穿鑿

Chinese

		to bore through; pierce; perforate to bore through; pierce; perforate; penetrate; pass through; to dress; to wear; to put on; to thread	chisel
trad. (穿鑿)		穿	鑿
simp. (穿凿)		穿	凿

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chuānzáo, chuānzuò

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄢㄗㄠˊ, ㄔㄨㄢㄗㄨㄛˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cyun¹ zok⁶
Min Nan (POJ): chhoan-chha̍k

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)⁺
  - Pinyin: chuānzáo
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄢㄗㄠˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuantzaur
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵ t͡sɑʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, literary variant)⁺
  - Pinyin: chuānzuò
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄢㄗㄨㄛˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuantzuoh
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: cyun¹ zok⁶
  - Yale: chyūn johk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsyn¹ dzok⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: qun¹ zog⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ʃʰyːn⁵⁵ t͡sɔːk̚²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhoan-chha̍k
  - Tâi-lô: tshuan-tsha̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhoanzhak
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰuan⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰak̚⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰuan³³ t͡sʰak̚²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰuan⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰak̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰuan⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰak̚⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰuan⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰak̚⁴/

Verb

穿鑿

to dig; to open up
(figuratively) to give an implausible and far-fetched interpretation

Derived terms

妄生穿鑿／妄生穿凿

穿鑿附會／穿凿附会

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (穿鑿):

→ Japanese: 穿鑿 (せんさく) (sensaku); 穿鑿 (せんざく) (senzaku)
→ Korean: 천착 (穿鑿, cheonchak)
→ Vietnamese: xuyên tạc (穿鑿)

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