醜化

See also: 丑化

Chinese

		shameful; ugly; disgraceful	to make into; to change into; ‑ization to make into; to change into; ‑ization; to ... ‑ize; to transform
trad. (醜化)		醜	化
simp. (丑化)		丑	化

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chǒuhuà

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄡˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cau² faa³
Min Nan (POJ): thiú-hòa / chhiú-hòa

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Pinyin: chǒuhuà
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄡˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: choouhuah
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    醜化／丑化
    醜話／丑话
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: cau² faa³
  - Yale: cháu fa
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsau² faa³
  - Guangdong Romanization: ceo² fa³
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐu̯³⁵ fäː³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thiú-hòa
  - Tâi-lô: thiú-huà
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tiw'hoax
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰiu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiú-hòa
  - Tâi-lô: tshiú-huà
  - Phofsit Daibuun: chiw'hoax
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕʰiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/

Verb

醜化

to uglify; to deface; to defile
to defame; to vilify; to smear

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