볶다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 보ᇧ다 (pwoskta).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[po̞k̚t͈a̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[복따]
Revised Romanization? bokda
Revised Romanization (translit.)? bokkda
McCune–Reischauer? pokta
Yale Romanization? pokkqta

Verb

볶다 • (bokda) (infinitive 볶아, sequential 볶으니)

  1. To parch food.
  2. To annoy someone.

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 볶다 (bokda)
Stems
Stem 1 볶 (bok)
Stem 2 볶아 (bokka)
Stem 3 볶으 (bokkeu)
Conjugation type Consonant-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 볶는다
bongneunda		 볶아
bokka		 볶아요
bokkayo		 볶습니다
bokseumnida
Past 볶았다
bokkatda		 볶았어
bokkasseo		 볶았어요
bokkasseoyo		 볶았습니다
bokkatseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 볶느냐
bongneunya		 볶아
bokka		 볶아요
bokkayo		 볶습니까
bokseumnikka
Past 볶았느냐
bokkanneunya		 볶았어
bokkasseo		 볶았어요
bokkasseoyo		 볶았습니까
bokkatseumnikka
Hortative 볶자
bokja		볶아
bokka		볶아요
bokkayo		볶읍시다
bokkeupsida
Imperative 볶아라
bokkara		볶아
bokka		볶아요
bokkayo		볶읍시오
bokkeupsio
Assertive 볶겠다
bokgetda		볶겠어
bokgesseo		볶겠어요
bokgesseoyo		볶겠습니다
bokgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 볶아
bokka		볶아서
bokkaseo		볶으니
bokkeuni		볶으니까
bokkeunikka
Contrast 볶지만
bokjiman		볶는데
bongneunde		볶더니
bokdeoni
Conjunction 볶고
bokgo
Condition 볶으면
bokkeumyeon		볶아야
bokkaya
Motive 볶으려고
bokkeuryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 볶음
bokkeum		볶기
bokgi
Past-tense verbal nouns 볶았음
bokkasseum		볶았기
bokkatgi
Determiners Past 볶은
bokkeun
Present 볶는
bongneun
Future 볶을
bokkeul
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 볶으신다
bokkeusinda		 볶으셔
bokkeusyeo		 볶으세요, 볶으셔요
bokkeuseyo, bokkeusyeoyo		 볶으십니다
bokkeusimnida
Past 볶으셨다
bokkeusyeotda		 볶으셨어
bokkeusyeosseo		 볶으셨어요
bokkeusyeosseoyo		 볶으셨습니다
bokkeusyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 볶으시느냐
bokkeusineunya		 볶으셔
bokkeusyeo		 볶으세요, 볶으셔요
bokkeuseyo, bokkeusyeoyo		 볶으십니까
bokkeusimnikka
Past 볶으셨느냐
bokkeusyeonneunya		 볶으셨어
bokkeusyeosseo		 볶으셨어요
bokkeusyeosseoyo		 볶으셨습니까
bokkeusyeotseumnikka
Imperative 볶으시라
bokkeusira		볶으셔
bokkeusyeo		볶으세요
bokkeuseyo		볶으십시오
bokkeusipsio
Assertive 볶으시겠다
bokkeusigetda		볶으시겠어
bokkeusigesseo		볶으시겠어요
bokkeusigesseoyo		볶으시겠습니다
bokkeusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 볶으셔
bokkeusyeo		볶으셔서
bokkeusyeoseo		볶으시니
bokkeusini		볶으시니까
bokkeusinikka
Contrast 볶으시지만
bokkeusijiman		볶으시는데
bokkeusineunde		볶으시더니
bokkeusideoni
Conjunction 볶으시고
bokkeusigo
Condition 볶으시면
bokkeusimyeon		볶으셔야
bokkeusyeoya
Motive 볶으시려고
bokkeusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 볶으심
bokkeusim		볶으시기
bokkeusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 볶으셨음
bokkeusyeosseum		볶으셨기
bokkeusyeotgi
Determiners Past 볶으신
bokkeusin
Present 볶으시는
bokkeusineun
Future 볶으실
bokkeusil

Derived terms
  • 볶음밥 (bokkeumbap)
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