관련되다

Korean

Etymology

From 관련 (關聯, gwallyeon, “connection”) and the native Korean verb 되다 (doeda, “to become”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key)[kwa̠ɭʎjʌ̹ndwe̞da̠] ~ [kwa̠ɭʎjʌ̹ndø̞da̠]
Phonetic Hangul[괄련뒈다/괄련되다]

Revised Romanization^?	gwallyeondoeda
Revised Romanization (translit.)^?	gwanlyeondoeda
McCune–Reischauer^?	kwallyŏndoeda
Yale Romanization^?	kwanlyentoyta

Verb

관련되다 • (gwallyeondoeda) (infinitive 관련돼 or 관련되어, sequential 관련되니)

To have a connection; to be connected.

Usage notes

Typically used following the particle 과/와.

Conjugation

Selected forms of the verb 관련되다 (gwallyeondoeda)

Stems
Stem 1	관련되 (gwallyeondoe)
Stem 2	관련돼 (gwallyeondwae)
Stem 2a	관련되어 (gwallyeondoeeo)
Stem 3	관련되 (gwallyeondoe)
Conjugation type	Vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	관련된다 gwallyeondoenda	관련돼 gwallyeondwae	관련돼요, 관련되어요 gwallyeondwaeyo, gwallyeondoeeoyo	관련됩니다 gwallyeondoemnida
Indicative	Past	관련됐다 gwallyeondwaetda	관련됐어 gwallyeondwaesseo	관련됐어요 gwallyeondwaesseoyo	관련됐습니다 gwallyeondwaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	관련되느냐 gwallyeondoeneunya	관련돼 gwallyeondwae	관련돼요, 관련되어요 gwallyeondwaeyo, gwallyeondoeeoyo	관련됩니까 gwallyeondoemnikka
Interrogative	Past	관련됐느냐 gwallyeondwaenneunya	관련됐어 gwallyeondwaesseo	관련됐어요 gwallyeondwaesseoyo	관련됐습니까 gwallyeondwaetseumnikka
Hortative		관련되자 gwallyeondoeja	관련돼 gwallyeondwae	관련돼요, 관련되어요 gwallyeondwaeyo, gwallyeondoeeoyo	관련됩시다 gwallyeondoepsida
Imperative		관련돼라, 관련되어라 gwallyeondwaera, gwallyeondoeeora	관련돼 gwallyeondwae	관련돼요, 관련되어요 gwallyeondwaeyo, gwallyeondoeeoyo	관련됩시오 gwallyeondoepsio
Assertive		관련되겠다 gwallyeondoegetda	관련되겠어 gwallyeondoegesseo	관련되겠어요 gwallyeondoegesseoyo	관련되겠습니다 gwallyeondoegetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		관련돼 gwallyeondwae	관련돼서, 관련되어서 gwallyeondwaeseo, gwallyeondoeeoseo	관련되니 gwallyeondoeni	관련되니까 gwallyeondoenikka
Contrast		관련되지만 gwallyeondoejiman	관련되는데 gwallyeondoeneunde	관련되더니 gwallyeondoedeoni
Conjunction		관련되고 gwallyeondoego
Condition		관련되면 gwallyeondoemyeon	관련돼야, 관련되어야 gwallyeondwaeya, gwallyeondoeeoya
Motive		관련되려고 gwallyeondoeryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		관련됨 gwallyeondoem	관련되기 gwallyeondoegi
Past-tense verbal nouns		관련됐음, 관련되었음 gwallyeondwaesseum, gwallyeondoeeosseum	관련됐기, 관련되었기 gwallyeondwaetgi, gwallyeondoeeotgi
Determiners	Past	관련된 gwallyeondoen
	Present	관련되는 gwallyeondoeneun
	Future	관련될 gwallyeondoel

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	관련되신다 gwallyeondoesinda	관련되셔 gwallyeondoesyeo	관련되세요, 관련되셔요 gwallyeondoeseyo, gwallyeondoesyeoyo	관련되십니다 gwallyeondoesimnida
Indicative	Past	관련되셨다 gwallyeondoesyeotda	관련되셨어 gwallyeondoesyeosseo	관련되셨어요 gwallyeondoesyeosseoyo	관련되셨습니다 gwallyeondoesyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	관련되시느냐 gwallyeondoesineunya	관련되셔 gwallyeondoesyeo	관련되세요, 관련되셔요 gwallyeondoeseyo, gwallyeondoesyeoyo	관련되십니까 gwallyeondoesimnikka
Interrogative	Past	관련되셨느냐 gwallyeondoesyeonneunya	관련되셨어 gwallyeondoesyeosseo	관련되셨어요 gwallyeondoesyeosseoyo	관련되셨습니까 gwallyeondoesyeotseumnikka
Imperative		관련되시라 gwallyeondoesira	관련되셔 gwallyeondoesyeo	관련되세요 gwallyeondoeseyo	관련되십시오 gwallyeondoesipsio
Assertive		관련되시겠다 gwallyeondoesigetda	관련되시겠어 gwallyeondoesigesseo	관련되시겠어요 gwallyeondoesigesseoyo	관련되시겠습니다 gwallyeondoesigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		관련되셔 gwallyeondoesyeo	관련되셔서 gwallyeondoesyeoseo	관련되시니 gwallyeondoesini	관련되시니까 gwallyeondoesinikka
Contrast		관련되시지만 gwallyeondoesijiman	관련되시는데 gwallyeondoesineunde	관련되시더니 gwallyeondoesideoni
Conjunction		관련되시고 gwallyeondoesigo
Condition		관련되시면 gwallyeondoesimyeon	관련되셔야 gwallyeondoesyeoya
Motive		관련되시려고 gwallyeondoesiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		관련되심 gwallyeondoesim	관련되시기 gwallyeondoesigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		관련되셨음 gwallyeondoesyeosseum	관련되셨기 gwallyeondoesyeotgi
Determiners	Past	관련되신 gwallyeondoesin
	Present	관련되시는 gwallyeondoesineun
	Future	관련되실 gwallyeondoesil

Derived terms

관련하다 (gwallyeonhada, “to make a connection”)
관련짓다 (gwallyeonjitda, “to draw a connection”)

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