고집하다

Korean

Etymology

From 고집 (固執, gojip, “stubbornness”) and the native Korean verb 하다 (hada, “to do”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[ko̞d͡ʑipʰa̠da̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[고지파다]
Revised Romanization? gojiphada
Revised Romanization (translit.)? gojib-hada
McCune–Reischauer? kojiphada
Yale Romanization? kocip.hata

Verb

고집하다 • (gojiphada) (infinitive 고집해 or 고집하여, sequential 고집하니)

  1. to insist, persist, stick to, adhere to, cling to, to act in a stubborn fashion

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 고집하다 (gojiphada)
Stems
Stem 1 고집하 (gojipha)
Stem 2 고집해 (gojiphae)
Stem 2a 고집하여 (gojiphayeo)
Stem 3 고집하 (gojipha)
Conjugation type Vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 고집한다
gojiphanda		 고집해
gojiphae		 고집해요
gojiphaeyo		 고집합니다
gojiphamnida
Past 고집했다
gojiphaetda		 고집했어
gojiphaesseo		 고집했어요
gojiphaesseoyo		 고집했습니다
gojiphaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 고집하느냐
gojiphaneunya		 고집해
gojiphae		 고집해요
gojiphaeyo		 고집합니까
gojiphamnikka
Past 고집했느냐
gojiphaenneunya		 고집했어
gojiphaesseo		 고집했어요
gojiphaesseoyo		 고집했습니까
gojiphaetseumnikka
Hortative 고집하자
gojiphaja		고집해
gojiphae		고집해요
gojiphaeyo		고집합시다
gojiphapsida
Imperative 고집해라, 고집하여라
gojiphaera, gojiphayeora		고집해
gojiphae		고집해요
gojiphaeyo		고집합시오
gojiphapsio
Assertive 고집하겠다
gojiphagetda		고집하겠어
gojiphagesseo		고집하겠어요
gojiphagesseoyo		고집하겠습니다
gojiphagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 고집해
gojiphae		고집해서, 고집하여서
gojiphaeseo, gojiphayeoseo		고집하니
gojiphani		고집하니까
gojiphanikka
Contrast 고집하지만
gojiphajiman		고집하는데
gojiphaneunde		고집하더니
gojiphadeoni
Conjunction 고집하고
gojiphago
Condition 고집하면
gojiphamyeon		고집해야, 고집하여야
gojiphaeya, gojiphayeoya
Motive 고집하려고
gojipharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 고집함
gojipham		고집하기
gojiphagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 고집했음, 고집하였음
gojiphaesseum, gojiphayeosseum		고집했기, 고집하였기
gojiphaetgi, gojiphayeotgi
Determiners Past 고집한
gojiphan
Present 고집하는
gojiphaneun
Future 고집할
gojiphal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 고집하신다
gojiphasinda		 고집하셔
gojiphasyeo		 고집하세요, 고집하셔요
gojiphaseyo, gojiphasyeoyo		 고집하십니다
gojiphasimnida
Past 고집하셨다
gojiphasyeotda		 고집하셨어
gojiphasyeosseo		 고집하셨어요
gojiphasyeosseoyo		 고집하셨습니다
gojiphasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 고집하시느냐
gojiphasineunya		 고집하셔
gojiphasyeo		 고집하세요, 고집하셔요
gojiphaseyo, gojiphasyeoyo		 고집하십니까
gojiphasimnikka
Past 고집하셨느냐
gojiphasyeonneunya		 고집하셨어
gojiphasyeosseo		 고집하셨어요
gojiphasyeosseoyo		 고집하셨습니까
gojiphasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 고집하시라
gojiphasira		고집하셔
gojiphasyeo		고집하세요
gojiphaseyo		고집하십시오
gojiphasipsio
Assertive 고집하시겠다
gojiphasigetda		고집하시겠어
gojiphasigesseo		고집하시겠어요
gojiphasigesseoyo		고집하시겠습니다
gojiphasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 고집하셔
gojiphasyeo		고집하셔서
gojiphasyeoseo		고집하시니
gojiphasini		고집하시니까
gojiphasinikka
Contrast 고집하시지만
gojiphasijiman		고집하시는데
gojiphasineunde		고집하시더니
gojiphasideoni
Conjunction 고집하시고
gojiphasigo
Condition 고집하시면
gojiphasimyeon		고집하셔야
gojiphasyeoya
Motive 고집하시려고
gojiphasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 고집하심
gojiphasim		고집하시기
gojiphasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 고집하셨음
gojiphasyeosseum		고집하셨기
gojiphasyeotgi
Determiners Past 고집하신
gojiphasin
Present 고집하시는
gojiphasineun
Future 고집하실
gojiphasil
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