少納言

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
しょう
Grade: 2

Grade: 6
ごん
Grade: 2
on’yomi kan’yōon goon

From (shō, junior, lower) + 納言 (nagon, councilor, on-reading of monomōsu-tsukasa).

Pronunciation

Noun

少納言 (hiragana しょうなごん, rōmaji shōnagon, historical hiragana せうなごん)

  1. (historical, politics) a lesser councilor in the 太政官 (Daijō-kan, Great Council of State, the highest government office under the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system)
  2. (colloquial, from Sei Shōnagon being a female writer) a literature girl
    Synonym: 文学少女 (bungaku shōjo)
Derived terms
  •  (しょう) () (ごん) (きょく) (Shōnagon-kyoku, Office of Lesser Councilors)
  •  (ごん) (しょう) () (ごん) (gon-shōnagon),  (ごん) (しょう) () (ごん) (gon no shōnagon, acting lesser councilor)
  •  (せい) (しょう) () (ごん) (Sei Shōnagon, popular name of Kiyohara no Nagiko, Heian-period author and court lady)
Coordinate terms

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
すくな(い) > すな(い)
Grade: 2
Grade: 6 Grade: 2
kun’yomi jukujikun

From (sunai-, junior, lower) + 納言 (monomōsu-tsukasa‎, councilor).

Noun

少納言 (hiragana すないものもうすつかさ, rōmaji sunai monomōsu-tsukasa, historical hiragana すないものまうすつかさ)

  1. (historical, politics, archaic) a lesser councilor in the 太政官 (Ōimatsurigoto no Tsukasa, Great Council of State, the highest government office under the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system)
Coordinate terms

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
すくな(い) > すな(い)
Grade: 2
Grade: 6 Grade: 2
kun’yomi Irregular

First attested in the Wamyō Ruijushō (938 CE).

From (sunai-, junior, lower) + 物申し (monomōshi, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, stem or continuative form) of verb 物申す (monomōsu), “to object, speak).

Noun

少納言 (hiragana すないものもうし, rōmaji sunai monomōshi, historical hiragana すないものまうし)

  1. (historical, politics, archaic) a lesser councilor in the 太政官 (Ōimatsurigoto no Tsukasa, Great Council of State, the highest government office under the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system)

See also

  •  (きゅう) () (ちゅう) (kyūjichū)

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.