四十

Chinese

		four	ten
simp. and trad. (四十)		四	十
anagram		十四

**Chinese cardinal numbers**
< 39	40	41 >
Cardinal : 四十

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): sìshí

(Zhuyin): ㄙˋ ㄕˊ

(Chengdu, SP): si⁴ si²

(Dungan, Cyrillic): сышы (sɨšɨ, III-I)
Cantonese (Jyutping): sei³ sap⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): si-sṳ̍p
Min Dong (BUC): sé-sĕk
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): sì-cha̍p

(Teochew, Peng'im): si³ zab⁸
Wu (Wiktionary): sr zeq (T2)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Pinyin: sìshí
  - Zhuyin: ㄙˋ ㄕˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: syhshy
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sìhshíh
  - IPA ^(key): /sz̩⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    四十
    四時／四时
    巳時／巳时
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: si⁴ si²
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: ss
  - IPA ^(key): /sz̩²¹³ sz̩²¹/
- (Dungan)
  - Cyrillic: сышы (sɨšɨ, III-I)
  - IPA ^(key): /sɨː⁴⁴ ʂɨː²⁴/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: sei³ sap⁶
  - Yale: sei sahp
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sei³ sap⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: séi³ seb⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /sei̯³³ sɐp̚²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: si-sṳ̍p
  - Hakka Romanization System: xi siib
  - Hagfa Pinyim: xi⁴ sib⁶
  - IPA: /ɕi⁵⁵ sɨp̚⁵/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: sé-sĕk
  - IPA ^(key): /si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ^(s-)lɛiʔ⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Kinmen, Hsinchu, Tainan, Taichung, Yilan, Sanxia, Magong, Taichung, Lukang, Philippines, Jinjiang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sì-cha̍p
  - Tâi-lô: sì-tsa̍p
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siezap
  - IPA (Kinmen): /ɕi¹²⁻⁵³ t͡sap̚⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ɕi¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sap̚⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines, Jinjiang): /ɕi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sap̚²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕi²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sap̚⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕi²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sap̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɕi²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sap̚⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: si³ zab⁸
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sì tsa̍p
  - IPA ^(key): /si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sap̚⁴/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: sr zeq (T2)
  - IPA ^(key): /sz̩³³ z̻əʔ⁴⁴/

Numeral

四十

forty; 40

Derived terms

四十一 (sìshíyī)
四十七 (sìshíqī)
四十三 (sìshísān)
四十九 (sìshíjiǔ)
四十二 (sìshí'èr)
四十五 (sìshíwǔ)

四十八 (sìshíbā)
四十六 (sìshíliù)
四十四 (sìshísì)
四十埠 (Sìshíbù)
四十年代 (sìshí niándài)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (四十):

→ Japanese: 四十 (しじゅう) (shijū)
→ Korean: 사십 (四十, sasip)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
四	十
よ Grade: 1	そ(じ) Grade: 1
kun’yomi

Kanji in this term
四	十
よ Grade: 1	そ Grade: 1
kun’yomi

Kanji in this term
四	十
よん Grade: 1	じゅう Grade: 1
yutōyomi

Kanji in this term
四	十
し Grade: 1	じゅう Grade: 1
on’yomi

**Japanese cardinal numbers**
< 39	40	41 >
Cardinal : 四十

Pronunciation

Kun’yomi
- IPA^(key): [jo̞so̞]
- IPA^(key): [jo̞so̞ʑi]

Yutōyomi
- IPA^(key): [jõ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑɨᵝː]

On’yomi
- IPA^(key): [ɕiʑɨᵝː]

Numeral

四十 (hiragana よんじゅう, rōmaji yonjū, alternative reading しじゅう, rōmaji shijū, alternative reading よそ, rōmaji yoso, alternative reading よそじ, rōmaji yosoji)

forty; 40

Korean

Hanja in this term
四	十

Numeral

四十 • (sasip) (hangeul 사십)

Hanja form^? of 사십 (“forty”).

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四十

Chinese

Pronunciation

Numeral

Derived terms

Descendants

See also

Japanese

Pronunciation

Numeral

Korean

Numeral