겸손하다

Korean

Etymology

From 겸손 (謙遜, gyeomson, “modesty”) + 하다 (hada, “to do”)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[kjʌ̹msʰo̞nɦa̠da̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[겸손하다]
Revised Romanization? gyeomsonhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)? gyeomson-hada
McCune–Reischauer? kyŏmsonhada
Yale Romanization? kyemson.hata

Adjective

겸손하다 • (gyeomsonhada) (infinitive 겸손해 or 겸손하여, sequential 겸손하니)

  1. (to be) modest, humble

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the adjective 겸손하다 (gyeomsonhada)
Stems
Stem 1 겸손하 (gyeomsonha)
Stem 2 겸손해 (gyeomsonhae)
Stem 2a 겸손하여 (gyeomsonhayeo)
Stem 3 겸손하 (gyeomsonha)
Conjugation type Vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 겸손하다
gyeomsonhada		 겸손해
gyeomsonhae		 겸손해요
gyeomsonhaeyo		 겸손합니다
gyeomsonhamnida
Past 겸손했다
gyeomsonhaetda		 겸손했어
gyeomsonhaesseo		 겸손했어요
gyeomsonhaesseoyo		 겸손했습니다
gyeomsonhaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 겸손하냐
gyeomsonhanya		 겸손해
gyeomsonhae		 겸손해요
gyeomsonhaeyo		 겸손합니까
gyeomsonhamnikka
Past 겸손했냐
gyeomsonhaennya		 겸손했어
gyeomsonhaesseo		 겸손했어요
gyeomsonhaesseoyo		 겸손했습니까
gyeomsonhaetseumnikka
Assertive 겸손하겠다
gyeomsonhagetda		겸손하겠어
gyeomsonhagesseo		겸손하겠어요
gyeomsonhagesseoyo		겸손하겠습니다
gyeomsonhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 겸손해
gyeomsonhae		겸손해서, 겸손하여서
gyeomsonhaeseo, gyeomsonhayeoseo		겸손하니
gyeomsonhani		겸손하니까
gyeomsonhanikka
Contrast 겸손하지만
gyeomsonhajiman		겸손한데
gyeomsonhande		겸손하더니
gyeomsonhadeoni
Conjunction 겸손하고
gyeomsonhago
Condition 겸손하면
gyeomsonhamyeon		겸손해야, 겸손하여야
gyeomsonhaeya, gyeomsonhayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 겸손함
gyeomsonham		겸손하기
gyeomsonhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 겸손했음, 겸손하였음
gyeomsonhaesseum, gyeomsonhayeosseum		겸손했기, 겸손하였기
gyeomsonhaetgi, gyeomsonhayeotgi
Determiners Present 겸손한
gyeomsonhan
Future 겸손할
gyeomsonhal


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 겸손하시다
gyeomsonhasida		 겸손하셔
gyeomsonhasyeo		 겸손하세요, 겸손하셔요
gyeomsonhaseyo, gyeomsonhasyeoyo		 겸손하십니다
gyeomsonhasimnida
Past 겸손하셨다
gyeomsonhasyeotda		 겸손하셨어
gyeomsonhasyeosseo		 겸손하셨어요
gyeomsonhasyeosseoyo		 겸손하셨습니다
gyeomsonhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 겸손하시냐
gyeomsonhasinya		 겸손하셔
gyeomsonhasyeo		 겸손하세요, 겸손하셔요
gyeomsonhaseyo, gyeomsonhasyeoyo		 겸손하십니까
gyeomsonhasimnikka
Past 겸손하셨냐
gyeomsonhasyeonnya		 겸손하셨어
gyeomsonhasyeosseo		 겸손하셨어요
gyeomsonhasyeosseoyo		 겸손하셨습니까
gyeomsonhasyeotseumnikka
Assertive 겸손하시겠다
gyeomsonhasigetda		겸손하시겠어
gyeomsonhasigesseo		겸손하시겠어요
gyeomsonhasigesseoyo		겸손하시겠습니다
gyeomsonhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 겸손하셔
gyeomsonhasyeo		겸손하셔서
gyeomsonhasyeoseo		겸손하시니
gyeomsonhasini		겸손하시니까
gyeomsonhasinikka
Contrast 겸손하시지만
gyeomsonhasijiman		겸손하신데
gyeomsonhasinde		겸손하시더니
gyeomsonhasideoni
Conjunction 겸손하시고
gyeomsonhasigo
Condition 겸손하시면
gyeomsonhasimyeon		겸손하셔야
gyeomsonhasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 겸손하심
gyeomsonhasim		겸손하시기
gyeomsonhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 겸손하셨음
gyeomsonhasyeosseum		겸손하셨기
gyeomsonhasyeotgi
Determiners Present 겸손하신
gyeomsonhasin
Future 겸손하실
gyeomsonhasil
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