엄격하다

Korean

Etymology

엄격 (嚴格, eomgyeok) + 하다 (hada)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[ʌ̹mk͈jʌ̹kʰa̠da̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[엄껴카다]
Revised Romanization? eomgyeokhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)? eomgyeog-hada
McCune–Reischauer? ŏmkyŏkhada
Yale Romanization? emqkyek.hata

Adjective

엄격하다 • (eomgyeokhada) (infinitive 엄격해 or 엄격하여, sequential 엄격하니)

  1. (to be) strict, severe, stern, rigid, rigorous

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the adjective 엄격하다 (eomgyeokhada)
Stems
Stem 1 엄격하 (eomgyeokha)
Stem 2 엄격해 (eomgyeokhae)
Stem 2a 엄격하여 (eomgyeokhayeo)
Stem 3 엄격하 (eomgyeokha)
Conjugation type Vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 엄격하다
eomgyeokhada		 엄격해
eomgyeokhae		 엄격해요
eomgyeokhaeyo		 엄격합니다
eomgyeokhamnida
Past 엄격했다
eomgyeokhaetda		 엄격했어
eomgyeokhaesseo		 엄격했어요
eomgyeokhaesseoyo		 엄격했습니다
eomgyeokhaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 엄격하냐
eomgyeokhanya		 엄격해
eomgyeokhae		 엄격해요
eomgyeokhaeyo		 엄격합니까
eomgyeokhamnikka
Past 엄격했냐
eomgyeokhaennya		 엄격했어
eomgyeokhaesseo		 엄격했어요
eomgyeokhaesseoyo		 엄격했습니까
eomgyeokhaetseumnikka
Assertive 엄격하겠다
eomgyeokhagetda		엄격하겠어
eomgyeokhagesseo		엄격하겠어요
eomgyeokhagesseoyo		엄격하겠습니다
eomgyeokhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 엄격해
eomgyeokhae		엄격해서, 엄격하여서
eomgyeokhaeseo, eomgyeokhayeoseo		엄격하니
eomgyeokhani		엄격하니까
eomgyeokhanikka
Contrast 엄격하지만
eomgyeokhajiman		엄격한데
eomgyeokhande		엄격하더니
eomgyeokhadeoni
Conjunction 엄격하고
eomgyeokhago
Condition 엄격하면
eomgyeokhamyeon		엄격해야, 엄격하여야
eomgyeokhaeya, eomgyeokhayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 엄격함
eomgyeokham		엄격하기
eomgyeokhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 엄격했음, 엄격하였음
eomgyeokhaesseum, eomgyeokhayeosseum		엄격했기, 엄격하였기
eomgyeokhaetgi, eomgyeokhayeotgi
Determiners Present 엄격한
eomgyeokhan
Future 엄격할
eomgyeokhal


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 엄격하시다
eomgyeokhasida		 엄격하셔
eomgyeokhasyeo		 엄격하세요, 엄격하셔요
eomgyeokhaseyo, eomgyeokhasyeoyo		 엄격하십니다
eomgyeokhasimnida
Past 엄격하셨다
eomgyeokhasyeotda		 엄격하셨어
eomgyeokhasyeosseo		 엄격하셨어요
eomgyeokhasyeosseoyo		 엄격하셨습니다
eomgyeokhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 엄격하시냐
eomgyeokhasinya		 엄격하셔
eomgyeokhasyeo		 엄격하세요, 엄격하셔요
eomgyeokhaseyo, eomgyeokhasyeoyo		 엄격하십니까
eomgyeokhasimnikka
Past 엄격하셨냐
eomgyeokhasyeonnya		 엄격하셨어
eomgyeokhasyeosseo		 엄격하셨어요
eomgyeokhasyeosseoyo		 엄격하셨습니까
eomgyeokhasyeotseumnikka
Assertive 엄격하시겠다
eomgyeokhasigetda		엄격하시겠어
eomgyeokhasigesseo		엄격하시겠어요
eomgyeokhasigesseoyo		엄격하시겠습니다
eomgyeokhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 엄격하셔
eomgyeokhasyeo		엄격하셔서
eomgyeokhasyeoseo		엄격하시니
eomgyeokhasini		엄격하시니까
eomgyeokhasinikka
Contrast 엄격하시지만
eomgyeokhasijiman		엄격하신데
eomgyeokhasinde		엄격하시더니
eomgyeokhasideoni
Conjunction 엄격하시고
eomgyeokhasigo
Condition 엄격하시면
eomgyeokhasimyeon		엄격하셔야
eomgyeokhasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 엄격하심
eomgyeokhasim		엄격하시기
eomgyeokhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 엄격하셨음
eomgyeokhasyeosseum		엄격하셨기
eomgyeokhasyeotgi
Determiners Present 엄격하신
eomgyeokhasin
Future 엄격하실
eomgyeokhasil
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