약속하다

Korean

Etymology

약속 (約束, yaksok) + 하다 (hada)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[ja̠ks͈o̞kʰa̠da̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[약쏘카다]
Revised Romanization? yaksokhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)? yagsog-hada
McCune–Reischauer? yaksokhada
Yale Romanization? yakqsok.hata

Verb

약속하다 • (yaksokhada) (infinitive 약속해 or 약속하여, sequential 약속하니, hanja 約束하다)

  1. to promise
    그 여자는 친구에게 무엇을 약속하는가?
    Geu yeojaneun chin-guege mueoseul yaksokhaneun-ga?
    What does the woman promise her friend?

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 약속하다 (yaksokhada)
Stems
Stem 1 약속하 (yaksokha)
Stem 2 약속해 (yaksokhae)
Stem 2a 약속하여 (yaksokhayeo)
Stem 3 약속하 (yaksokha)
Conjugation type Vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 약속한다
yaksokhanda		 약속해
yaksokhae		 약속해요
yaksokhaeyo		 약속합니다
yaksokhamnida
Past 약속했다
yaksokhaetda		 약속했어
yaksokhaesseo		 약속했어요
yaksokhaesseoyo		 약속했습니다
yaksokhaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 약속하느냐
yaksokhaneunya		 약속해
yaksokhae		 약속해요
yaksokhaeyo		 약속합니까
yaksokhamnikka
Past 약속했느냐
yaksokhaenneunya		 약속했어
yaksokhaesseo		 약속했어요
yaksokhaesseoyo		 약속했습니까
yaksokhaetseumnikka
Hortative 약속하자
yaksokhaja		약속해
yaksokhae		약속해요
yaksokhaeyo		약속합시다
yaksokhapsida
Imperative 약속해라, 약속하여라
yaksokhaera, yaksokhayeora		약속해
yaksokhae		약속해요
yaksokhaeyo		약속합시오
yaksokhapsio
Assertive 약속하겠다
yaksokhagetda		약속하겠어
yaksokhagesseo		약속하겠어요
yaksokhagesseoyo		약속하겠습니다
yaksokhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 약속해
yaksokhae		약속해서, 약속하여서
yaksokhaeseo, yaksokhayeoseo		약속하니
yaksokhani		약속하니까
yaksokhanikka
Contrast 약속하지만
yaksokhajiman		약속하는데
yaksokhaneunde		약속하더니
yaksokhadeoni
Conjunction 약속하고
yaksokhago
Condition 약속하면
yaksokhamyeon		약속해야, 약속하여야
yaksokhaeya, yaksokhayeoya
Motive 약속하려고
yaksokharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 약속함
yaksokham		약속하기
yaksokhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 약속했음, 약속하였음
yaksokhaesseum, yaksokhayeosseum		약속했기, 약속하였기
yaksokhaetgi, yaksokhayeotgi
Determiners Past 약속한
yaksokhan
Present 약속하는
yaksokhaneun
Future 약속할
yaksokhal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 약속하신다
yaksokhasinda		 약속하셔
yaksokhasyeo		 약속하세요, 약속하셔요
yaksokhaseyo, yaksokhasyeoyo		 약속하십니다
yaksokhasimnida
Past 약속하셨다
yaksokhasyeotda		 약속하셨어
yaksokhasyeosseo		 약속하셨어요
yaksokhasyeosseoyo		 약속하셨습니다
yaksokhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 약속하시느냐
yaksokhasineunya		 약속하셔
yaksokhasyeo		 약속하세요, 약속하셔요
yaksokhaseyo, yaksokhasyeoyo		 약속하십니까
yaksokhasimnikka
Past 약속하셨느냐
yaksokhasyeonneunya		 약속하셨어
yaksokhasyeosseo		 약속하셨어요
yaksokhasyeosseoyo		 약속하셨습니까
yaksokhasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 약속하시라
yaksokhasira		약속하셔
yaksokhasyeo		약속하세요
yaksokhaseyo		약속하십시오
yaksokhasipsio
Assertive 약속하시겠다
yaksokhasigetda		약속하시겠어
yaksokhasigesseo		약속하시겠어요
yaksokhasigesseoyo		약속하시겠습니다
yaksokhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 약속하셔
yaksokhasyeo		약속하셔서
yaksokhasyeoseo		약속하시니
yaksokhasini		약속하시니까
yaksokhasinikka
Contrast 약속하시지만
yaksokhasijiman		약속하시는데
yaksokhasineunde		약속하시더니
yaksokhasideoni
Conjunction 약속하시고
yaksokhasigo
Condition 약속하시면
yaksokhasimyeon		약속하셔야
yaksokhasyeoya
Motive 약속하시려고
yaksokhasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 약속하심
yaksokhasim		약속하시기
yaksokhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 약속하셨음
yaksokhasyeosseum		약속하셨기
yaksokhasyeotgi
Determiners Past 약속하신
yaksokhasin
Present 약속하시는
yaksokhasineun
Future 약속하실
yaksokhasil
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