縮寫
Chinese
to withdraw; to pull back; to contract; to shrink; to reduce |
to write | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (縮寫) | 縮 | 寫 | |
| simp. (缩写) | 缩 | 写 | |
Pronunciation
Noun
縮寫
- (linguistics) abbreviation (shortened or contracted form of a word or phrase)
- (linguistics) contraction (process whereby one or more sounds of a word are lost or reduced)
- (linguistics) contraction (word with omitted letters replaced by an apostrophe); contracted form
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 縮 | 寫 |
| しゅく Grade: 6 |
しゃ Hyōgaiji |
| on’yomi | |
Verb
縮寫する (kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai kanji 縮写する, hiragana しゅくしゃする, rōmaji shukusha suru)
- to make a reduced copy of
Conjugation
Conjugation of "縮寫する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 縮寫し | しゅくしゃし | shukusha shi | |
| Continuative (連用形) | 縮寫し | しゅくしゃし | shukusha shi | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 縮寫する | しゅくしゃする | shukusha suru | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 縮寫する | しゅくしゃする | shukusha suru | |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 縮寫すれ | しゅくしゃすれ | shukusha sure | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 縮寫せよ¹ 縮寫しろ² |
しゅくしゃせよ¹ しゅくしゃしろ² |
shukusha seyo¹ shukusha shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 縮寫される | しゅくしゃされる | shukusha sareru | |
| Causative | 縮寫させる 縮寫さす |
しゅくしゃさせる しゅくしゃさす |
shukusha saseru shukusha sasu | |
| Potential | 縮寫できる | しゅくしゃできる | shukusha dekiru | |
| Volitional | 縮寫しよう | しゅくしゃしよう | shukusha shiyō | |
| Negative | 縮寫しない | しゅくしゃしない | shukusha shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 縮寫せず | しゅくしゃせず | shukusha sezu | |
| Formal | 縮寫します | しゅくしゃします | shukusha shimasu | |
| Perfective | 縮寫した | しゅくしゃした | shukusha shita | |
| Conjunctive | 縮寫して | しゅくしゃして | shukusha shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 縮寫すれば | しゅくしゃすれば | shukusha sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
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