測量

See also: 测量

Chinese

		side; to lean; to survey side; to lean; to survey; to measure; conjecture	capacity; quantity; amount capacity; quantity; amount; to estimate; to measure
trad. (測量)		測	量
simp. (测量)		测	量

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cèliáng

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄜˋ ㄌㄧㄤˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cak¹ loeng⁴, caak¹ loeng⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhet-liòng
Min Nan (POJ): chhek-liông / chhiak-liông / chhak-liông / chhek-liâng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: cèliáng
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄜˋ ㄌㄧㄤˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsehliang
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɤ⁵¹ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: cak¹ loeng⁴, caak¹ loeng⁴
  - Yale: chāk lèuhng, chāak lèuhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsak⁷ loeng⁴, tsaak⁷ loeng⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: ceg¹ lêng⁴, cag¹ lêng⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐk̚⁵ lœ̽ːŋ²¹/, /t͡sʰäːk̚⁵ lœ̽ːŋ²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhet-liòng
  - Hakka Romanization System: ced` liongˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ced⁵ liong²
  - IPA: /t͡sʰet̚² li̯oŋ¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhek-liông
  - Tâi-lô: tshik-liông
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zheklioong
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /t͡ɕʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ liɔŋ²³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiak-liông
  - Tâi-lô: tshiak-liông
  - Phofsit Daibuun: chiaklioong
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhak-liông
  - Tâi-lô: tshak-liông
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhaklioong
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰak̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhek-liâng
  - Tâi-lô: tshik-liâng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhekliaang
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ liaŋ¹³/

Verb

測量

to measure; to gauge
to survey (land)

Derived terms

測量員／测量员 (cèliángyuán)

測量學／测量学 (cèliángxué)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
測	量
そく Grade: 5	りょう Grade: 4
on’yomi

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- IPA^(key): [so̞kɯ̟ᵝɾʲo̞ː]

Noun

測量 (hiragana そくりょう, rōmaji sokuryō)

measurement

Verb

測量する (transitive, hiragana そくりょうする, rōmaji sokuryō suru)

survey, measure

Conjugation

Conjugation of "測量する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	測量し	そくりょうし	sokuryō shi
Continuative (連用形)	測量し	そくりょうし	sokuryō shi
Terminal (終止形)	測量する	そくりょうする	sokuryō suru
Attributive (連体形)	測量する	そくりょうする	sokuryō suru
Hypothetical (仮定形)	測量すれ	そくりょうすれ	sokuryō sure
Imperative (命令形)	測量せよ¹ 測量しろ²	そくりょうせよ¹ そくりょうしろ²	sokuryō seyo¹ sokuryō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	測量される	そくりょうされる	sokuryō sareru
Causative	測量させる測量さす	そくりょうさせるそくりょうさす	sokuryō saseru sokuryō sasu
Potential	測量できる	そくりょうできる	sokuryō dekiru
Volitional	測量しよう	そくりょうしよう	sokuryō shiyō
Negative	測量しない	そくりょうしない	sokuryō shinai
Negative continuative	測量せず	そくりょうせず	sokuryō sezu
Formal	測量します	そくりょうします	sokuryō shimasu
Perfective	測量した	そくりょうした	sokuryō shita
Conjunctive	測量して	そくりょうして	sokuryō shite
Hypothetical conditional	測量すれば	そくりょうすれば	sokuryō sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

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