উঠা
Assamese
| Assamese verb set |
|---|
| উঠ (uth) |
| উঠা (utha) |
| উঠুৱা (uthua) |
| উঠুউৱা (uthuua) |
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *utstʰā- (whence Sanskrit उत्तिष्ठति (uttiṣṭhati)). Compare Bengali ওঠা (oṭha), Sylheti ꠃꠑꠣ (uṭa).
Verb
উঠা • (utha) (intransitive)
Conjugation
impersonal forms of উঠা
| Affirmative (+) | Negative (-) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stem | উঠ uth |
নুঠ nuth | ||
| Gerund | উঠা utha |
নুঠা nutha | ||
| Conjugative | উঠি uthi |
নুঠি nuthi | ||
| Infinitive | উঠিব uthibo |
নুঠিব nuthibo | ||
| Goal | উঠিবলৈ uthiboloi |
নুঠিবলৈ nuthiboloi | ||
| Terminative | উঠিবলৈকে uthiboloike |
নুঠিবলৈকে nuthiboloike | ||
| Agentive | frm | উঠোঁতা uthü̃ta |
নুঠোঁতা nuthü̃ta | |
| inf | ♂ | উঠুৰা uthura |
নুঠুৰা nuthura | |
| ♀ | উঠুৰী uthuri |
নুঠুৰী nuthuri | ||
| Converb | উঠোঁতে uthü͂te |
নুঠোঁতে nuthü͂te | ||
| Progressive participle | উঠোঁতে উঠোঁতে uthü͂te uthü͂te |
নুঠোঁতে নুঠোঁতে nuthü͂te nuthü͂te | ||
| Reason | উঠাত uthat |
নুঠাত nuthat | ||
| "after" | উঠিলত uthilot |
নুঠিলত nuthilot | ||
| Conditional participle | উঠিলে uthile |
নুঠিলে nuthile | ||
| Perfect participle | উঠি uthi |
নুঠি nuthi | ||
| Habitual participle | উঠি উঠি uthi uthi |
নুঠি নুঠি nuthi nuthi | ||
Conjugation forms of উঠা
| Person | First person | Second person | Third person | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Very faml. & Inferior |
Familiar | Honorific | ||||
| Singular | মই moi |
তই toi |
তুমি tumi |
আপুনি apuni |
তেওঁ teü͂ | |
| Plural | i | আমি ami |
তহঁত tohõt |
তোমালোক tümalük |
আপোনালোক apünalük |
তেওঁলোক teü͂lük |
| t | তহঁতে tohõte |
তোমালোকে tümalüke |
আপোনালোকে apünalüke |
তেওঁলোকে teü͂lüke | ||
| Present | ||||||
| Imperfective | + | উঠোঁ uthü͂ |
উঠ utho |
উঠা utha |
উঠে uthe | |
| - | নুঠোঁ nuthü͂ |
নুঠ nutho |
নুঠা nutha |
নুঠে nuthe | ||
| Continuous | + | উঠি আছোঁ uthi asü͂ |
উঠি আছ uthi aso |
উঠি আছা uthi asa |
উঠি আছে uthi ase | |
| - | উঠি থকা নাই uthi thoka nai | |||||
| Past | ||||||
| Recent | + | উঠিছোঁ uthisü͂ |
উঠিছ uthiso |
উঠিছা uthisa |
উঠিছে uthise | |
| - | উঠা নাই utha nai | |||||
| Recent (perfective) | + | উঠিলোঁ uthilü͂ |
উঠিলি uthili |
উঠিলা uthila |
উঠিলে uthile | |
| - | নুঠিলোঁ nuthilü͂ |
নুঠিলি nuthili |
নুঠিলা nuthila |
নুঠিলে nuthile | ||
| Distant & Habitual | + | উঠিছিলোঁ uthilü͂ |
উঠিছিলি uthili |
উঠিছিলা uthisila |
উঠিছিলে uthisile | |
| - | নুঠিছিলোঁ nuthisilü͂ or উঠা নাছিলোঁ utha nasilü͂ |
নুঠিছিলি nuthisili or উঠা নাছিলি utha nasili |
নুঠিছিলা nuthisila or উঠা নাছিলা utha nasila |
নুঠিছিলে nuthisile or উঠা নাছিলে utha nasile | ||
| Continuous | + | উঠি আছিলোঁ uthi asilü͂ |
উঠি আছিলি uthi asili |
উঠি আছিলা uthi asila |
উঠি আছিলে uthi asile | |
| - | উঠি থকা নাছিলোঁ uthi thoka nasilü͂ |
উঠি থকা নাছিলি uthi thoka nasili |
উঠি থকা নাছিলা uthi thoka nasila |
উঠি থকা নাছিলে uthi thoka nasile | ||
| Future | ||||||
| Indicative | + | উঠিম uthim |
উঠিবি uthibi |
উঠিবা uthiba |
উঠিব uthibo | |
| - | নুঠিম nuthim |
নুঠিবি nuthibi |
নুঠিবা nuthiba |
নুঠিব nuthibo | ||
| Continuous | + | উঠি থাকিম uthi thakim |
উঠি থাকিবি uthi thakibi |
উঠি থাকিবা uthi thakiba |
উঠি থাকিব uthi thakibo | |
| - | উঠি নেথাকিম uthi nethakim |
উঠি নেথাকিবি uthi nethakibi |
উঠি নেথাকিবা uthi nethakiba |
উঠি নেথাকিব uthi nethakibo | ||
| Others | ||||||
| Imperative | + | — | উঠ uth |
উঠা utha |
উঠক uthok | |
| - | — | নুঠিবি nuthibi |
নুঠিবা nuthiba |
নুঠিব nuthibo | ||
| ❋ Note 1: i = for intransitive verbs, t = for transitive verbs. The suffix -এ (-e) marks ergative case. | ||||||
| ❋ Note 2: Sometimes -হঁক (-hõk) or less commonly -হঁত (-hõt) suffix is used for plural pronouns, like আমি কৰোহঁক (ami korühõk), আপোনালোক আহিলেহঁক (apünalük ahilehõk) etc. | ||||||
| ❋ Note 3: For intransitive verbs like যোৱা (züa, “to go”) the 3rd person suffix -এ (-e) in past tense is less commonly used. | ||||||
| ❋ Note 4: Other 3rd person pronouns have the same conjugation. Click here to see other personal pronouns. | ||||||
Derived terms
- উঠা বহা কৰা (utha boha kora)
- উঠি যোৱা (uthi züa)
See also
- বহা (boha)
This article is issued from
Wiktionary.
The text is licensed under Creative
Commons - Attribution - Sharealike.
Additional terms may apply for the media files.