빨다

Korean

Etymology 1

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄲᆞᆯ다 (sbeolda).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[p͈a̠ɭda̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[빨다]
Revised Romanization? ppalda
Revised Romanization (translit.)? ppalda
McCune–Reischauer? ppalda
Yale Romanization? ppalta

Verb

빨다 • (ppalda) (infinitive 빨아, sequential 빠니)

  1. To sip, suck; to fellate

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 빨다 (ppalda)
Stems
Stem 1 빨 (ppal)
Stem 2 빨아 (ppara)
Stem 3 빠 (ppa)
Conjugation type Consonant-stem, ㄹ(l)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 빤다
ppanda		 빨아
ppara		 빨아요
pparayo		 빱니다
ppamnida
Past 빨았다
pparatda		 빨았어
pparasseo		 빨았어요
pparasseoyo		 빨았습니다
pparatseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 빠느냐
ppaneunya		 빨아
ppara		 빨아요
pparayo		 빱니까
ppamnikka
Past 빨았느냐
pparanneunya		 빨았어
pparasseo		 빨았어요
pparasseoyo		 빨았습니까
pparatseumnikka
Hortative 빨자
ppalja		빨아
ppara		빨아요
pparayo		빱시다
ppapsida
Imperative 빨아라
pparara		빨아
ppara		빨아요
pparayo		빱시오
ppapsio
Assertive 빨겠다
ppalgetda		빨겠어
ppalgesseo		빨겠어요
ppalgesseoyo		빨겠습니다
ppalgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 빨아
ppara		빨아서
pparaseo		빠니
ppani		빠니까
ppanikka
Contrast 빨지만
ppaljiman		빠는데
ppaneunde		빨더니
ppaldeoni
Conjunction 빨고
ppalgo
Condition 빨면
ppalmyeon		빨아야
pparaya
Motive 빨려고
ppallyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 빪
ppam		빨기
ppalgi
Past-tense verbal nouns 빨았음
pparasseum		빨았기
pparatgi
Determiners Past 빤
ppan
Present 빠는
ppaneun
Future 빨
ppal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 빠신다
ppasinda		 빠셔
ppasyeo		 빠세요, 빠셔요
ppaseyo, ppasyeoyo		 빠십니다
ppasimnida
Past 빠셨다
ppasyeotda		 빠셨어
ppasyeosseo		 빠셨어요
ppasyeosseoyo		 빠셨습니다
ppasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 빠시느냐
ppasineunya		 빠셔
ppasyeo		 빠세요, 빠셔요
ppaseyo, ppasyeoyo		 빠십니까
ppasimnikka
Past 빠셨느냐
ppasyeonneunya		 빠셨어
ppasyeosseo		 빠셨어요
ppasyeosseoyo		 빠셨습니까
ppasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 빠시라
ppasira		빠셔
ppasyeo		빠세요
ppaseyo		빠십시오
ppasipsio
Assertive 빠시겠다
ppasigetda		빠시겠어
ppasigesseo		빠시겠어요
ppasigesseoyo		빠시겠습니다
ppasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 빠셔
ppasyeo		빠셔서
ppasyeoseo		빠시니
ppasini		빠시니까
ppasinikka
Contrast 빠시지만
ppasijiman		빠시는데
ppasineunde		빠시더니
ppasideoni
Conjunction 빠시고
ppasigo
Condition 빠시면
ppasimyeon		빠셔야
ppasyeoya
Motive 빠시려고
ppasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 빠심
ppasim		빠시기
ppasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 빠셨음
ppasyeosseum		빠셨기
ppasyeotgi
Determiners Past 빠신
ppasin
Present 빠시는
ppasineun
Future 빠실
ppasil

Synonyms

Antonyms
  • 불다 (bulda, “to blow”)
  • 뿜다 (ppumda, “to fume, smoke, spout, blow”)

Derived terms
  • 빨대 (ppaldae, “straw (used for sipping drinks)”)
  • 빨리다 (ppallida, “(causative) to let suck; (passive) to be sucked”)
  • 빨아내다 (pparanaeda, “to suck (literally, outward)”)
  • 빨아들이다 (pparadeurida, “to suck (literally, inward)”)
  • 빨아올리다 (pparaollida, “to suck (literally, upward)”)
  • 빨아먹다 (pparameokda, “to suck (to eat, literally)”)
  • 볼 (bol, “cheek”) (probably cognate with 불다 (bulda))
  • 뺨 (ppyam, “cheek”) (probably cognate with 빨다 (ppalda) (v. & adj.))

See also
  • 입 (ip, “mouth, lips; (obsolete) entrance”)
  • 죽 (juk), 쭉 (jjuk, “imitative adverb related to suck”)

Etymology 2

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄲᆞᆯ다 (spolta).

Verb

빨다 • (ppalda) (infinitive 빨아, sequential 빠니)

