水準

See also: 水准

Chinese

		water; river	accurate; standard
trad. (水準)		水	準
simp. (水准)		水	准

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shuǐzhǔn

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄓㄨㄣˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): seoi² zeon²
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): súi-chún
Min Nan (POJ): chúi-chún

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: shuǐzhǔn [Phonetic: shuízhǔn]
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄓㄨㄣˇ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shoeijoen
  - IPA ^(key): /ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: seoi² zeon²
  - Yale: séui jéun
  - Cantonese Pinyin: soey² dzoen²
  - Guangdong Romanization: sêu² zên²
  - IPA ^(key): /sɵy̯³⁵ t͡ʃɵn³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: súi-chún
  - Hakka Romanization System: sui` zun`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: sui³ zun³
  - IPA: /su̯i³¹ t͡sun³¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chúi-chún
  - Tâi-lô: tsuí-tsún
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zuyzuon
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sun⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sui⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sun⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sun⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sun⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sui⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sun⁴¹/

Noun

水準

water level; (surveying) level
level; standard

Synonyms

(level): 程度 (chéngdù), 水平 (shuǐpíng)

Derived terms

國際水準／国际水准
抱負水準／抱负水准
文化水準／文化水准
水準儀／水准仪

水準器／水准器 (shuǐzhǔnqì)
水準測量／水准测量
生活水準／生活水准 (shēnghuó shuǐzhǔn)
職業水準／职业水准

Japanese

Kanji in this term
水	準
すい Grade: 1	じゅん Grade: 5
on’yomi

Etymology

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- (Tokyo) すいじゅん [sùíjúń] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- IPA^(key): [sɨᵝiʑɨ̃ᵝɴ]

Noun

水準 (hiragana すいじゅん, rōmaji suijun)

the sufficient level; level, standard
君 (きみ)の知識 (ちしき)は水準 (すいじゅん)を越 (こ)えている。
Kimi no chishiki wa suijun o koeteiru.
Your knowldge is beyond the sufficient level.

Synonyms

レベル (reberu)

Derived terms

水準器 (suijunki): leveling instrument
水準儀 (suijungi): surveyor's level
水準測量 (suijun sokuryō): leveling
給与水準 (kyūyo suijun): pay level
教育水準 (kyōiku suijun): educational standards
居住水準 (kyojū suijun): housing standards
技術水準 (gijutsu suijun): state-of-the-art

高水準 (kōsuijun): high level
所得水準 (shotoku suijun): income level
生活水準 (seikatsu suijun): standard of living
賃金水準 (chingin suijun): wage level
低水準 (teisuijun): nonstandard
物価水準 (bukka suijun): price level

References

1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

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