인색하다

Korean

Etymology

인색 (吝嗇, insaek, “stinginess”) + 하— (ha-)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[insʰe̞kʰa̠da̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[인새카다]
Revised Romanization? insaekhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)? insaeg-hada
McCune–Reischauer? insaekhada
Yale Romanization? insayk.hata

Adjective

인색하다 • (insaekhada) (infinitive 인색해 or 인색하여, sequential 인색하니)

  1. stingy, tight-fisted, cheap

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the adjective 인색하다 (insaekhada)
Stems
Stem 1 인색하 (insaekha)
Stem 2 인색해 (insaekhae)
Stem 2a 인색하여 (insaekhayeo)
Stem 3 인색하 (insaekha)
Conjugation type Vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 인색하다
insaekhada		 인색해
insaekhae		 인색해요
insaekhaeyo		 인색합니다
insaekhamnida
Past 인색했다
insaekhaetda		 인색했어
insaekhaesseo		 인색했어요
insaekhaesseoyo		 인색했습니다
insaekhaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 인색하냐
insaekhanya		 인색해
insaekhae		 인색해요
insaekhaeyo		 인색합니까
insaekhamnikka
Past 인색했냐
insaekhaennya		 인색했어
insaekhaesseo		 인색했어요
insaekhaesseoyo		 인색했습니까
insaekhaetseumnikka
Assertive 인색하겠다
insaekhagetda		인색하겠어
insaekhagesseo		인색하겠어요
insaekhagesseoyo		인색하겠습니다
insaekhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 인색해
insaekhae		인색해서, 인색하여서
insaekhaeseo, insaekhayeoseo		인색하니
insaekhani		인색하니까
insaekhanikka
Contrast 인색하지만
insaekhajiman		인색한데
insaekhande		인색하더니
insaekhadeoni
Conjunction 인색하고
insaekhago
Condition 인색하면
insaekhamyeon		인색해야, 인색하여야
insaekhaeya, insaekhayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 인색함
insaekham		인색하기
insaekhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 인색했음, 인색하였음
insaekhaesseum, insaekhayeosseum		인색했기, 인색하였기
insaekhaetgi, insaekhayeotgi
Determiners Present 인색한
insaekhan
Future 인색할
insaekhal


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 인색하시다
insaekhasida		 인색하셔
insaekhasyeo		 인색하세요, 인색하셔요
insaekhaseyo, insaekhasyeoyo		 인색하십니다
insaekhasimnida
Past 인색하셨다
insaekhasyeotda		 인색하셨어
insaekhasyeosseo		 인색하셨어요
insaekhasyeosseoyo		 인색하셨습니다
insaekhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 인색하시냐
insaekhasinya		 인색하셔
insaekhasyeo		 인색하세요, 인색하셔요
insaekhaseyo, insaekhasyeoyo		 인색하십니까
insaekhasimnikka
Past 인색하셨냐
insaekhasyeonnya		 인색하셨어
insaekhasyeosseo		 인색하셨어요
insaekhasyeosseoyo		 인색하셨습니까
insaekhasyeotseumnikka
Assertive 인색하시겠다
insaekhasigetda		인색하시겠어
insaekhasigesseo		인색하시겠어요
insaekhasigesseoyo		인색하시겠습니다
insaekhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 인색하셔
insaekhasyeo		인색하셔서
insaekhasyeoseo		인색하시니
insaekhasini		인색하시니까
insaekhasinikka
Contrast 인색하시지만
insaekhasijiman		인색하신데
insaekhasinde		인색하시더니
insaekhasideoni
Conjunction 인색하시고
insaekhasigo
Condition 인색하시면
insaekhasimyeon		인색하셔야
insaekhasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 인색하심
insaekhasim		인색하시기
insaekhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 인색하셨음
insaekhasyeosseum		인색하셨기
insaekhasyeotgi
Determiners Present 인색하신
insaekhasin
Future 인색하실
insaekhasil
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