| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 兢 | 業 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) | 疑 (31) |
| Final (韻) | 蒸 (133) | 業 (147) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 居陵切 | 魚怯切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kɨŋ/ | /ŋɨɐp̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/kɨŋ/ | /ŋiɐp̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/kieŋ/ | /ŋiɐp̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kiŋ/ | /ŋɨap̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/kiəŋ/ | /ŋiap̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/kĭəŋ/ | /ŋĭɐp̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ki̯əŋ/ | /ŋi̯ɐp̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
jīng | yè |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 兢 | 業 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 6845 | 14819 |
| Phonetic component |
兢 | 業 |
| Rime group |
蒸 | 盍 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
兢 | 業 |
| Old Chinese |
/*kɯŋ/ | /*ŋab/ |