ܫܒܘܥܐ

Classical Syriac

Alternative forms
  • (rare) ܫܒܘܥܬܐ‎

Etymology

Derived from ܫܒܥܐ‎ (šaḇʿāʾ, “seven”). Compare Arabic أُسْبُوع‎ (ʾusbūʿ) and Hebrew שָׁבוּעַ‎ (šāḇûaʿ).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ʃɑvoʕɑ(ʔ)], [ʃabbuʕɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [ʃɑvoʕe(ʔ)], [ʃabbuʕe(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܫܒܘܥܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܒܘܥܐ)

  1. week
  2. sabbatical cycle
  3. (ecclesiastical) liturgical season divided into seven weeks

Inflection
    declension of ܫܒܘܥܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܫܒܘܥ ܫܒܘܥܝܢ
construct ܫܒܘܥ ܫܒܘܥܝ
emphatic ܫܒܘܥܐ ܫܒܘܥܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܫܒܘܥܝ ܫܒܘܥܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܫܒܘܥܟ ܫܒܘܥܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܫܒܘܥܟܝ ܫܒܘܥܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܫܒܘܥܗ ܫܒܘܥܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܫܒܘܥܗ ܫܒܘܥܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܫܒܘܥܢ ܫܒܘܥܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܫܒܘܥܟܘܢ ܫܒܘܥܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܫܒܘܥܟܝܢ ܫܒܘܥܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܫܒܘܥܗܘܢ ܫܒܘܥܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܫܒܘܥܗܝܢ ܫܒܘܥܝܗܝܢ

Synonyms

References
  • “šbwˁ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français : Syriac–English Dictionary, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 357b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 555b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1500a
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