墜

See also: 坠 and 墮

墜	U+589C, 墜 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-589C

← 墛
[U+589B]

CJK Unified Ideographs

墝 →
[U+589D]

Translingual

Han character

墜 (radical 32, 土+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 弓人土 (NOG), four-corner 7810₄, composition ⿱隊土)

References

KangXi: page 238, character 22

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5451

Dae Jaweon: page 477, character 7

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 484, character 6

Unihan data for U+589C

Chinese

trad.		墜
simp.		坠

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (遂) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
隊	*l'uːds
邃	*sluds
譢	*sluds
遂	*ljuds
隧	*ljuds
燧	*ljuds
襚	*ljuds
旞	*ljuds
璲	*ljuds
檖	*ljuds
澻	*ljuds
鐆	*ljuds
鐩	*ljuds
穟	*ljuds
墜	*l'uds

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *l'uds) : phonetic 隊 (OC *l'uːds) + semantic 土.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhuì (zhui⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄟˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zeoi⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhui
Min Nan (POJ): tūi / thūi

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: zhuì
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄟˋ
  - Wade–Giles: chui⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juey
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zeoi⁶
  - Yale: jeuih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzoey⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: zêu⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ʃɵy̯²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhui
  - Hakka Romanization System: cui
  - Hagfa Pinyim: cui⁴
  - IPA: /t͡sʰu̯i⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tūi
  - Tâi-lô: tuī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dui
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /tui³³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tui⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tui²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thūi
  - Tâi-lô: thuī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tui
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /tʰui³³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰui⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tʰui²²/

Definitions

墜

to fall due to a heavy weight involuntarily
to fall down, drop, sink, go to ruin

Usage notes

Not to be confused with 墮／堕 (duò).

Compounds

下墜／下坠
不墜／不坠
亂墜天花／乱坠天花
偏墜／偏坠
加膝墜淵／加膝坠渊
呱呱墜地／呱呱坠地
執鞭墜鐙／执鞭坠镫
墜入愛河／坠入爱河
墜典／坠典
墜地／坠地 (zhuìdì)
墜子／坠子
墜子戲／坠子戏
墜樓／坠楼 (zhuìlóu)
墜機／坠机 (zhuìjī)

墜歡／坠欢
墜歡重拾／坠欢重拾
墜毀／坠毁 (zhuìhuǐ)
墜緒／坠绪
墜腳／坠脚
墜茵落溷／坠茵落溷
墜落／坠落 (zhuìluò)
墜蹬／坠蹬
墜馬／坠马
天花亂墜／天花乱坠 (tiānhuāluànzhuì)
天花墜地／天花坠地
廢墜／废坠
扇墜兒／扇坠儿

搖搖欲墜／摇摇欲坠 (yáoyáoyùzhuì)
昭王墜屨／昭王坠屨
月墜花折／月坠花折
民墜塗炭／民坠涂炭
河南墜子／河南坠子
流沙墜簡／流沙坠简
瓶墜簪折／瓶坠簪折
磨扇墜手／磨扇坠手
累墜／累坠
耳墜子／耳坠子
自墜陷阱／自坠陷阱
遺簪墜屨／遗簪坠屨
隕墜／陨坠

Japanese

Kanji

墜

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): つい (tsui, Jōyō)
Kun: おちる (ochiru, 墜ちる)

Korean

Hanja

墜 • (chu) (hangeul 추, revised chu, McCune–Reischauer ch'u)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

墜 (trụy, truỵ, đụi)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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