  1. To wash (clothes), launder

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 빨다 (ppalda)
Stems
Stem 1 빨 (ppal)
Stem 2 빨아 (ppara)
Stem 3 빠 (ppa)
Conjugation type Consonant-stem, ㄹ(l)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 빤다
ppanda		 빨아
ppara		 빨아요
pparayo		 빱니다
ppamnida
Past 빨았다
pparatda		 빨았어
pparasseo		 빨았어요
pparasseoyo		 빨았습니다
pparatseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 빠느냐
ppaneunya		 빨아
ppara		 빨아요
pparayo		 빱니까
ppamnikka
Past 빨았느냐
pparanneunya		 빨았어
pparasseo		 빨았어요
pparasseoyo		 빨았습니까
pparatseumnikka
Hortative 빨자
ppalja		빨아
ppara		빨아요
pparayo		빱시다
ppapsida
Imperative 빨아라
pparara		빨아
ppara		빨아요
pparayo		빱시오
ppapsio
Assertive 빨겠다
ppalgetda		빨겠어
ppalgesseo		빨겠어요
ppalgesseoyo		빨겠습니다
ppalgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 빨아
ppara		빨아서
pparaseo		빠니
ppani		빠니까
ppanikka
Contrast 빨지만
ppaljiman		빠는데
ppaneunde		빨더니
ppaldeoni
Conjunction 빨고
ppalgo
Condition 빨면
ppalmyeon		빨아야
pparaya
Motive 빨려고
ppallyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 빪
ppam		빨기
ppalgi
Past-tense verbal nouns 빨았음
pparasseum		빨았기
pparatgi
Determiners Past 빤
ppan
Present 빠는
ppaneun
Future 빨
ppal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 빠신다
ppasinda		 빠셔
ppasyeo		 빠세요, 빠셔요
ppaseyo, ppasyeoyo		 빠십니다
ppasimnida
Past 빠셨다
ppasyeotda		 빠셨어
ppasyeosseo		 빠셨어요
ppasyeosseoyo		 빠셨습니다
ppasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 빠시느냐
ppasineunya		 빠셔
ppasyeo		 빠세요, 빠셔요
ppaseyo, ppasyeoyo		 빠십니까
ppasimnikka
Past 빠셨느냐
ppasyeonneunya		 빠셨어
ppasyeosseo		 빠셨어요
ppasyeosseoyo		 빠셨습니까
ppasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 빠시라
ppasira		빠셔
ppasyeo		빠세요
ppaseyo		빠십시오
ppasipsio
Assertive 빠시겠다
ppasigetda		빠시겠어
ppasigesseo		빠시겠어요
ppasigesseoyo		빠시겠습니다
ppasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 빠셔
ppasyeo		빠셔서
ppasyeoseo		빠시니
ppasini		빠시니까
ppasinikka
Contrast 빠시지만
ppasijiman		빠시는데
ppasineunde		빠시더니
ppasideoni
Conjunction 빠시고
ppasigo
Condition 빠시면
ppasimyeon		빠셔야
ppasyeoya
Motive 빠시려고
ppasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 빠심
ppasim		빠시기
ppasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 빠셨음
ppasyeosseum		빠셨기
ppasyeotgi
Determiners Past 빠신
ppasin
Present 빠시는
ppasineun
Future 빠실
ppasil

Synonyms

Derived terms
  • 빨래 (ppallae, “washing, laundry”)
  • 때 (ttae, “dirt”)
  • 빼다 (ppaeda, “to pull, pluck, remove, extract, subtract”)
  • 세탁 (洗濯, setak, “washing, laundry”)

See also
  • 씻다 (ssitda, “To wash (anything else than clothes)”)

Etymology 3

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄲᆞᆯ다 (spolta).

Adjective

빨다 • (ppalda) (infinitive 빨아, sequential 빠니)

  1. (To be) pointed, tapered, hollow (as of cheeks)

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the adjective 빨다 (ppalda)
Stems
Stem 1 빨 (ppal)
Stem 2 빨아 (ppara)
Stem 3 빠 (ppa)
Conjugation type Consonant-stem, ㄹ(l)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 빨다
ppalda		 빨아
ppara		 빨아요
pparayo		 빱니다
ppamnida
Past 빨았다
pparatda		 빨았어
pparasseo		 빨았어요
pparasseoyo		 빨았습니다
pparatseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 빠냐
ppanya		 빨아
ppara		 빨아요
pparayo		 빱니까
ppamnikka
Past 빨았냐
pparannya		 빨았어
pparasseo		 빨았어요
pparasseoyo		 빨았습니까
pparatseumnikka
Assertive 빨겠다
ppalgetda		빨겠어
ppalgesseo		빨겠어요
ppalgesseoyo		빨겠습니다
ppalgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 빨아
ppara		빨아서
pparaseo		빠니
ppani		빠니까
ppanikka
Contrast 빨지만
ppaljiman		빤데
ppande		빨더니
ppaldeoni
Conjunction 빨고
ppalgo
Condition 빨면
ppalmyeon		빨아야
pparaya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 빪
ppam		빨기
ppalgi
Past-tense verbal nouns 빨았음
pparasseum		빨았기
pparatgi
Determiners Present 빤
ppan
Future 빨
ppal


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 빠시다
ppasida		 빠셔
ppasyeo		 빠세요, 빠셔요
ppaseyo, ppasyeoyo		 빠십니다
ppasimnida
Past 빠셨다
ppasyeotda		 빠셨어
ppasyeosseo		 빠셨어요
ppasyeosseoyo		 빠셨습니다
ppasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 빠시냐
ppasinya		 빠셔
ppasyeo		 빠세요, 빠셔요
ppaseyo, ppasyeoyo		 빠십니까
ppasimnikka
Past 빠셨냐
ppasyeonnya		 빠셨어
ppasyeosseo		 빠셨어요
ppasyeosseoyo		 빠셨습니까
ppasyeotseumnikka
Assertive 빠시겠다
ppasigetda		빠시겠어
ppasigesseo		빠시겠어요
ppasigesseoyo		빠시겠습니다
ppasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 빠셔
ppasyeo		빠셔서
ppasyeoseo		빠시니
ppasini		빠시니까
ppasinikka
Contrast 빠시지만
ppasijiman		빠신데
ppasinde		빠시더니
ppasideoni
Conjunction 빠시고
ppasigo
Condition 빠시면
ppasimyeon		빠셔야
ppasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 빠심
ppasim		빠시기
ppasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 빠셨음
ppasyeosseum		빠셨기
ppasyeotgi
Determiners Present 빠신
ppasin
Future 빠실
ppasil
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