कांदा

See also: कदू, कैद, कंद, and कंदा

Hindi

Etymology

From Marathi कांदा (kāndā), from Old Marathi कांदा (kāṃdā), Maharastri Prakrit 𑀓𑀁𑀤 (kaṃda), from Sanskrit कन्द (kanda).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɑːn.d̪ɑː/

Noun

कांदा (kāndā) m (Urdu spelling کاندا)

  1. (chiefly Bombay) onion
    Synonym: प्याज़ (pyāz) (Standard)

Declension

Declension of कांदा
Singular Plural
Direct कांदा (kāndā) कांदे (kānde)
Oblique कांदे (kānde) कांदों (kāndõ)
Vocative कांदे (kānde) कांदो (kāndo)

Marathi

Etymology

From Old Marathi कांदा (kāṃdā), Maharastri Prakrit 𑀓𑀁𑀤 (kaṃda), from Sanskrit कन्द (kanda). Cognate to Gujarati કાંદો (kā̃do).

Noun

कांदा (kāndā) m

  1. onion
    कांद्यांचं उत्पादन वाढलं.kāndyāNca utpādan vāḍhlaOnion production increased.

Declension

Declension of कांदा (kāndā)
direct
singular
कांदा
kāndā
direct
plural
कांदे
kānde
singular plural
nominative कांदा
kāndā
कांदे
kānde
oblique कांद्या-
kāndyā-
कांद्यां-
kāndyāN-
dative कांद्याला
kāndyālā
कांद्यांना
kāndyāNnā
ergative कांद्याने
kāndyāne
कांद्यांनी
kāndyāNni
instrumental कांद्याशी
kāndyāśi
कांद्यांशी
kāndyāNśi
locative कांद्यात
kāndyāt
कांद्यांत
kāndyāNt
vocative कांद्या
kāndyā
कांद्यांनो
kāndyāNno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of कांदा
masculine object feminine object neuter object oblique
singular plural singular plural singular* plural
singular subject कांद्याचा
kāndyāċā
कांद्याचे
kāndyāce
कांद्याची
kāndyāci
कांद्याच्या
kāndyāca
कांद्याचे, कांद्याचं
kāndyāce, kāndyāċa
कांद्याची
kāndyāci
कांद्याच्या
kāndyāca
plural subject कांद्यांचा
kāndyāNċā
कांद्यांचे
kāndyāNce
कांद्यांची
kāndyāNci
कांद्यांच्या
kāndyāNca
कांद्यांचे, कांद्यांचं
kāndyāNce, kāndyāNċa
कांद्यांची
kāndyāNci
कांद्यांच्या
kāndyāNca
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

  • James Thomas Molesworth (1857), कांदा”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • Shankar Gopal Tulpule and Anne Feldhau (1999), कांदा”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), kanda (2723)”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.