjayo		 잠잡니다
jamjamnida
Past 잠잤다
jamjatda		 잠잤어
jamjasseo		 잠잤어요
jamjasseoyo		 잠잤습니다
jamjatseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 잠자느냐
jamjaneunya		 잠자
jamja		 잠자요
jamjayo		 잠잡니까
jamjamnikka
Past 잠잤느냐
jamjanneunya		 잠잤어
jamjasseo		 잠잤어요
jamjasseoyo		 잠잤습니까
jamjatseumnikka
Hortative 잠자자
jamjaja		잠자
jamja		잠자요
jamjayo		잠잡시다
jamjapsida
Imperative 잠자라
jamjara		잠자
jamja		잠자요
jamjayo		잠잡시오
jamjapsio
Assertive 잠자겠다
jamjagetda		잠자겠어
jamjagesseo		잠자겠어요
jamjagesseoyo		잠자겠습니다
jamjagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 잠자
jamja		잠자서
jamjaseo		잠자니
jamjani		잠자니까
jamjanikka
Contrast 잠자지만
jamjajiman		잠자는데
jamjaneunde		잠자더니
jamjadeoni
Conjunction 잠자고
jamjago
Condition 잠자면
jamjamyeon		잠자야
jamjaya
Motive 잠자려고
jamjaryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 잠잠
jamjam		잠자기
jamjagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 잠잤음
jamjasseum		잠잤기
jamjatgi
Determiners Past 잠잔
jamjan
Present 잠자는
jamjaneun
Future 잠잘
jamjal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 잠자신다
jamjasinda		 잠자셔
jamjasyeo		 잠자세요, 잠자셔요
jamjaseyo, jamjasyeoyo		 잠자십니다
jamjasimnida
Past 잠자셨다
jamjasyeotda		 잠자셨어
jamjasyeosseo		 잠자셨어요
jamjasyeosseoyo		 잠자셨습니다
jamjasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 잠자시느냐
jamjasineunya		 잠자셔
jamjasyeo		 잠자세요, 잠자셔요
jamjaseyo, jamjasyeoyo		 잠자십니까
jamjasimnikka
Past 잠자셨느냐
jamjasyeonneunya		 잠자셨어
jamjasyeosseo		 잠자셨어요
jamjasyeosseoyo		 잠자셨습니까
jamjasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 잠자시라
jamjasira		잠자셔
jamjasyeo		잠자세요
jamjaseyo		잠자십시오
jamjasipsio
Assertive 잠자시겠다
jamjasigetda		잠자시겠어
jamjasigesseo		잠자시겠어요
jamjasigesseoyo		잠자시겠습니다
jamjasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 잠자셔
jamjasyeo		잠자셔서
jamjasyeoseo		잠자시니
jamjasini		잠자시니까
jamjasinikka
Contrast 잠자시지만
jamjasijiman		잠자시는데
jamjasineunde		잠자시더니
jamjasideoni
Conjunction 잠자시고
jamjasigo
Condition 잠자시면
jamjasimyeon		잠자셔야
jamjasyeoya
Motive 잠자시려고
jamjasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 잠자심
jamjasim		잠자시기
jamjasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 잠자셨음
jamjasyeosseum		잠자셨기
jamjasyeotgi
Determiners Past 잠자신
jamjasin
Present 잠자시는
jamjasineun
Future 잠자실
jamjasil

Synonyms
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