直轄
See also: 直辖
Chinese
straight; vertical; frank; directly; straightly; upright |
have jurisdiction over | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (直轄) | 直 | 轄 | |
| simp. (直辖) | 直 | 辖 | |
Pronunciation
Verb
直轄
- (of the central government) to directly administer
- to be administered directly by the central government
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 直 | 轄 |
| ちょく > ちょっ Grade: 2 |
かつ Grade: S |
| on’yomi | |
Verb
直轄する (suru conjugation, hiragana ちょっかつする, rōmaji chokkatsu suru)
- be under direct control or jurisdiction
Conjugation
Conjugation of "直轄する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 直轄し | ちょっかつし | chokkatsu shi | |
| Continuative (連用形) | 直轄し | ちょっかつし | chokkatsu shi | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 直轄する | ちょっかつする | chokkatsu suru | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 直轄する | ちょっかつする | chokkatsu suru | |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 直轄すれ | ちょっかつすれ | chokkatsu sure | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 直轄せよ¹ 直轄しろ² |
ちょっかつせよ¹ ちょっかつしろ² |
chokkatsu seyo¹ chokkatsu shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 直轄される | ちょっかつされる | chokkatsu sareru | |
| Causative | 直轄させる 直轄さす |
ちょっかつさせる ちょっかつさす |
chokkatsu saseru chokkatsu sasu | |
| Potential | 直轄できる | ちょっかつできる | chokkatsu dekiru | |
| Volitional | 直轄しよう | ちょっかつしよう | chokkatsu shiyō | |
| Negative | 直轄しない | ちょっかつしない | chokkatsu shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 直轄せず | ちょっかつせず | chokkatsu sezu | |
| Formal | 直轄します | ちょっかつします | chokkatsu shimasu | |
| Perfective | 直轄した | ちょっかつした | chokkatsu shita | |
| Conjunctive | 直轄して | ちょっかつして | chokkatsu shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 直轄すれば | ちょっかつすれば | chokkatsu sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
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