紀念

See also: 纪念

Chinese

		discipline; age; era discipline; age; era; period; order; record	to miss; to think of; to read to miss; to think of; to read; to study (a subject); to attend (a school); to read aloud; idea; remembrance; twenty
trad. (紀念)		紀	念
simp. (纪念)		纪	念
variant forms		記念／记念

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jìniàn

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gei² nim⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ki-ngiam
Min Nan (POJ): kì-liām

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: jìniàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jihniann
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ ni̯ɛn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: gei² nim⁶
  - Yale: géi nihm
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gei² nim⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: géi² nim⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /kei̯³⁵ niːm²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ki-ngiam
  - Hakka Romanization System: gi ngiam
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gi⁴ ngiam⁴
  - IPA: /ki⁵⁵ ɲi̯am⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kì-liām
  - Tâi-lô: kì-liām
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kieliam
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ki²¹⁻⁵³ liam²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ki⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ liam⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ki²¹⁻⁵³ liam²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ki¹¹⁻⁵³ liam³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ki²¹⁻⁴¹ liam³³/

Verb

紀念

to commemorate; to mark; to remember

Noun

紀念

souvenir; memento
留作紀念 / 留作纪念 ― liú zuò jìniàn ― to keep as memento

Derived terms

紀念冊／纪念册 (jìniàncè)
紀念品／纪念品 (jìniànpǐn)
紀念堂／纪念堂 (jìniàntáng)
紀念塔／纪念塔 (jìniàntǎ)
紀念幣／纪念币 (jìniànbì)
紀念性／纪念性

紀念日／纪念日 (jìniànrì)
紀念會／纪念会
紀念物／纪念物
紀念碑／纪念碑 (jìniànbēi)
紀念章／纪念章 (jìniànzhāng)
紀念館／纪念馆 (jìniànguǎn)

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this word
紀	念

Noun

紀念

Hán tự form of kỉ niệm (“memory”).

Verb

紀念

Hán tự form of kỉ niệm (“to celebrate”).

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