ὤν

See also: -ων and -ῶν

Ancient Greek

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁s-ónt-, present participle of *h₁es- (“to be”). Cognate with Latin sōns (“guilty”), Sanskrit सत् (sát, “being, essence, reality”), Albanian gjë (“thing”), English sooth (“true, a fact”).

ὤν • (ṓn)

First and third declension of ὤν, οὖσα, ὄν

Number	Singular			Dual			Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	ὤν ṓn	οὖσᾰ oûsa	ὄν ón	ὄντε ónte	οὔσᾱ oúsā	ὄντε ónte	ὄντες óntes	οὖσαι oûsai	ὄντᾰ ónta
Genitive	ὄντος óntos	οὔσης oúsēs	ὄντος óntos	ὄντοιν óntoin	οὔσαιν oúsain	ὄντοιν óntoin	ὄντων óntōn	οὐσῶν ousôn	ὄντων óntōn
Dative	ὄντι ónti	οὔσῃ oúsēi	ὄντι ónti	ὄντοιν óntoin	οὔσαιν oúsain	ὄντοιν óntoin	οὖσι / οὖσιν oûsi(n)	οὔσαις oúsais	οὖσι / οὖσιν oûsi(n)
Accusative	ὄντα ónta	οὖσᾰν oûsan	ὄν ón	ὄντε ónte	οὔσᾱ oúsā	ὄντε ónte	ὄντᾰς óntas	οὔσᾱς oúsās	ὄντᾰ ónta
Vocative	ὤν ṓn	οὖσᾰ oûsa	ὄν ón	ὄντε ónte	οὔσᾱ oúsā	ὄντε ónte	ὄντες óntes	οὖσαι oûsai	ὄντᾰ ónta
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

ὤν in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
G5607 in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
Smyth, Herbert Weir (1920), “Part II: Inflection”, in A Greek grammar for colleges, Cambridge: American Book Company, § 305: table of declined forms

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