ध्वनि

See also: ध्वनी

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit ध्वनि (dhvaní).

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /d̪ʱʋə.niː/

Noun

ध्वनि (dhvani) f (Urdu spelling دهوني)

  1. sound, tone
    एक ऊँची ध्वनि सुनाई दी।ek ū̃cī dhvani sunāī dī.A loud sound was heard.

Declension

Declension of ध्वनि
Singular Plural
Direct ध्वनि (dhvani) ध्वनियाँ (dhvaniyā̃)
Oblique ध्वनि (dhvani) ध्वनियों (dhvaniyõ)
Vocative ध्वनि (dhvani) ध्वनियो (dhvaniyo)

Derived terms

See also

References

  • Bahri, Hardev (1989), ध्वनि”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons

Sanskrit

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰwaníṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰwaníš, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwen- (to make a noise). Cognate with Old English dyne (whence English din). Related to ध्वनति (dhvánati, to sound, roar).

Pronunciation

Noun

ध्वनि (dhwaní) m

  1. sound, echo, noise, voice, tone, tune, thunder.
  2. the sound of a drum
  3. empty sound without reality
  4. word.
  5. allusion, hint, implied meaning, poetical style

Declension

Masculine i-stem declension of ध्वनि (dhvaní)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative ध्वनिः
dhvaníḥ
ध्वनी
dhvanī́
ध्वनयः
dhvanáyaḥ
Vocative ध्वने
dhváne
ध्वनी
dhvánī
ध्वनयः
dhvánayaḥ
Accusative ध्वनिम्
dhvaním
ध्वनी
dhvanī́
ध्वनीन्
dhvanī́n
Instrumental ध्वनिना / ध्वन्या¹
dhvanínā / dhvanyā̀¹
ध्वनिभ्याम्
dhvaníbhyām
ध्वनिभिः
dhvaníbhiḥ
Dative ध्वनये / ध्वन्ये²
dhvanáye / dhvanyè²
ध्वनिभ्याम्
dhvaníbhyām
ध्वनिभ्यः
dhvaníbhyaḥ
Ablative ध्वनेः / ध्वन्यः²
dhvanéḥ / dhvanyàḥ²
ध्वनिभ्याम्
dhvaníbhyām
ध्वनिभ्यः
dhvaníbhyaḥ
Genitive ध्वनेः / ध्वन्यः²
dhvanéḥ / dhvanyàḥ²
ध्वन्योः
dhvanyóḥ
ध्वनीनाम्
dhvanīnā́m
Locative ध्वनौ
dhvanaú
ध्वन्योः
dhvanyóḥ
ध्वनिषु
dhvaníṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
  • ²Less common

Descendants

  • Gujarati: ધ્વનિ (dhvani)
  • Telugu: ధ్వని (dhvani)
  • Kannada: ಧ್ವನಿ (dhvani)

References

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