誹謗
See also: 诽谤
Chinese
| slander | to slander; defame; speak ill of | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (誹謗) | 誹 | 謗 | |
| simp. (诽谤) | 诽 | 谤 | |
Pronunciation
Synonyms
- (to slander):
Descendants
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 誹 | 謗 |
| ひ Hyōgaiji |
ぼう Hyōgaiji |
| on’yomi | |
Verb
誹謗する (transitive, suru conjugation, hiragana ひぼうする, rōmaji hibō suru)
- to slander someone
- to verbally abuse someone
Conjugation
Conjugation of "誹謗する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 誹謗し | ひぼうし | hibō shi | |
| Continuative (連用形) | 誹謗し | ひぼうし | hibō shi | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 誹謗する | ひぼうする | hibō suru | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 誹謗する | ひぼうする | hibō suru | |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 誹謗すれ | ひぼうすれ | hibō sure | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 誹謗せよ¹ 誹謗しろ² |
ひぼうせよ¹ ひぼうしろ² |
hibō seyo¹ hibō shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 誹謗される | ひぼうされる | hibō sareru | |
| Causative | 誹謗させる 誹謗さす |
ひぼうさせる ひぼうさす |
hibō saseru hibō sasu | |
| Potential | 誹謗できる | ひぼうできる | hibō dekiru | |
| Volitional | 誹謗しよう | ひぼうしよう | hibō shiyō | |
| Negative | 誹謗しない | ひぼうしない | hibō shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 誹謗せず | ひぼうせず | hibō sezu | |
| Formal | 誹謗します | ひぼうします | hibō shimasu | |
| Perfective | 誹謗した | ひぼうした | hibō shita | |
| Conjunctive | 誹謗して | ひぼうして | hibō shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 誹謗すれば | ひぼうすれば | hibō sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
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